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Bill Cartwright

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American basketball player and coach
For other people named Bill Cartwright, seeBill Cartwright (disambiguation).

Bill Cartwright
Cartwright in 2025
Personal information
Born (1957-07-30)July 30, 1957 (age 68)
Listed height7 ft 1 in (2.16 m)
Listed weight245 lb (111 kg)
Career information
High schoolElk Grove (Elk Grove, California)
CollegeSan Francisco (1975–1979)
NBA draft1979: 1st round, 3rd overall pick
Drafted byNew York Knicks
Playing career1979–1995
PositionCenter
Number25, 24
Coaching career1996–2013
Career history
Playing
19791988New York Knicks
19881994Chicago Bulls
1994–1995Seattle SuperSonics
Coaching
19962001Chicago Bulls (assistant)
20012003Chicago Bulls
20042008New Jersey Nets (assistant)
20082012Phoenix Suns (assistant)
2013Osaka Evessa
2014Mexico
Career highlights
As player:

As assistant coach:

Career statistics
Points12,713 (13.2 ppg)
Rebounds6,106 (6.3 rpg)
Assists1,390 (1.4 apg)
Stats at NBA.com Edit this at Wikidata
Stats atBasketball Reference Edit this at Wikidata

James William Cartwright (born July 30, 1957) is an American former professionalbasketball player and a former coach. A 7-foot-1-inch (2.16 m)center, he played 16 seasons in theNational Basketball Association (NBA) for theNew York Knicks,Chicago Bulls andSeattle SuperSonics, helping the Bulls capture consecutive championships in the1991,1992 and1993 seasons. He attended Elk Grove High School inElk Grove, California,[1][2] and playedcollege basketball for theSan Francisco Dons. Following his playing career, he served as the head coach of the Chicago Bulls, theOsaka Evessa of thebj League and theMexico men's national basketball team as well as an assistant coach for several years in the NBA.

Early life

[edit]

James William Cartwright was born to James and Marie Cartwright on July 30, 1957, inLodi, California.[3][4][5]

In high school, Cartwright played basketball for the Elk Grove Thundering Herd under coach Dan Risley. With Cartwright on the squad, the team went undefeated in the 1973–1974 season and was named the best high school basketball team in California in both 1974 and 1975. In 1975, Elk Grove won the NorCal Tournament of Champions.[6] In 1974 and 1975, Cartwright was named California High School State Basketball Player of the Year. In 1975, he was named California High School Sports Athlete of the Year.[7]

As a prep star, Cartwright was just as highly regarded as fellow prepsDarryl Dawkins andBill Willoughby.[8]

Cartwright graduated fromElk Grove High School in 1975.[6]

College basketball career

[edit]

Cartwright played college basketball at the University of San Francisco and was a consensus second-team all-American in1977 and1979. During the 1978/79 USF season, Cartwright played on one of the tallest starting lineups in collegiate history with the 7'1" Cartwright at center, the 7'0"Wallace Bryant at power forward, and the 6'10"Guy Williams at small forward. He graduated as the all-time leading scorer for the Dons, averaging 19.1points and 10.2rebounds per game. Cartwright led San Francisco to three trips to the NCAA tournament, to the first round in the1977 and to the Sweet Sixteen in both1978 and1979.[9][failed verification]

YearTeam W-LGFGFGAFG%FTFTAFT%RBsAvgPtsAvg
197622–83015128253.0729873.52076.937412.5
197729–23124142656.611816173.32628.560019.4
197823–62116825266.79613173.321310.243220.6
197922–72926844360.617423773.445515.771024.5
Total96–23111828140658.946062773.4113710.2211619.1

Professional career

[edit]

New York Knicks (1979–1988)

[edit]

Cartwright was the third overall pick in the1979 NBA draft selected by theNew York Knicks, making his only careerAll-Star Game appearance in his first season.[10] He averaged more than 20 points per game in his first two seasons for the Knicks, but after playing no fewer than 77 games in his first five seasons, a series of foot injuries caused him to miss the entire 1984–1985 season.[11] Following that season, the Knicks drafted centerPatrick Ewing with the number-one overall pick in the1985 NBA draft. However, ongoing foot problems limited Cartwright to only two appearances during the1985–1986 season.[12][13] When Cartwright returned for the1986–1987 season, he and Ewing would often start and play together but during the1987–1988 season Cartwright was relegated to the bench.[14]

