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Biandrate

Coordinates:45°27′N8°28′E / 45.450°N 8.467°E /45.450; 8.467
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Comune in Piedmont, Italy
Biandrate
Comune di Biandrate
Parish church.
Parish church.
Coat of arms of Biandrate
Coat of arms
Location of Biandrate
Map
Biandrate is located in Italy
Biandrate
Biandrate
Location of Biandrate in Italy
Show map of Italy
Biandrate is located in Piedmont
Biandrate
Biandrate
Biandrate (Piedmont)
Show map of Piedmont
Coordinates:45°27′N8°28′E / 45.450°N 8.467°E /45.450; 8.467
CountryItaly
RegionPiedmont
ProvinceNovara (NO)
Government
 • MayorLuciano Pigat
Area
 • Total
12.7 km2 (4.9 sq mi)
Elevation
160 m (520 ft)
Population
 (31 December 2010)[2]
 • Total
1,190
 • Density94/km2 (240/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
28061
Dialing code0321
Patron saintSt. Serenus of Marseille
WebsiteOfficial website

Biandrate (Piedmontese:Biandrà,Lombard:Biandraa) is acomune (municipality) in theProvince of Novara in theItalian regionPiedmont, located about 70 kilometres (43 miles) northeast ofTurin and about 12 km (7 mi) west ofNovara.

History

[edit]

Archaeological findings have proved that the area of Biandrate was already settled inRoman times, although no consensus exists about the existence of a Romanmunicipium here. After the fall of theWestern Roman Empire, Biandrate regained importance only from the 10th century, when its counts held large territories in the area. In 1025, Count Vibertus, after expanding the family's lands aroundVercelli andVal d'Ossola, obtained the title ofIvrea; such possessions were confirmed to his successor Guido II by EmperorConrad II. His successor Alberto I took part in theFirst Crusade. In his age, Biandrate is mentioned as afree commune.

His successor Guido Guidone was named by EmperorFrederick Barbarossa as imperial commander of the area and of theBishopric of Novara. He fought againstPavia but, after Barbarossa' defeat at thebattle of Legnano, he was attacked by theLombard League and Biandrate was destroyed. In 1232, the town was again razed to the ground by the counts of Novara. Later it was held by different families: (Visconti,Facino Cane,Sforza) after which it became part of theDuchy of Savoy.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved16 March 2019.
  2. ^All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical instituteIstat.

External links

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