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Bhadrachalam

Coordinates:17°40′01″N80°52′58″E / 17.666903835687577°N 80.88264531302039°E /17.666903835687577; 80.88264531302039
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Temple town in Telangana, India
Bhadrachalam
Bhadradri
Bhadrachalam Temple
Bhadrachalam is located in Telangana
Bhadrachalam
Bhadrachalam
Bhadrachalam (Telangana)
Show map of Telangana
Bhadrachalam is located in India
Bhadrachalam
Bhadrachalam
Bhadrachalam (India)
Show map of India
Coordinates:17°40′01″N80°52′58″E / 17.666903835687577°N 80.88264531302039°E /17.666903835687577; 80.88264531302039
CountryIndia
StateTelangana
DistrictBhadradri Kothagudem district
Government
 • BodyMunicipality
Area
 • Total
12.00 km2 (4.63 sq mi)
Elevation
90 m (300 ft)
Population
 (2011)[2]
 • Total
50,087
 • Rank40th in Telangana
 • Density7,121/km2 (18,440/sq mi)
Languages
 • OfficialTelugu
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
507111
Telephone code08743
Vehicle registrationTG-28
Sex ratio1:1/
Distance from Kothagudem40 kilometres (25 mi)
Distance fromHyderabad325 kilometres (202 mi)
Websitetelangana.gov.in
www.telanganatourism.gov.in

Bhadrachalam is acensus town inBhadradri Kothagudem district in theIndian state ofTelangana.[3] It is an importantHindupilgrimage town with theBhadrachalam Temple ofRama, situated on the banks ofGodavari River. It is located 325 kilometres (202 mi) east of state capital,Hyderabad,115 kilometres (71 mi) fromKhammam,178 kilometres (111 mi) fromSuryapet,180 kilometres (112 mi) fromWarangal,187 kilometres (116 mi) fromVijayawada, 220 kilometres (137 mi) and 350 kilometres (217 mi) fromVisakhapatnam.

Murti of Rama, Lakshmana, and Sita on the eve of Rama Pattabhisheka

History

[edit]

The town has aRama Temple constructedc. 17th century CE byKancherla Gopanna.[4]

The Bhadrachalam area also has several Hindu temples associated with the epicRamayana.[5]

Geography

[edit]

Bhadrachalam is located at17°40′N80°53′E / 17.67°N 80.88°E /17.67; 80.88.[6] It has an average elevation of 50 metres (164 feet). The zero feet gauge level of Godavari River at Bhadracham is equal to +32.6 mmsl.

Climate

[edit]
Climate data for Bhadrachalam (1991–2020)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °C (°F)37.1
(98.8)
40.0
(104.0)
42.8
(109.0)
46.4
(115.5)
48.6
(119.5)
47.5
(117.5)
40.8
(105.4)
38.2
(100.8)
39.2
(102.6)
38.2
(100.8)
36.0
(96.8)
37.6
(99.7)
48.6
(119.5)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)30.7
(87.3)
33.8
(92.8)
37.1
(98.8)
39.2
(102.6)
41.1
(106.0)
37.0
(98.6)
32.7
(90.9)
31.6
(88.9)
32.7
(90.9)
32.4
(90.3)
31.2
(88.2)
30.1
(86.2)
34.3
(93.7)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)17.7
(63.9)
20.0
(68.0)
23.1
(73.6)
25.7
(78.3)
27.6
(81.7)
26.6
(79.9)
25.2
(77.4)
24.6
(76.3)
24.7
(76.5)
23.5
(74.3)
20.2
(68.4)
17.0
(62.6)
23.1
(73.6)
Record low °C (°F)8.4
(47.1)
9.2
(48.6)
10.6
(51.1)
17.0
(62.6)
18.6
(65.5)
19.4
(66.9)
20.0
(68.0)
19.8
(67.6)
19.5
(67.1)
14.4
(57.9)
10.0
(50.0)
8.4
(47.1)
8.4
(47.1)
Average rainfall mm (inches)3.9
(0.15)
5.3
(0.21)
4.8
(0.19)
34.1
(1.34)
38.4
(1.51)
127.5
(5.02)
307.3
(12.10)
325.0
(12.80)
180.8
(7.12)
74.9
(2.95)
18.0
(0.71)
9.2
(0.36)
1,129.3
(44.46)
Average rainy days0.40.30.51.62.46.914.113.47.94.41.40.353.6
Averagerelative humidity (%)(at 17:30IST)55464444405673777773656159
Source:India Meteorological Department[7]

Demographics

[edit]

As of 2001[update] Indiacensus,[8] Bhadrachalam had a population of 55,352. As of 2001,Males constitute 50% of the population andfemales 50%. Bhadrachalam has an averageliteracy rate of 73%, higher than the national average of 59.5%. 11% of the population is under 6 years of age.

Bhadrachalam Bridge

[edit]

The "Bhadrachalam bridge" refers to one of two bridges over the Godavari River at Bhadrachalam, a significant Hindu pilgrimage town in Telangana, India, which connects Bhadrachalam to Kothagudem. The newer, high-level bridge opened in April 2024 to alleviate congestion from the original, over 50-year-old bridge.  