Chicago Bulls (1988–1994)

[edit]
Cartwright playing for the Chicago Bulls in 1991

On June 15, 1988, Cartwright was traded, along with two draft picks, to theChicago Bulls for forwardCharles Oakley and two draft picks.[15] The Bulls were willing to part with Oakley, the league's second-leading rebounder in the1986–87 and1987–88 seasons, because of their need for a center and the rapid development of power forwardHorace Grant.[16] Cartwright was the Bulls' starting center during their string of three consecutive NBA championships in1991,1992 and1993. During the1992–93 season, Cartwright took an elbow to the throat during a regular-season game against theIndiana Pacers that fractured hislarynx and left him with a hoarse voice.[17]

The Bulls, who were withoutMichael Jordan thefollowing season following his retirement, made the1994 NBA playoffs but were eliminated in a controversial game 7 in the Eastern Conference semifinals by the Knicks. Cartwright departed the team thereafter as an unrestricted free agent.

Seattle SuperSonics (1994–1995)

[edit]

Cartwright left the Bulls as a free agent and signed with theSeattle SuperSonics. He only played in 29 games for the Sonics, and retired after the1994–95 NBA season.

Coaching career

[edit]

A year after his retirement, Cartwright joined the Bulls once again as an assistant coach under Phil Jackson ahead of the1996–97 NBA season. He was a member of the championship-winning teams in1997 and1998. The Bulls went through significant changes following the1997–98 season, with not only Jordan and Pippen leaving, butTim Floyd taking over as head coach from Jackson. The Bulls had a lengthy rebuilding effort, and Cartwright took over the Bulls 27 games into the2001–02 season, going 17–38 after the team's 4–23 start under Floyd and interim head coachBill Berry, the latter whom coached for two games before Cartwright was named interim head coach. The Bulls finished 21–61 on the year and the following season Cartwright was promoted from interim to permanent head coach. In the2002–03 season the Bulls finished 30–52, but Cartwright would last only 14 games into the2003–04 season — going 4–10 — before being fired.[18]Pete Myers and finallyScott Skiles coached the Bulls immediately following Cartwright's tenure.

In 2004, theNew Jersey Nets hired Cartwright as an assistant coach underLawrence Frank. In 2008, Cartwright was named as an assistant coach for thePhoenix Suns underTerry Porter. Sunsgeneral managerSteve Kerr hired the former big man to help coach veteran big manShaquille O'Neal, all-starAmar'e Stoudemire, and upcoming draft picks.[19] After the Suns dismissed Porter and promoted assistantAlvin Gentry, Cartwright stayed on as assistant coach with the team.

In January 2013, Cartwright was hired to coachOsaka Evessa of the Japanesebj league.[20][21] There, he was credited for turning the franchise around.[22] When Cartwright arrived, Evessa had lost 19 of its 24 games. With Cartwright at the helm, the team won 17 of its final 28 games, including 10 straight at one point, posting a 22–30 record for the season.[23][24] He did not return the following season, citing his desire to be closer to his family in Chicago.[25]

In September 2014, Cartwright was hired as the head coach of theMexico men's national basketball team ahead of the2014 Central American and Caribbean Games, replacing recently firedSergio Valdeolmillos.[26] Five months later, he was replaced byEddie Casiano who himself was fired after only two months without coaching a game and replaced by the aforementioned Valdeolmillos.[27][28]

Personal life

[edit]

Cartwright married his junior high school sweetheart, Sheri, and together they have four children (Justin, Jason, James and Kristin). He also has two grandkids. He earned a bachelor's degree in sociology from USF and later obtained a master's degree in organization development in 1998 from the same institution. In 2016, Cartwright became USF's director of university initiatives.[29]

