Bernie Ecclestone | |
|---|---|
_(cropped).jpg) Ecclestone at the2022 São Paulo Grand Prix | |
| Born | Bernard Charles Ecclestone (1930-10-28)28 October 1930 (age 95) St Peter South Elmham, Suffolk, England |
| Occupations |
|
| Years active | 1950–present |
| Known for | Founder andCEO of theFormula One Group (1987–2017) |
| Spouses | |
| Children | 4, includingTamara andPetra |
| Formula One World Championship career | |
| Nationality |  British |
| Active years | 1958 |
| Teams | PrivateerConnaught |
| Entries | 2 (0 starts) |
| Championships | 0 |
| Wins | 0 |
| Podiums | 0 |
| Careerpoints | 0 |
| Pole positions | 0 |
| Fastest laps | 0 |
| First entry | 1958 Monaco Grand Prix |
| Last entry | 1958 British Grand Prix |
Bernard Charles Ecclestone (born 28 October 1930) is a Britishbusiness magnate,motorsport executive and formerracing driver. Widely known in journalism as the "F1 Supremo",[a] Ecclestone founded theFormula One Group in 1987,[b] controlling the commercial rights toFormula One until 2017.
Born inSuffolk and raised inBexleyheath, Ecclestone began his business career trading motorcycle parts afterWorld War II. He started racing inFormula Three in 1949, winning multiple races atBrands Hatch driving aCooper Mk V. After purchasing twoConnaught chassis in1958, Ecclestone entered theMonaco andBritish Grands Prix in Formula One as aprivateer, but did not qualify at either. He then became a driver manager forStuart Lewis-Evans andJochen Rindt, the latter winning theWorld Drivers' Championship posthumously in1970. Ecclestone purchasedBrabham in1972—which he operated for 15 years—leading the team to 22 victories, as well as two World Drivers' Championship titles withNelson Piquet. He co-founded theFormula One Constructors' Association two years later, leading them through theFISA–FOCA war.
Ecclestone's control of the sport, which grew from his pioneering sale oftelevision rights in the late-1970s, was primarily financial; under the terms of theConcorde Agreement in 1987, Ecclestone andhis companies also controlled the administration, setup and logistics of eachFormula One Grand Prix. He also foundedInternational Sportsworld Communicators in 1996, controlling the commercial rights to theWorld Rally Championship until 2000. He placed fifth on theSunday Times Rich List in 2002, anddeclined both aCBE and aknighthood fromElizabeth II. He co-ownedassociation football clubQueens Park Rangers withFlavio Briatore from 2007 to 2011, overseeingtheir promotion to thePremier League. He sold the Formula One Group toLiberty Media in 2017, subsequently being appointed as chairmanemeritus and adviser to the board of directors until his departure in 2020.
Over his four-decade career as an executive in Formula One, Ecclestone was involved inseveral controversies. With the birth of his son in 2020, he becameone of the oldest known fathers, aged 89. In October 2023, he was convicted oftax fraud atSouthwark Crown Court, and agreed to payHM Revenue and Customs over£650 million inback taxes and penalties; he was sentenced to 17 months in prison,suspended for two years.
Ecclestone was born on 28 October 1930 inSt Peter South Elmham,[4] a hamlet 3 miles (4.8 km) south ofBungay,Suffolk.[5][6] He was the son of Sidney Ecclestone, a fisherman, and his wife Bertha Sophia (née Westley).[4] Ecclestone attended primary school inWissett inSuffolk before the family moved to Danson Road,[7]Bexleyheath, southeast London, in 1938.[6] He was not evacuated to the countryside during theSecond World War and remained with his family.[4]
Ecclestone leftDartford West Central Secondary School[4] at the age of 16 to work as an assistant in the chemical laboratory at the localgasworks[8] testing gas purity. He also studied chemistry atWoolwich Polytechnic[4] and pursued his hobby of motorcycles.
Immediately after the end of theSecond World War, Ecclestone went into business trading in spare parts for motorcycles, and formed the Compton & Ecclestone motorcycle dealership with Fred Compton. His first racing experience came in 1949 in the 500ccFormula 3 Series, acquiring a Cooper Mk V in 1951.