The New Bridge

[edit]

Opened in April 2024. Constructed parallel to the older bridge to reduce traffic congestion.

Significance: A 2.3 km high-level bridge designed to handle traffic more efficiently.

The Old Bridge

[edit]

History: Was over five decades old when the new bridge was built, with its foundation laid in December 1959. Importance of this bride is a vital road link connecting Bhadrachalam, the gateway to the tribal hinterland, with Kothagudem, the district headquarters and a coal hub.

Resilience: Despite its age, the old bridge is noted for its strong construction and has withstood many major floods without structural damage.

These bridges are located on National Highway 30, crossing the Godavari River. They serve as a critical link between the pilgrimage site of Bhadrachalam and the industrial and administrative center of Kothagudem.

Tribal Museum, Bhadrachalam

[edit]

TheTribal Museum in Bhadrachalam, located within the premises of the Integrated Tribal Development Agency (ITDA), is a cultural institution dedicated to preserving and showcasing the rich heritage of tribal communities in Telangana, India. Revamped under the leadership of ITDA Project OfficerB Rahul, the museum now features a dynamic “Living Culture Hub” and was officially inaugurated on the occasion ofSri Rama Navami.

Overview and Vision

[edit]

The museum aims to celebrate the unique traditions, lifestyles, and wisdom of indigenous tribes such as theKoya,Nayakpod,Kondareddy, andLambada. According to Project Officer B Rahul, tribal culture offers valuable lessons in sustainability, community living, and health—particularly through its nutritious diet and holistic practices. The initiative was undertaken to preserve tribal customs passed down through generations and to educate the public about their enduring relevance.

Inauguration and Recognition

[edit]

The renovated museum was formally inaugurated byTelangana Governor Jishnu Dev Varma, who commended the ITDA's efforts to preserve tribal cultural heritage. During his visit, the Governor toured the museum and interacted with tribal artisans who showcased their handicrafts in the newly designed premises, which resemble a traditional tribal hamlet. The event was also attended byState Agriculture Minister T Nageswara Rao, along with several public representatives and senior officials, highlighting the museum's growing significance as a cultural landmark.

Cultural Impact and Reception

[edit]

The museum has quickly become a popular destination fortourists,devotees visiting the Bhadradri Temple, andlocal families. Project Officer Rahul has taken steps to encourage pilgrims to include the museum in their itinerary, thereby deepening their cultural experience.

District CollectorJitesh V Patil and Superintendent of PoliceB Rahith Raju, who visited the museum, praised the initiative. They emphasized its potential to educate visitors about tribal traditions and provide a meaningful encounter with indigenous heritage.

Exhibits and Themed Rooms

[edit]

The museum houses an extensive collection of tribal artifacts, including:

  • Traditional houses andmud huts reflecting indigenous architecture
  • Bullock carts,hunting gear, andagricultural tools
  • Tribal clothing,ornaments, andritual objects
  • Idols of tribal deities and displays ofworship methods
  • Rachabanda, a traditional stone platform used for village panchayats
  • Tribal paintings and intricate artwork passed down through generations

To enhance the visitor experience, the museum is organized intothemed rooms:

  • Lifestyle Room
  • Ornament Room
  • Festival Room
  • Hunting Room

Each artifact is curated to reflect the lifestyle and traditions of the region's major tribal groups.

Interactive Features and Amenities

[edit]

The renovated museum includes several interactive and recreational features:

  • Aboating tank for children
  • Sports facilities forbeach volleyball,box cricket,badminton, andarchery
  • Aselfie point andfood court
  • Colourful outdoor lighting to enhance evening visits

Visitors can also enjoyauthentic tribal cuisine, prepared using traditional methods and ingredients known for their nutritional value. These culinary offerings are designed to introduce guests to the wholesome dietary practices of tribal communities.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"District Census Handbook - Khammam"(PDF).Census of India. The Registrar General & CensusCommissioner. pp. 14, 40. Retrieved2 June 2016.
  2. ^"Census 2011". The Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. Retrieved26 July 2014.
  3. ^"District Administration – Formation/Reorganization of District, Revenue Divisions and Mandals in Badradri District at Kothagudem – Final Notification - Orders – Issued"(PDF).Bhadradri Kothagudem District. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 1 August 2017. Retrieved22 July 2017.
  4. ^"Welcome to Bhadrachala Sree Seetha Ramachandra swamy temple".bhadrachalarama.org.
  5. ^"Welcome to Official Website of Telangana Tourism Corporation".
  6. ^"Bhadrachalam, India Page". Fallingrain.com. Retrieved30 July 2012.
  7. ^"Climatological Tables of Observatories in India 1991-2020"(PDF).India Meteorological Department. Retrieved8 April 2024.
  8. ^"Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)". Census Commission of India. Archived fromthe original on 16 June 2004. Retrieved1 November 2008.

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