Cartwright is an avid fan ofdoo-wop music from the 1950s and 1960s,[30] and playsguitar and collectstransistor radios as hobbies.[31][32]

NBA career statistics

[edit]
Legend
  GPGames played  GS Games started MPG Minutes per game
 FG% Field goal percentage 3P% 3-point field goal percentage FT% Free throw percentage
 RPG Rebounds per game APG Assists per game SPG Steals per game
 BPG Blocks per game PPG Points per game Bold Career high
 † Won anNBA championship

Regular season

[edit]
YearTeamGPGSMPGFG%3P%FT%RPGAPGSPGBPGPPG
1979–80New York8238.4.547.7978.92.00.61.221.7
1980–81New York8235.7.554.000.7887.51.40.61.020.1
1981–82New York725028.6.562.7635.81.20.70.914.4
1982–83New York828230.1.566.7447.21.70.51.515.7
1983–84New York777732.3.561.000.8058.41.40.61.317.0
1985–86New York2018.0.429.6005.02.50.50.56.0
1986–87New York585034.3.531.7907.71.70.70.417.5
1987–88New York82420.4.544.7984.71.00.50.511.1
1988–89Chicago787629.9.475.7666.71.20.30.512.4
1989–90Chicago717130.4.488.8116.52.00.50.511.4
1990–91Chicago797928.8.490.6976.21.60.40.29.6
1991–92Chicago646423.0.467.6045.11.40.30.28.0
1992–93Chicago636319.9.411.7353.71.30.30.25.6
1993–94Chicago424118.6.513.6843.61.40.20.25.6
1994–95Seattle291914.8.391.6253.00.30.20.12.4
Career96367628.5.525.000.7716.31.40.50.713.2
All-Star1014.0.5003.01.00.00.08.0

Playoffs

[edit]
YearTeamGPGSMPGFG%3P%FT%RPGAPGSPGBPGPPG
1981New York224.5.353.6676.50.50.50.510.0
1983New York628.7.581.7735.70.70.51.211.2
1984New York1233.2.556.8638.30.40.21.217.4
1988New York4019.0.500.7334.81.50.00.87.3
1989Chicago171734.3.486.7007.11.20.50.711.8
1990Chicago161628.9.413.6744.71.00.30.38.1
1991Chicago171730.1.519.6884.71.90.50.49.5
1992Chicago222237.8.474.4194.51.70.50.25.6
1993Chicago191923.4.465.7784.51.50.60.26.3
1994Chicago9821.0.326.8134.91.20.30.24.6
Career1249928.2.482.7255.41.30.40.58.9

Head coaching record

[edit]
Legend
Regular seasonGGames coachedWGames wonLGames lostW–L %Win–loss %
PlayoffsPGPlayoff gamesPWPlayoff winsPLPlayoff lossesPW–L %Playoff win–loss %

NBA

[edit]
TeamYearGWLW–L%FinishPGPWPLPW–L%Result
Chicago2001–02551738.3098th in CentralMissed playoffs
Chicago2002–03823052.3666th in CentralMissed playoffs
Chicago2003–0414410.286(fired)
Career15151100.338

Japan

[edit]
TeamYearGWLW–L%FinishPGPWPLPW–L%Result
Osaka Evessa2013281711.6077th in WesternMissed playoffs

