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Bhava

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Sanskrit word meaning existence and being
For other uses, seeBhava (disambiguation).
Not to be confused withBhāva (Hinduism).

Translations of
भव
Englishbeing, worldly existence, becoming, birth, be, production, origin;[1] habitual or emotional tendencies.[2][self-published source?]
Sanskritभव
(IAST:bhava)
Paliभव
(bhava)
Vietnamesehữu
Glossary of Buddhism
Translations of
भाव
Englishfeeling, emotion, mood, becoming
Sanskritभाव
(IAST:bhāva)
Paliभाव
(bhāva)
Burmeseဘာဝ
(MLCTS:bàwa̰)
Khmerភព (phob) or ភាវៈ (phiaveak)
Monဘာဝ
([həwɛ̀ʔ])
Sinhalaභව or භවය
Thaiภวะ (RTGSphawa) or
ภาวะ (RTGSphawa)
Glossary of Buddhism

The Sanskrit wordbhava (भव) means being, worldly existence, becoming, birth, be, production, origin,[1] but also habitual or emotional tendencies.[2][self-published source?]

InBuddhism,bhava is the tenth of thetwelve links ofPratītyasamutpāda.[3] It is the link between reincarnations.[4] In theThai Forest Tradition,bhava is also interpreted as the habitual or emotional tendencies which leads to the arising of the sense of self, as a mental phenomenon.[5]

In Buddhism

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InBuddhism,bhava (notbhāva, condition, nature) means being, worldly existence, becoming, birth, be, production, origin[1] experience,[4] in the sense of rebirths and redeaths, because a being is so conditioned and propelled by the karmic accumulations.[4]

The termbhāva (भाव) is rooted in the termbhava (भव), and also has a double meaning, as emotion, sentiment, state of body or mind, disposition and character,[6] and in some context also means becoming, being, existing, occurring, appearance while connoting the condition thereof.[7]

 The 12 Nidānas: 
Ignorance
Formations
Consciousness
Name & Form
Six Sense Bases
Contact
Feeling
Craving
Clinging
Becoming
Birth
Old Age & Death
 

Bhava is the tenth of thetwelve links ofpratītyasamutpāda (dependent origination), which describessamsara, the repeated cycle of our habitual responses to sensory impressions which leads to renewedjāti, birth. Birth is usually interpreted as rebirth in one of the realms of existence, namely heaven, demi-god, human, animal, hungry ghost or hell realms (bhavacakra) of Buddhist cosmology.[4] In theThai Forest Tradition,bhava is also interpreted as the habitual or emotional tendencies which leads to the arising of the sense of self, as a mental phenomenon.[5]

In theJātakas, in which theBuddha didactically reminds various followers of experiences they shared with him in a past life, the hearers are said not to remember them due tobhava, i.e. to having been reborn.[8]

In Hinduism

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This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(May 2016)

Bhava appears in the sense of becoming, being, existing, occurring, appearance in the Vedanga literature Shrauta Sutras, the Upanishads such as theShvetashvatara Upanishad, theMahabharata and other ancient Hindu texts.[7]

See also

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References

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  1. ^abcMonier Monier-Williams (1898), Sanskrit English Dictionary, Oxford University Press, Archive:भवArchived 13 March 2016 at theWayback Machine, bhava
  2. ^abWhat is Habitual Tendencies?Archived 17 May 2017 at theWayback Machine by Bhante Vimalaramsi and Sister Khanti-Khema
  3. ^Julius Evola; H. E. Musson (1996).The Doctrine of Awakening: The Attainment of Self-Mastery According to the Earliest Buddhist Texts. Inner Traditions. pp. 67–68.ISBN 978-0-89281-553-1.
  4. ^abcdThomas William Rhys Davids; William Stede (1921).Pali-English Dictionary. Motilal Banarsidass. p. 499.ISBN 978-81-208-1144-7.{{cite book}}:ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
  5. ^abDeGraff, Geoffrey (2013).With Each & Every Breath. A Guide to Meditation(PDF). pp. 10–11.
  6. ^भवArchived 7 July 2017 at theWayback Machine, Sanskrit English Dictionary, Koeln University, Germany
  7. ^abMonier Monier-Williams (1899), Sanskrit English Dictionary, Oxford University Press, Archive:भावArchived 13 March 2016 at theWayback Machine, bhAva
  8. ^Caroline A.F. Rhys Davids,Stories of the Buddha (Being Selections from the Jātakas), 1989, Dover Publications,Introduction, pp. xix, also see pp. 2, 6, 11, etc.
Preceded byTwelve Nidānas
Bhava
Succeeded by
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