He drove only a limited number of races, mainly at his local circuit,Brands Hatch, but achieved a number of good placings and an occasional win.[9] He initially retired from racing following several accidents at Brands Hatch, intending to focus on his business interests.[10]
After his accident, Ecclestone temporarily left racing to make a number of eventually lucrative investments in property and loan financing and to manage the Weekend Car Auctions firm.
He returned to racing in 1957 as manager of driverStuart Lewis-Evans, and purchased two chassis from the disbandedConnaught Formula One team. Ecclestone even tried, unsuccessfully, to qualify a car himself atMonaco in 1958, although this has since been described as "not a serious attempt".[11]
He also entered theBritish Grand Prix, but the car was raced byJack Fairman.[12] He continued to manage Lewis-Evans when he moved to theVanwall team;Roy Salvadori moved on to manage theCooper team. Lewis-Evans suffered severe burns when his engine exploded at the1958 Moroccan Grand Prix and died six days later; Ecclestone was shocked and once again retired from racing.[13]
His friendship with Salvadori led to his becoming manager of driverJochen Rindt[9] and a partial owner[14] of Rindt's 1970Lotus Formula 2 team, whose other driver wasGraham Hill. Rindt, on his way to the 1970 World Championship, died in a crash at theMonza circuit, though he was awarded the championship posthumously.[15]
During the1971 season, Ecclestone was approached byRon Tauranac, owner of the Brabham team, who was looking for a suitable business partner. Ecclestone made him an offer of £100,000 for the whole team, which Tauranac eventually accepted.[9] Tauranac stayed on as designer and to run the factory, whileColin Seeley was briefly brought in against Tauranac's wishes to assist in design and management.[16]
Ecclestone and Tauranac were both dominant personalities and Tauranac left Brabham early in the1972 season. The team achieved little during 1972, as Ecclestone moulded the team to fit his vision of a Formula One team. He abandoned the highly successful customer car production business established byJack Brabham and Tauranac – reasoning that to compete at the very front in Formula One you must concentrate all of your resources there. For the1973 season, Ecclestone promotedGordon Murray to chief designer. The young South African produced the triangular cross-section BT42, the first of a series of Ford-powered cars with which the Brabham team would take several victories in 1974 and 1975 withCarlos Reutemann andCarlos Pace.
Despite the increasing success of Murray's nimble Ford-powered cars, Ecclestone signed a deal withAlfa Romeo to use its powerful but heavy flat-12 engine from the1976 season. Although this was financially beneficial, the new BT45s were unreliable and the Alfa engines rendered them significantly overweight. The 1976 and1977 seasons saw Brabham fall towards the back of the field again, before winning two races again in the1978 season when Ecclestone signed the Austrian double world championNiki Lauda, intrigued by Murray's radicalBT46 design.
The Brabham-Alfa era ended in 1979, the team's first season with the up-and-coming young BrazilianNelson Piquet when Alfa Romeo started testing its own Formula One car during that season. This prompted Ecclestone to revert to Cosworth DFV engines – a move Murray described as "like having a holiday".
Piquet formed a close and long-lasting relationship with Ecclestone and the team, losing the title after a narrow battle withAlan Jones in 1980 and eventually winning in 1981 and 1983. In the summer of 1981 Brabham had tested a car powered by aBMWturbo engine, and1982's new BT50 was powered byBMW's turbocharged four-cylinderM10. Brabham continued to run the Ford-powered BT49D in the early part of the season while reliability and driveability issues were sorted out by BMW and its technical partnerBosch. Ecclestone and BMW came close to splitting before the turbo car duly took its first win at the1982 Canadian Grand Prix but the partnership took the first turbo-powered world championship in 1983.
The team continued to be competitive until 1985. At the end of the year, Piquet left after seven years. He was unhappy with the money that Ecclestone was willing to offer him and went toWilliams where he would win his third championship. The following year, Murray, who since 1973 had designed cars that had scored 22 GP wins, left Brabham to join McLaren. Brabham continued under Ecclestone's leadership to the end of the 1987 season, in which the team scored only eight points. BMW withdrew from Formula One after the1987 season.
