Birendranath Datta (1 March 1935 – 23 October 2023) was an Indian academic, linguist, author, researcher of folklore, singer, and lyricist. During his career, he worked mainly as a professor in a variety ofAssam colleges.[1][2] In 2009, he was awarded thePadma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award, for Literature and Education,[3] and in 2010 he received the Jagaddhatri-Harmohan Das Literary award. Datta was elected as the president ofAsom Sahitya Sabha for the 2003 North Lakhimpur Session, and the 2004 Hojai Session.[4]
Birendra Nath Datta was born on 1 March 1935 inNagaon,Assam to Kalpanath Datta, a school teacher, and Mandakini Datta. Their original home was in Panera village, nearBaihata Chariali.
Datta started his education at Chenikuthi L.P. School in Guwahati and then studied inGoalpara. In 1933, Datta secured ranks among the top 10 in both Matriculation and I.Sc. examinations atGauhati University. He earned his bachelor's degree at Viswabharati University and his master's degrees at Gauhati University, both in Economics.[1]
In 1957, He started his career as a lecturer atB. Borooah College. In 1964, he joined Pramathesh Barua College atGauripur inLower Assam as the founder principal. He worked as the principal in two other colleges as well,Goalpara College andPandu College.[1]
In 1974, he obtained his PhD degree in Folklore under the supervision of Prafulla Dutta Goswami.[1]
In 1979 he joined Gauhati University as a reader and later became the head of the Department of Folklore Research. After leaving Gauhati University in 1995 he joinedTezpur University as a professor in the department of Traditional Culture and Art Forms.[1]
Datta also wrote a number of scholarly books. One of his books,Cultural Contours of Northeast India, was published byOxford University Press.[2] For his bookSankar Madhavar Manisha Aru Asomar Sanaskritic Uttaradhikar, he won the 12thJagaddhatri-Harmohan Das Literary award.[5]
Datta was also a singer and composer.[6] Songs set to tune by him include "Monor Khobar", "Bahudin Bokulor Gondh Poa Naai", "Meli Dilo Man", "Rohimalaa Uronir Maajere", "Sou Sirish Daalat", "Tomaar Kaarane Jaau", "Aahinak Kone Anane", "Mou Daaponar", "Sita Banabaash", "Bogoli Bogaa Phot Di Ja", "Jilir Maate", "O Ghan Chirikaa", "Barashaa Tomaar", "Aakaashe Botaahe", and "Aakaash Aamaak Akani Aakaash Diya" He also sang songs for anAssamese language film,Smrtir Parash, which was directed byBrojen Barua.[6]
Birendra Nath Datta died inGuwahati on 23 October 2023, at the age of 88.[7]