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Biko (food)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Sweet rice cake from the Philippines
This article is about the Philippine food. For the Mexican Basque restaurant, seeBiko (restaurant).

Biko
Cubedbiko topped withlatik (coconut curds)
Alternative namesInkiwar,Sinukmani,Sinukmaneng,Sumang Inilonggo,Wadjit,Wadit,Wagit
Coursemerienda,Snack
Place of originPhilippines
Serving temperatureWarm, room temperature
Main ingredientsGlutinous rice,brown sugar,coconut milk
VariationsSeeKalamay
Similar dishesYaksik,shwe htamin

Biko, also spelledbico, is a sweetrice cake from thePhilippines. It is made ofcoconut milk,brown sugar, andsticky rice. It is usually topped withlatik (either or both the coconut curds or the syrupy caramel-like variant). It is a type ofkalamay dish and is prepared similarly, except the rice grains are not ground into a paste. They are also sometimes packaged and sold assuman.[1][2]

It is also known asinkiwarinIlocano Northern Luzon andsinukmani orsinukmaneng in the SouthernLuzon area. In the Muslim regions of the Philippines, it is known aswadjit inTausug;wadit inMaranao; andwagit inMaguindanao.[3][4]

A notable variant isputo maya inCebuano-speaking regions of the Philippines. It is usually made from purple glutinous rice (calledtapol) soaked in water, drained and then placed into a steamer for 30 minutes. This rice mixture is then combined with coconut milk, salt, sugar and ginger juice and returned to the steamer for another 25 to 30 minutes.[5] It is traditionally served as small patties and eaten very early in the morning withsikwate (hot chocolate).[6][7][8] It is also commonly paired with ripe mangoes.[9]Puto maya is characteristicallyal dente, compared to the mushier texture ofbiko.[10]

Biko can also be prepared with other common Filipino ingredients. Examples includeube-biko which is made withube (mashedpurple yam), andpandan biko which is made withpandan leaf extracts; these are characteristically deep purple and bright green, respectively.[11][12]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Sinukmani". Famous Delicacies in Santa Rosa, Laguna. November 29, 2012. RetrievedJanuary 30, 2017.
  2. ^Ed Romero, Dan Gonzales, Max Millard, & Salve Millard (2012)."Filipino Food". In George J. Leonard (ed.).The Asian Pacific American Heritage: A Companion to Literature and Arts. Routledge. p. 356.ISBN 9781135580179.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  3. ^Estremera, Stella A. (February 22, 2015)."Tausug food".Sun.Star Davao.XX (164): B2, B3. RetrievedJune 23, 2017.
  4. ^"Filipino ricecakes, sweets, and other snacks - W".Glossary of Filipino Food.
  5. ^"Dreaming of Rice Cakes". Archived fromthe original on September 2, 2015. RetrievedMarch 21, 2009.
  6. ^"Puto Maya and Sikwate".Russian Filipino Kitchen. February 2, 2015. RetrievedDecember 22, 2016.
  7. ^Fenix, Micky (August 26, 2015)."'Puto maya,' 'sikwate,' 'bahal,' 'guinamos'–indigenous finds in a Cagayan de Oro market".Inquirer. RetrievedDecember 22, 2016.
  8. ^Delos Reyes, Ramil."Davao City: Puto Maya & Sikwate for Breakfast".Pinas Muna. RetrievedDecember 22, 2016.
  9. ^Damo, Ida."Why Davao City's Puto Maya & Hot Tsokolate is a Perfect Combo".ChoosePhilippines. Archived from the original on July 17, 2015. RetrievedMarch 22, 2018.
  10. ^"Gaya-gaya Puto Maya!".Foodipino. Archived fromthe original on July 15, 2019. RetrievedMarch 22, 2018.
  11. ^Joven, Eduardo."A Delectable & Aromatic Kakanin That Can Help Relieve Rheumatism?".ChoosePhilippines. Archived from the original on May 14, 2019. RetrievedMay 14, 2019.
  12. ^"Ube Biko".Bite Sized. Archived fromthe original on May 14, 2019. RetrievedMay 14, 2019.

External links

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