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Billy Beane

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American baseball player and executive (born 1962)
Not to be confused with another former Major League Baseball player,Billy Bean.
For other uses, seeBilly Bean (disambiguation).

Baseball player
Billy Beane
Beane in 2012
Athletics
Senior advisor
Born: (1962-03-29)March 29, 1962 (age 63)
Orlando, Florida, U.S.
Batted: Right
Threw: Right
MLB debut
September 13, 1984, for the New York Mets
Last MLB appearance
October 1, 1989, for the Oakland Athletics
MLB statistics
Batting average.220
Home runs3
Runs batted in29
Stats atBaseball Reference Edit this at Wikidata
Teams
As player

As general manager

Career highlights and awards

William Lamar Beane III (born March 29, 1962) is an American former professionalbaseball player and currentfront office executive. He is currently senior advisor to ownerJohn Fisher[1] and minority owner of theAthletics ofMajor League Baseball (MLB) and formerly the executive vice president of baseball operations. He is also minority owner of soccer clubsBarnsley of theEFL League One in England andAZ Alkmaar[2] of theEredivisie in theNetherlands. From 1984 to 1989 he played in MLB as anoutfielder for theNew York Mets,Minnesota Twins,Detroit Tigers, andOakland Athletics. He joined the Athletics' front office as ascout in 1990, was namedgeneral manager after the 1997 season, and was promoted to executive vice president after the 2015 season.

A first round pick in theMLB draft by the Mets, Beane failed to meet the expectations of scouts, who projected him as a star. In his front office career, Beane has applied statistical analysis (known assabermetrics) to baseball, which has led teams to reconsider how they evaluate players. He is the subject ofMichael Lewis's 2003 book on baseball economics,Moneyball, which was made into a2011 film starringBrad Pitt as Beane.

Early life

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Beane grew up inMayport, Florida, andSan Diego, California,[3][4] thechild of a career military family.[5][6] His father, a naval officer, taught him how to pitch.[5]

Beane attendedMt. Carmel High School in San Diego, where he excelled atbaseball,football, andbasketball.[5] The high school coach added Beane to the varsity baseball team for the last game of his freshman season.[5] Beanebatted .501 during his sophomore and junior years of high school.[5][7] In his senior season, his batting average dropped to .300.[8]

Despite the decrease in batting average,scouts were enamored with Beane's talent.[8] Beane gave up football to avoid an injury that could prematurely end his baseball career.[9] Despite this,Stanford University tried to recruit Beane on a joint baseball–football scholarship as thequarterback to succeed then-sophomoreJohn Elway for theStanford Cardinal football team.[9]

Professional career

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Draft and minor leagues

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TheNew York Mets, who had thefirst overall selection of the1980 Major League Baseball draft, liked Beane's talent and considered choosing him with the first pick.[10] Because many teams believed he would attend Stanford and not sign with a professional team,[11] Beane fell to the 23rd pick, where he was taken by the Mets, who had two other first round picks that year, allowing them to risk Beane not signing.[12] After visiting the Mets clubhouse, Beane decided to sign with the Mets for aUS$125,000 (equivalent to $477,029 in 2024)signing bonus. Beane called his decision to sign with the Mets instead of going to Stanford as the "only decision he would ever make in his life about money."[13]

Believing Beane to be a more refined player than their top first round pick,Darryl Strawberry, the Mets assigned Strawberry to play rookie ball with other high school draftees while Beane was assigned to theLittle Falls Mets of theClass ANew York–Penn League, with players drafted out of college.[14] Beane struggled in his first season, batting .210.[15] He was unable to make the adjustments necessary when playing tougher competition. The Mets promoted Beane to theLynchburg Mets of theClass A-AdvancedCarolina League in 1981. After a solid season, he was promoted to theJackson Mets of theClass AATexas League in 1982.[15] While Strawberry was the league'smost valuable player, Beane batted .220.[16] Beane began questioning himself, while his new roommate,Lenny Dykstra, succeeded with unwavering confidence and superior mental focus.[17]

New York Mets (1984–1985)

[edit]
Beane at theOakland Coliseum in 1989, during his time with the A's

Beane remained in Jackson until 1984, when he received his first promotion to MLB, appearing in five games for the1984 New York Mets. In 1985, Beane spent most of the season with theTidewater Tides of theClass AAAInternational League, getting called up to the1985 Mets for eight games. Hebatted .284 for the Tides in 1985, leading the team with 19home runs and 77runs batted in.[18]