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Bill Cartwright, NBA Legend, Discusses Memoir at Elk Grove Historical Society | Elk Grove Citizen".www.egcitizen.com. RetrievedApril 17, 2025.
  2. ^Hagan, Chris Nichols, Chris."Elk Grove native and NBA champion Bill Cartwright to be added to Sacramento Walk of Stars".www.capradio.org. RetrievedApril 17, 2025.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  3. ^McDermott, Barry (February 24, 1975)."A high road for a hot high-schooler".Sports Illustrated.
  4. ^"Bill Cartwright".www.nba.com. RetrievedAugust 19, 2023.
  5. ^"The Unbeatable Bill Cartwright: A Biography of Triumph".SportsBiography.com. April 20, 2023.
  6. ^ab"Local basketball legend reunites with champion Herd team".Elk Grove Citizen. July 19, 2019.
  7. ^"Cartwright selected to inaugural section Hall of Fame".Elk Grove Citizen. April 27, 2010.
  8. ^"1975 Parade All-American".St. Louis Post-Dispatch. March 23, 1975. p. 226. RetrievedOctober 27, 2020.
  9. ^Men's basketball finest ncaa.org
  10. ^"Bill Cartwright Stats".Basketball-Reference.com. RetrievedMay 12, 2020.
  11. ^Sullivan, Paul (June 17, 1991)."CARTWRIGHT THE ONE LEFT STANDING".chicagotribune.com. RetrievedMay 12, 2020.
  12. ^Johnson, Roy S. (January 28, 1986)."Cartwright Likely to Be Lost for Season".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedMay 12, 2020.
  13. ^"Knicks Top Even Themselves for Injuries".Los Angeles Times. April 6, 1986. RetrievedMay 12, 2020.
  14. ^"The Life and Times of Mr. Bill – Chicago Bulls History".History.Bulls.com. January 15, 2018. RetrievedMay 12, 2020.
  15. ^"Charles Oakley Stats".BasketballReference.com. RetrievedAugust 19, 2023.
  16. ^"YEAR-BY-YEAR HISTORY OF THE CHICAGO BULLS". NBA.com. Retrieved June 16, 2015.
  17. ^Sherwin, Bob (November 3, 1994)."Bill Cartwright – Elbowing Way To Top – When Sonic Center's Around, Foes Have A Lot To Think About".The Seattle Times. RetrievedDecember 19, 2013.
  18. ^"Cartwright Relieved as Bulls Head Coach".NBA. December 19, 2013.
  19. ^Coro, Paul (June 19, 2008)."Suns fill out coaching staff". The Arizona Republic. RetrievedMay 3, 2012.
  20. ^"Cartwright hired to coach Osaka team in Japan".ESPN.com. January 22, 2013.
  21. ^"Osaka coach Cartwright puts focus on fundamentals".www.japantimes.co.jp. February 3, 2013. Archived fromthe original on August 6, 2022. RetrievedJune 16, 2015.
  22. ^"Bill Cartwright Has Turned Around Japan Franchise".SLAM Magazine. March 30, 2013. RetrievedJanuary 5, 2025.
  23. ^"In Japan, Bill Cartwright Speaks the Language of Winning".The New York Times.Associated Press. April 13, 2013. RetrievedJanuary 5, 2025.
  24. ^Ed Odeven (May 8, 2013)."Cartwright gives parting thoughts on experience in Japan".The Japan Times. Archived fromthe original on April 3, 2018. RetrievedJanuary 5, 2025.
  25. ^Ed Odeven (July 1, 2013)."Family priorities factored into decision to stop coaching Osaka Evessa: Cartwright".The Japan Times. RetrievedJanuary 5, 2025.
  26. ^"Former three-time NBA champion Bill Cartwright appointed Mexico coach".FIBA. September 25, 2014. RetrievedJanuary 5, 2025.
  27. ^Paul Weir (July 14, 2016)."Revolutionary Road".SLAM Magazine. RetrievedJanuary 5, 2025.
  28. ^"Mexico Gone Rogue-er?".FIBA. May 15, 2015. RetrievedJanuary 5, 2025.
  29. ^Carpenter, Ed (March 8, 2016)."NBA Star Bill Cartwright Named USF Ambassador".USFCA.edu. RetrievedMay 3, 2020.
  30. ^Faraudo, Jeff (March 7, 2020)."Five Questions... Bill Cartwright, USF Dons".wccsports.com. RetrievedOctober 27, 2020.
  31. ^Coro, Paul (July 1, 2008)."Cartwright a big-man coach, more". The Arizona Republic. RetrievedMay 3, 2012.
  32. ^Coro, Paul (December 30, 2010)."Suns Extra: Q & A with assistant coach Bill Cartwright". The Arizona Republic. RetrievedMay 3, 2012.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toBill Cartwright.
Links to related articles

# denotes interim head coach

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