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Bhil languages

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(Redirected fromBhil language)
Indo-Aryan language group of India

Bhil
Geographic
distribution
India
EthnicityBhil people
Linguistic classificationIndo-European
Subdivisions
  • Northern
  • Central
  • Bareli
Language codes
ISO 639-3
Glottologbhil1254
Bhili-speaking regions of India

TheBhil languages are a group oflects spoken by theBhil that are classified as dialects ofIndo-Aryan languages such asGujarati andRajasthani.[2][3] They are spoken by around 10.4 millionBhils in western and centralIndia as of 2011[4] and constitute the primary languages of the southernAravalli Range inRajasthan and the westernSatpura Range inMadhya Pradesh, northwestern Maharashtra, and southern Gujarat.

According to the 52nd report of the commissioner for linguistic minorities in India,Ministry of Minority Affairs, Bhili is the most commonly spoken language of thedistrict ofDadra and Nagar Haveli constituting 40.42% of its total population. Bhili speakers are also significant in the states ofGujarat (4.75%),Madhya Pradesh (4.93%) andRajasthan (4.60%).[5]

Relationship

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The Bhil languages form a link midway between theGujarati language and theRajasthani–Marwari languages.

Grouped geographically, the Bhil languages are the following:

Other Bhil languages includeGamit (Gamti) andMawchi.Vasavi is spoken by ethnic Bhils, but may be closer to Gujarati. Similarly,Malvi andNimadi may be closer to Rajasthani. The recently describedVaagri Booli may also be a Bhil language.

See also

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References

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  1. ^Ernst Kausen, 2006.Die Klassifikation der indogermanischen Sprachen (Microsoft Word, 133 KB)
  2. ^George L. van Driem (25 May 2021).Ethnolinguistic Prehistory. BRILL. p. 220.ISBN 978-90-04-44837-7.
  3. ^Prakash Chandra Mehta (2004).Ethnographic Atlas of Indian Tribes. Discovery Publishing House. p. 191.ISBN 978-81-7141-852-7.
  4. ^"ABSTRACT OF SPEAKERS' STRENGTH OF LANGUAGES AND MOTHER TONGUES - 2011"(PDF).www.censusindia.gov.in. Indian Census 2011, Government of India. Retrieved7 July 2018.
  5. ^"Report of the Commissioner for linguistic minorities: 52nd report (July 2014 to June 2015)"(PDF). Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities,Ministry of Minority Affairs,Government of India. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 25 May 2017. Retrieved21 February 2018.

Further reading

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Dardic
Kashmiri
Shina
Pashayi
Kunar
Chitral
Hazara Division
Northern
Eastern
Central
Western
Northwestern
Punjabi
Eastern
Lahnda
Sindhi
Western
Gujarati
Rajasthani
Bhil
Others
Central
Western
Eastern
Others
Eastern
Bihari
Bhojpuric
Magahi
Maithili
Sadanic
Tharuic
Others
Gauda–
Kamarupa
Bengali
Kamarupic
Chittagonian
Odia
Halbic
Southern
Marathi–
Konkani
Marathic
Konkanic
Insular
Old
Middle
Early
Middle (Prakrit)
Late (Apabhraṃśa)
Proto-
languages
Unclassified
Pidgins
and creoles
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