Minnesota Twins (1986–1987)

[edit]

Following the season, the Mets traded Beane withJoe Klink andBill Latham to theMinnesota Twins forTim Teufel and Pat Crosby, a minor league player.[19]

The Twins enteredspring training prepared to give Beane the job as their startingleft fielder over incumbentMickey Hatcher, but he dealt with injuries and ineffectiveness.[20] Beane appeared in 80 games for the1986 Minnesota Twins, batting .216.[21] He also appeared in 32 games for theToledo Mud Hens of the International League. The Twins sent Beane to their new Class-AAA affiliate, thePortland Beavers of thePacific Coast League (PCL), after spring training in 1987.[22] After batting .285 for Portland, Beane received a call-up to the Twins after the September 1 roster expansion.[21][23] He appeared in 12 games for the1987 Minnesota Twins.

Detroit Tigers (1988)

[edit]

The Twins traded Beane to theDetroit Tigers forBalvino Gálvez during spring training in 1988.[24] He made the Tigers' opening day roster that season as an injury fill-in,[25] and was optioned in late April to Toledo,[26] now serving as Detroit's Class-AAA affiliate, where he spent most of the season. During this time, he played in the same outfield as another player with nearly the same name—Billy Bean—and also had a teammate with the name Rice.[27] Beane appeared in six games for the1988 Tigers.

Oakland Athletics (1989)

[edit]

Granted free agency after the 1988 season, Beane signed with theOakland Athletics, appearing in 37 games with the1989 Athletics, batting .241 in 79at bats.[28] Beane spent most of the season with the Class-AAATacoma Tigers of the PCL. He re-signed with the Athletics for the 1990 season,[28] and was sent down to the minor leagues at the end of spring training.[29]

Executive career

[edit]

Weary of the lifestyle of a minor league player, Beane approached Athletics GMSandy Alderson a day after he was reassigned to minor league camp in April 1990 for a job as anadvance scout.[30][31]

Beane held the position of advance scout through 1993, when he was promoted to assistant GM of the Athletics, tasked with scouting minor-league players.[32][33]

Under the ownership ofWalter A. Haas Jr., the Athletics appeared in three consecutiveWorld Series from 1988 through 1990, and had the highest payroll in baseball in 1991.[34] Haas died in 1995, and new ownersStephen Schott andKen Hofmann ordered Alderson to slash payroll.[35] To field a competitive roster on a limited budget, Alderson began focusing onsabermetric principles to obtain undervalued players. He valuedon-base percentage among hitters.[36] Alderson taught Beane to find value that other teams did not see using sabermetrics.[37]

Oakland Athletics (1997–2015)

[edit]

Beane succeeded Alderson as general manager on October 17, 1997.[38] He continued Alderson's crafting of the Athletics into one of the most cost-effective teams in baseball. For example, in the2006 MLB season, the Athletics ranked 24th of 30 major league teams in player salaries but had the 5th-best regular-season record.[39]

Beane(left) at the 2011Toronto International Film Festival

The Athletics reached the playoffs in four consecutive years from 2000 through 2003, losing in theAmerican League Division Series each year. In 2002, the Athletics became the first team in the 100+ years ofAmerican League (AL) baseball to win 20 consecutive games. After the 2002 season, theBoston Red Sox made Beane an offer of $12.5 million to become their general manager,[37] but he declined.[40] On April 15, 2005, Beane received a contract extension to remain with the Athletics as the team's general manager through 2012, and new team ownerLewis Wolff awarded Beane a small portion of the team's ownership.[41] They won their first playoff series under Beane in 2006 when they swept theMinnesota Twins in theAmerican League Division Series, but were swept by theDetroit Tigers in theAmerican League Championship Series.

From their 2006 playoff appearance until 2012, the Athletics did not make the playoffs or finish above .500, which triggered criticism of Beane and his approach in some quarters, especially in 2009.[42] Beane largely dismisses criticism of his approach, indicating that his philosophy revolves around research and analysis.[42] Many other general managers have followed Beane's strategy and now use similar approaches.[43] In December 2009,Sports Illustrated named Beane #10 on its list of theTop 10 GMs/Executives of the Decade in all sports.[44][a]

It's all about evaluating skills and putting a price on them. Thirty years ago, stockbrokers used to buy stock strictly by feel. Let's put it this way: Anyone in the game with a401(k) has a choice. They can choose a fund manager who manages their retirement by gut instinct, or one who chooses by research and analysis. I know which way I'd choose.

