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Biela Valley Trolleybus | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Overview | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Native name | Bielatalbahn | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Technical | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Line length | 4.4 km | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Electrification | 500 Volts DC | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating speed | 12 km/h max. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Maximum incline | 0.125 % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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TheBiela Valley Trolleybus (German:Bielatalbahn orBielathalbahn) was atrolleybus service in theGerman state ofSaxony. The facility opened on 10 July 1901 and had closed again by September 1904. It was one of the first trolleybus operations in the world. The 4.4-kilometre route was also known at the time as theGleislose Bahn or "trackless railway" – its full name beingGleislose Bielathal-Motorbahn mit elektrischer Oberleitung ("Trackless Biela Valley Motor Line with Electric Overhead Cable"). It was operated by the firm ofBielathal-Motorbahn Königstein and served the lower valley of theBiela inSaxon Switzerland. The route linkedKönigstein on theElbe with the then-independent village ofHütten. The terminus was atKurbad Königsbrunn.