 Betty Wilson padded up in 1951 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Personal information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Full name | Betty Rebecca Wilson | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Born | (1921-11-21)21 November 1921 Melbourne, Australia | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Died | 22 January 2010(2010-01-22) (aged 88) Melbourne, Australia | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Batting | Right-handed | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Bowling | Right armoff break | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| International information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| National side | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Test debut (cap 25) | 20 March 1948 v New Zealand | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Last Test | 24 March 1958 v England | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Domestic team information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Years | Team | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1937/38–1957/58 | Victoria | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career statistics | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Source:CricketArchive,13 January 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Betty Rebecca Wilson (21 November 1921 – 22 January 2010[1]) was considered one of the greatest womancricketers of all time.[2][3] She representedAustralia inWomen's Test cricket between 1947–48 and 1957–58. Wilson batted right-handed, was a goodoff spin bowler and a superb fielder.
Born inMelbourne, Wilson grew up in the inner neighbourhood ofCollingwood and learned the game by playing against a lamp post in her street. At the age of 10, she joined the Collingwood Women's Cricket Club where she played with the adults. She made it to theVictoria second XI at the age of 14, and to the senior side at 16.
The Second World War delayed her Test appearances till 1948. On her debut againstNew Zealand, she scored 90 and took 4/37 and 6/28. In her second Test in 1949, she scored 111 againstEngland becoming the first Australian woman to score a Test century against England, and took nine more wickets. This made her the first woman cricketer to score a century and to take a five wicket haul in an innings of a Women's Test match.[4]
She toured England in 1951 and scored 81 in the first Test atScarborough. Against Yorkshire, she scored 100* in 77 minutes, leading Australia to a last ball win. After this series, she stayed in England for two and a half years.
In the St. Kilda Test against England in 1957–58, she became the first cricketer, male or female, to score a 100 and to take 10 wickets in a Test.[5] On a wet wicket, she took 7/7 in the first innings which included the first everhat-trick in a women's Test.[6] The feat was not repeated untilShaiza Khan ofPakistan did the same in 2004. Wilson top scored with 12 in Australia's low first innings and a 100 in the second. Taking 4/9 in 19 overs in the second, she set another record for the best bowling of 11/16 in a match, which also stood as a record till 2004, Pakistan's Shazia Khan took 13/226 againstthe West Indies in Karachi.[7][8][9]
Wilson played 11 Tests in her career, scoring 862 runs at 57.46 and taking 68 wickets at 11.80.
| No. | Runs | Opponents | City/Country | Venue | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 111 |  England | Adelaide, Australia | Adelaide Oval | 1949[11] |
| 2 | 100 | England | Melbourne, Australia | Junction Oval | 1958[12] |
| 3 | 127 | England | Adelaide, Australia | Adelaide Oval | 1958[13] |
In 1985, Wilson became the first woman cricketer to be inducted into the Australian Sporting Hall of Fame. In 1985–86, the Under-21 National Women's Cricket Championship was renamed the Betty Wilson Shield. In 1996–97, the age group was changed to Under-19.
In 2015, Wilson was inducted into theICC Cricket Hall of Fame.[14]
In 2017, Wilson was inducted into theAustralian Cricket Hall of Fame.[15] The Betty Wilson Young Player of the Year award was inaugurated at the 2017Allan Border Medal Ceremony, to recognise a female cricketer who, prior to 5 December 2015, was aged under 25 and had played 10 or fewer matches.[16]