Billy Beane[42]

While "Moneyball" had already changed how MLB players were valued, Beane had begun concentrating on high school players, a group he once largely ignored, in theMLB draft, considering them to be heavily undervalued.[42] He and other like-minded GMs also changed their draft strategies to focus more on defensive skills, which became undervalued in the years immediately after the Moneyball revolution. This new emphasis on defense was displayed in the2010 season; although the Athletics finished at .500 and again missed the playoffs, they led MLB in defensive efficiency, measured as the percentage of balls put into play by opponents that resulted in outs, and allowed the fewest runs in the AL.[45] In February 2012, the Athletics extended Beane's contract through 2019.[46] In the2012 season, the Athletics again made the playoffs under Beane, winning the AL West title on the last day of the regular season. The Athletics returned to the playoffs in 2013 by winning the American League West division title again, the team's first back-to-back division championships since the 2002 and 2003 seasons.

On October 5, 2015, the Athletics announced that Beane had been promoted to executive vice president of baseball operations. Assistant GMDavid Forst assumed the job of general manager.[47] In November 2022, Beane transitioned into a new role as senior advisor to ownerJohn Fisher, and Forst became the new head of baseball operations.[1] Under Beane's tenure as general manager, the Athletics reached the postseason eight times (2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2006, 2012, 2013, 2014) but won just one postseason series (theALDS in 2006), which included seven consecutive losses (five of them in Oakland) in a winner-take-all game.

Activities outside baseball

[edit]

Soccer

[edit]

When the Athletics ownership group agreed to purchase the reincarnation of theSan Jose Earthquakes ofMajor League Soccer, Beane, who has expressed a passion for soccer, began developing a system for objectively analyzing soccer players. He has agreed to help the Earthquakes front office develop a method for building a cost-effective team, as the salary cap in MLS is even more restrictive than the Athletics status as a small-market team in Major League Baseball.[48] However, a system has yet to be implemented.

Beane has regardedArsenal's former managerArsène Wenger as a personal idol. Beane has held discussions with Wenger, formerManchester United F.C. managerAlex Ferguson, andLiverpool F.C. ownerJohn W. Henry.[49] His friendship with ex-Arsenal scoutDamien Comolli and Arsenal ownerStan Kroenke allowed him to delve deep into the world of English soccer.[50]

In March 2015, the Dutch soccer clubAZ Alkmaar, under general directorRobert Eenhoorn, a former major leaguer, hired Beane as an advisor.[51] He became a shareholder of the club five years later. acquiring a 5% stake in 2020.[52] On December 19, 2017, Beane became part of a consortium led byChien Lee to purchaseBarnsley Football Club, which plays in theEFL League One, the third tier of theEnglish football league system.[53][54]

Software industry

[edit]

On January 4, 2007, the software companyNetSuite named Beane to its board of directors; NetSuite co-founder Evan Goldberg cited Beane's ability to combine facts with instinct.[55] Beane also served as a consultant for, and appears in, the video gameMLB Front Office Manager.[56][57]

Moneyball

[edit]

AuthorMichael Lewis' 2003 best-selling bookMoneyball: The Art of Winning an Unfair Game explores Beane's methods as the general manager of the Athletics and how he, along withPaul DePodesta,[58] used sabermetric principles to field a winning team despite an exceptionally low payroll. The book and Beane's methods influenced the way many teams and players think about the game of baseball.[59]

The book was made into the2011 filmMoneyball,[42] in which Beane was portrayed byBrad Pitt, whose performance earned anOscar nomination forBest Actor.

Personal life

[edit]

Beane's first marriage was to Cathy Sturdivant. The couple has a daughter, Casey Beane.

