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Bica (coffee)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Style of coffee common in Portugal

Bica
Abica coffee fromFaro, Portugal
TypeBeverage
Place of originPortugal
Main ingredientsLight roast coffee beans, water

Bica is the term commonly used in certain areas ofPortugal for acafé ('coffee' in Portuguese) that is similar toespresso,[1] but extracted to a greater volume than its Italian counterpart (akin to alungo in Italy) and a little bit smoother in taste, due to the Portuguese roasting process being slightly lighter than the Italian one.

In almost all regions in Portugal, it is simply calledum café ('a coffee' in Portuguese) and always served in ademitasse cup.

The namebica originates from the way the coffee flows, falling from the espresso machine to the cup on the tray,[2] an analogy with a water spring or fountain; both can also be calledbica in Portuguese.

History

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Lisbon'sCafé A Brasileira in 1911, before its 1920sArt Deco renovation

TheCafé A Brasileira coffeehouse was opened inLisbon by Adriano Telles on 19 November 1905 at No.122 (an old shirt shop), to sell "genuine Brazilian coffee" from the Brazilian state ofMinas Gerais, a product generally unappreciated in homes of Lisboetas of that period. In order to promote his product, Telles offered each shopper who bought a kilogram of ground coffee (for 720réis) a free cup of coffee. It was the first shop to sell thebica, a small cup of strong coffee, similar to espresso, with fresh goat milk from nearby farms.[3]

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Bica | Definição ou significado de bica no Dicionário Infopédia da Língua Portuguesa".
  2. ^Neves, Orlando (2001).Dicionário da origem das palavras. Lisbon: Lisboa Editorial Notícias.ISBN 9724611876. Archived fromthe original on 7 February 2019. Retrieved22 February 2022.
  3. ^"Portugal's Coffee: A Sumptuous and Delectible Treat". 15 March 2010. Retrieved31 December 2011.
Topics
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varieties
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