 Cover to first edition hardback | |
| Author | Thomas Pynchon |
|---|---|
| Cover artist | Luis Martinez/Luismmolina/Getty Images |
| Language | English |
| Genre | Postmoderndetective,Cyberpunk,Science fiction |
| Published | September 17, 2013 (2013-09-17) (Penguin Press) |
| Publication place | United States |
| Media type | Print (Hardback) |
| Pages | 477 |
| ISBN | 978-1-59420-423-4 |
Bleeding Edge is a novel by the American authorThomas Pynchon, published byPenguin Press on September 17, 2013.[1] The novel is a detective story, with its major themes being theSeptember 11 attacks inNew York City and the transformation of the world by theInternet.[2]
The often surreal and dream-like plot of the novel opens on the first day of spring 2001, with Maxine Tarnow walking her two sons to school before going to work.
Maxine, a formercertified fraud examiner, is approached by Reg Despard regarding suspicious goings-on at hashslingrz, a computer security firm run by Gabriel Ice. She finds much of their financial numbers fail basic plausibility statistics, and notices large payments going to a now defunct website. She talks to an ex-temp for that site, learns they have strong Arab connections and move large sums of money throughhawala, and notices she is being tailed afterwards. She talks to Rocky Slagiatt,VC investor behind some of Gabriel's start-ups, who is nervous about where they may be going. Meanwhile, mysterious government heavyweight Nicholas Windust puts pressure on Maxine, asking her to pump her Israeli brother-in-law for information regardingMossad hacking methods.
Maxine's friend March Kelleher is suspicious about the activities of Gabriel Ice, her son-in-law, and asks Maxine to informally interview her daughter Tallis, Gabriel's wife. Tallis does admit to having concerns, but is unwilling to allow any auditing. Rocky introduces Maxine to Igor Dashkov, who asks her aboutMadoff Securities. A quick scan reveals to Maxine that the numbers areobviously too good to be true. Maxine pays a visit to Darklinear Solutions, another mystery vendor found associated with hashslingrz. She sees Tallis exiting the building, walking a bit; then someone else exiting, proceeding in the opposite direction, getting in a go-go mobile and picking up Tallis, so Maxine trails them.
The next morning, Maxine has an unexpected pre-dawn visit from Russian heavy Igor and March. Igor is very thankful, realizing he got out of Madoff Securities in time, and rewards her with illegally unhealthy ice cream. March and Maxine deliver some money to March's ex-husband, Sid, who takes them on his boat for a short drop off, but he is approached by patrol boats and races down the Hudson River, only shaking off his pursuit when he reaches New Jersey near the landfill islands.
Maxine receives a videotape which directs her to aMontauk house that suspect Vip Epperdew is known to visit. Epperdew is involved withzapper fraud. While trying to find the exact house, she's informed by a local that the house burned down a few weeks previously. The local sneaks her into the mansion Gabriel Ice is building, where he has her help him steal vintage wines. She finds a mysterious code-locked door that she breaks into, and finds it leads to a baffling underground complex. The sudden appearance of a strange, short, human-like creature sends her into a panic and she flees in a hurry.
Maxine, in following the hashslingrz money, finds some of it is being diverted into Lester Traipse's account. She confronts him, and he is terrified, and intends to return the money, and asks Maxine to arrange terms. She agrees, but next day he is found dead, an apparent suicide. With the help of Conkling Speedwell, a man with a superhuman forensic sense of smell, she learns there is a peculiar mystery scent at the scene of Lester's death. This scent is identified as "9:30 Cologne" and is soon connected with Windust. The smell also horrifies a friend of Conkling's with a supernatural sense of "foresmell" who has been smelling not-yet-existent great fires in New York for some time now.
Maxine receives a videotape of men apparently rehearsing on the Deseret rooftop the shooting down of a jet plane using a Stinger missile. She attends a humongousdotcom-style-excess party, sponsored by Gabriel Ice on Saturday night, September 8. Everyone ispartying like it's 1999. She finds Felix, a teenage programmer also involved with zapper fraud, but he won't say anything about Lester. The following Tuesday, the 9/11 attacks occur. The day before, Maxine's ex-husband Horst had told her that he was going to be working all night, and she now fears the worst. But he and his business partner had watchedMonday Night Football and fallen asleep, and the morning of 9/11 had joined the masses seeking refuge in New Jersey and was unable to get through. March, a blogger, leans towards low-level conspiracy theories (but nothing close totruther ideas).
Maxine takes Horst back. Eric and Driscoll, two temporarily homeless programmers, move in with them. March finds herself hunted and homeless, but she keeps up her blog using Wi-Fi. Gabriel breaks up with Tallis. Justin and Lucas, designers of theopen-source program DeepArcher, find their work has become a home for numerous 9/11 ghosts. Maxine finds Windust's murdered body, and refuses to get involved. The Russians try avircator attack on a Gabriel server farm.
The book ends with few resolutions. Maxine's children, Otis and Ziggy, display a new level of maturity and independence, as they walk to school alone.
CriticMichael Dirda, reviewingBleeding Edge forThe Washington Post, wrote, "Full of verbal sass and pizzazz as well as conspiracies within conspiracies,Bleeding Edge is totally gonzo, totally wonderful."[2]David Morris Kipen wrote forPublishers Weekly, "It's a peculiarity of musical notation that major works are, more often than not, set in a minor key, and vice versa.Bleeding Edge is mellow, plummy, minor-key Pynchon, his second such in a row sinceAgainst the Day (2006)... but in its world-historical savvy, its supple feel for the joys and stings of love — both married and parental — this new book is anything but minor. On the contrary,Bleeding Edge is a chamber symphony in P major, so generous of invention it sometimes sprawls, yet so sharp it ultimately pierces."[4]
Michael Jarvis in his review for theLos Angeles Review of Books compared it to modern daycyberpunk literature and wrote, "... all its exuberant visions of transcending the body through cyberspace — lay a deep anxiety about what it would mean to “value the virtual world more” than the material one, perhaps even to lose the ability to discern or enforce the boundaries between the two.Bleeding Edge manifests, with exquisite poignancy, the full human dimensions of those concerns."[5] Stuart Kelly forThe Scotsman called it "unequivocally a masterpiece."[6]
CriticMichiko Kakutani, reviewingBleeding Edge forThe New York Times, called it "Pynchon Lite," and "a scattershot work that is, by turns, entertaining and wearisome, energetic and hokey, delightfully evocative and cheaply sensational; dead-on in its conjuring of zeitgeist-y atmospherics, but often slow-footed and ham-handed in its orchestration of social details."[7]
Within the field of literary trauma studies, the novel has been analyzed as a redefinition of US national identity.[8]
It was a finalist for theNational Book Award for Fiction.[9]
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