Beane is married to Tara Beane.[60] The couple have twins, Brayden and Tinsley Beane.[42][61]

Beane attended theUniversity of California, San Diego during the baseball off-seasons of his playing career.[62]

Notes

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  1. ^The list's only other MLB executives wereTheo Epstein (No. 3) andPat Gillick (No. 7).[44]

References

[edit]

Bibliography

[edit]

In-line citations

[edit]
  1. ^ab"A's architect Beane takes on new role as senior advisor".www.mlb.com. RetrievedOctober 25, 2023.
  2. ^"Billy Beane takes minority stake in AZ".www.az.nl. RetrievedSeptember 4, 2020.
  3. ^Jenkins, Chris (December 8, 2014)."Billy Beane a baseball brainiac".San Diego Union-Tribune. RetrievedNovember 18, 2024.
  4. ^Krasovic, Tom (September 23, 2011)."'Moneyball' revolution has ties to San Diego".San Diego Union-Tribune. RetrievedNovember 18, 2024.
  5. ^abcdeMoneyball. p. 66.
  6. ^"Oakland A's: Executive Profiles: Billy Beane". Mlb.mlb.com. October 17, 1997. RetrievedJune 14, 2012.
  7. ^Moneyball. p. 7.
  8. ^abMoneyball. p. 9.
  9. ^abMoneyball. p. 10.
  10. ^"Mets get first grab".The Bonham Daily Favorite. United Press International. June 3, 1980. p. 3. RetrievedAugust 2, 2012.
  11. ^Moneyball. pp. 10–11.
  12. ^Moneyball. p. 11.
  13. ^Moneyball. pp. 12–137.
  14. ^Moneyball. p. 43.
  15. ^abMoneyball. p. 44.
  16. ^Moneyball. p. 45.
  17. ^Moneyball. pp. 46–47.
  18. ^"Twins Trade Tim Teufel".The Michigan Daily.Associated Press. January 17, 1986. p. 9. RetrievedMarch 1, 2012.
  19. ^"Mets Trade for Twins' Teufel; Stadler, Mize Share Hope Lead".Sun Sentinel. January 17, 1986. p. 2C. RetrievedFebruary 5, 2025 – viaNewspapers.com.
  20. ^Brackin, Dennis (March 21, 1987)."Beane's battle".Minneapolis Star Tribune. p. 3D. RetrievedFebruary 5, 2025 – viaNewspapers.com.
  21. ^abHafner, Dan (September 5, 1987)."American League Roundup Expanded Roster Gives Twins a Quick Payoff".Los Angeles Times. p. III-10. RetrievedFebruary 5, 2025 – viaNewspapers.com.
  22. ^Sinker, Howard (April 1, 1987)."Twins deal for Gladden, drop Hatcher, Sample".Minneapolis Star-Tribune. p. 1D. RetrievedFebruary 5, 2025 – viaNewspapers.com.
  23. ^Hartman, Sid (September 4, 1987)."Puckett homer could spur pennant drive".Minneapolis Star-Tribune. p. 2D. RetrievedFebruary 5, 2025 – viaNewspapers.com.
  24. ^"Expos Buy Pinch-Hitter Nettles".Philadelphia Daily News. Associated Press. March 25, 1988. p. 122. RetrievedFebruary 5, 2025 – viaNewspapers.com.
  25. ^Loomis, Tom (April 4, 1988)."King Should Get Put-Up-Or-Shut-Up Trial With Toledo".Toledo Blade. p. 23. RetrievedMarch 1, 2012 – via Google News Archive.
  26. ^"Transactions".Ludington Daily News. Associated Press. April 29, 1988. RetrievedMarch 1, 2012 – via Google News Archive.
  27. ^Lee, Jane [@JaneMLB] (March 26, 2015)."Billy Beane introduced Billy Bean to team today. They played in same OF in Toledo in 1988. At one point, other outfielder's last name: Rice" (Tweet). RetrievedFebruary 5, 2025 – viaTwitter.
  28. ^ab"A's Sign Young for Two Years; Phils, McDowell Agree to 3 Years, $6 Million".San Jose Mercury News. January 17, 1990. p. 2D. RetrievedMarch 1, 2012 – via NewsBank.
  29. ^Kroichick, Ron (April 2, 1990)."Sanderson Wants to Get Back into the Rotation".The Sacramento Bee. p. D7. RetrievedFebruary 5, 2025 – viaNewspapers.com.
  30. ^Moneyball. p. 55.
  31. ^"Beane Offered Scouting Job, Rickey Says He'll Ask To Renegotiate if he Has Big Season".San Jose Mercury News. April 3, 1990. p. 2E. RetrievedMarch 1, 2012.
  32. ^Moneyball. p. 62.
  33. ^Kroichick, Ron (July 18, 1993)."Rickey Sings New York, New York".The Sacramento Bee. p. C11. RetrievedFebruary 5, 2025 – viaNewspapers.com.
  34. ^Moneyball. p. 57.
  35. ^Moneyball. p. 58.
  36. ^Moneyball. p. 59.
  37. ^abMoneyball. pp. 62–63.
  38. ^Van Vliet, Jim (October 18, 1997)."Beane Takes Over For Alderson: Former GM Will Remain Team President".The Sacramento Bee. p. C4. RetrievedFebruary 5, 2025 – viaNewspapers.com.
  39. ^"MLB Standings – 2006".ESPN. RetrievedFebruary 5, 2025.
  40. ^Chass, Murray (November 11, 2002)."Beane Wavers, Then Says No to Red Sox".The New York Times. p. D9. RetrievedFebruary 17, 2020.
  41. ^"Beane also gets extension through 2012".ESPN. Associated Press. April 1, 2005. RetrievedNovember 28, 2011.
  42. ^abcdefBryant, Howard (July 27, 2009)."The Revolutionary".ESPN.com. RetrievedJuly 28, 2009.
  43. ^Cowen, Tyler; Grier, Kevin (December 11, 2011)."The Economics of Moneyball".Grantland.com. RetrievedFebruary 13, 2012.
  44. ^abFriedman, Dick (December 22, 2009)."2000s: Top 10 GMs/Executives".Sports Illustrated. RetrievedApril 21, 2015.
  45. ^Jazayerli, Rany (July 8, 2011)."Undervalued Sluggers".Grantland.com. RetrievedJuly 11, 2011.
  46. ^"Oakland Athletics agree to extend GM Billy Beane, President Michael Crowley through 2019". Associated Press. February 7, 2012. Archived fromthe original on January 16, 2019. RetrievedFebruary 21, 2012.
  47. ^Calcaterra, Craig (October 5, 2015)."Billy Beane promoted to VP, David Forst named A's general manager". RetrievedApril 6, 2022.
  48. ^Kelly, Cathal (August 21, 2007)."Mr. Beane's love affair with football".The Star. RetrievedJune 14, 2012.
  49. ^Lyttleton, Ben (March 26, 2015)."Why Billy Beane was right to avoid the EPL and work with AZ Alkmaar".The Guardian.ISSN 0261-3077. RetrievedAugust 18, 2019.
  50. ^Bascombe, Chris (October 13, 2011)."Arsenal manager Arsène Wenger is an idol of mine, says revered baseball coach Billy Beane".The Telegraph.Archived from the original on January 11, 2022. RetrievedJune 18, 2012.
  51. ^"AZ Alkmaar hire Oakland A's general manager and Moneyball hero Billy Beane".The Guardian. Associated Press. March 18, 2015. RetrievedJanuary 19, 2025.
  52. ^"West Ham v AZ Alkmaar: The Dutch Moneyball team chasing Europa Conference victory".BBC Sport. May 11, 2023. RetrievedMay 12, 2023.
  53. ^Club Statement Barnsley F.C. Retrieved December 19, 2017.
  54. ^PRESS: Majority Shareholders Address The Media. Barnsley F.C. Retrieved December 20, 2017.
  55. ^"Billy Beane takes seat on NetSuite board".San Francisco Business Times. January 4, 2007. RetrievedAugust 2, 2012.
  56. ^Srinivasan, Shanker (November 21, 2008)."GameSpotMLB Front Office Manager First Look".GameSpot. p. 1. RetrievedJuly 6, 2012.
  57. ^"MLB Front Office Manager screenshot".2K Sports. October 31, 2008. Archived fromthe original on October 25, 2010. RetrievedJuly 6, 2012.
  58. ^Kuper, Simon (November 13, 2011)."Inside Baseball: Michael Lewis and Billy Beane talk Moneyball".Slate. RetrievedFebruary 27, 2012.
  59. ^"Rethinking Moneyball – MLB – Yahoo! Sports".Yahoo! Sports. February 22, 2012. RetrievedFebruary 27, 2012.
  60. ^"Meet Billy Beane's Daughter Casey Beane With Wife Tara Beane - Photos and Facts".
  61. ^Brown, Daniel (October 29, 2013)."Oakland A's Billy Beane's crazy family tree: Madonna, Angelina Jolie, Hillary Clinton".San Jose Mercury News. RetrievedFebruary 28, 2016.
  62. ^Peters, Nick (February 12, 2006)."Bay Area ballclubs have two gems for GMs".The Sacramento Bee. pp. C1,C11. RetrievedFebruary 5, 2025 – viaNewspapers.com.

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