Having bought the team from Ron Tauranac for approximately $120,000 at the end of 1971, Ecclestone eventually sold it for over US$5 million to a Swiss businessman, Joachim Luhti in 1988.[4]
In parallel to his activities as team owner, Ecclestone formed theFormula One Constructors Association (FOCA) in 1974 withFrank Williams,Colin Chapman,Teddy Mayer,Ken Tyrrell, andMax Mosley. He became increasingly involved with his roles at FISA and the FOCA in the 1970s, in particular with negotiating the sport's television rights, in his decades-long advocacy for team control.[9]
Ecclestone became chief executive of FOCA in 1978 with Mosley as his legal adviser; together, they negotiated a series of legal issues with the FIA andJean-Marie Balestre, culminating in Ecclestone's famous coup, his securing the right for FOCA to negotiate television contracts for the Grands Prix. For this purpose Ecclestone establishedFormula One Promotions and Administration, giving 47% of television revenues to teams, 30% to the FIA, and 23% to FOPA (i.e. Ecclestone himself); in return, FOPA put up the prize money –grand prix could literally be translated from French as "great prize".
Television rights shuffled between Ecclestone's companies, teams, and the FIA in the late 1990s, but Ecclestone emerged on top again in 1997 when he negotiated the fourthConcorde Agreement: in exchange for annual payments, he maintained the television rights.[17] Ecclestone and his companies also controlled the administration, setup and logistics of each Grand Prix.[18]
Also in 1978, Ecclestone hiredSid Watkins as official Formula One medical doctor. Following the crash at the1978 Italian Grand Prix, Watkins demanded that Ecclestone provide better safety measures, which were provided at the next race. This way, Formula One began to improve safety, decreasing the number of deaths and serious injuries along the decades.[19]
At the1994 San Marino Grand Prix, followingAyrton Senna'sfatal accident but while Senna was still alive, Ecclestone inadvertently misinformed Senna's family that Senna had died. Ecclestone had used a walkie-talkie to ask Sid Watkins - who was at the crash scene - about Senna's condition. Over the static of the walkie-talkie, Ecclestone misheard Watkins' response of "His head" as "He's dead". Based on this, Ecclestone told Senna's brother Leonardo, who was attending the race, that Senna had died. Senna in fact remained biologically alive for several more hours. This misunderstanding caused a rift in the hitherto friendly relations between Ecclestone and the Senna family; although Ecclestone travelled toSâo Paulo at the time of Senna's funeral, he did not attend the funeral itself, instead watching it on television at his hotel.[20]
Despite heart surgery and triple coronary bypass in 1999, Ecclestone remained as energetic as always in promoting his own business interests.[21] In the late 1990s he reduced his share inSLEC Holdings (owner of the various F1 managing firms) to 25%, though despite his minority share he retained complete control of the companies.[22]
Ecclestone came under fire in October 2004 when he andBritish Racing Drivers' Club presidentJackie Stewart were unable to come to terms regarding the futureBritish Grand Prix, causing the race to be dropped from the 2005 provisional season calendar.[23] Negotiations with Ecclestone to keep the race in Formula One ended in the signing of a contract on 9 December to guarantee the continuation of the British Grand Prix for the following five years.[24] In mid-November 2004, the three banks comprisingSpeed Investments, which owns a 75% share inSLEC, which in turn controls Formula One –Bayerische Landesbank,J.P. Morgan Chase, andLehman Brothers – sued Ecclestone for more control over the sport, prompting speculation that Ecclestone might altogether lose the control he had maintained for more than 30 years.[21][25]
A two-day hearing began on 23 November. After the proceedings ended the following day, Justice Andrew Park announced his intention to reserve ruling for several weeks. On 6 December 2004, Park read his verdict, stating that "In [his] judgment it is clear that Speed's contentions are correct and [he] should therefore make the declarations which it requests."[26] However, Ecclestone insisted that the verdict – seen almost universally as a legal blow to his control of Formula One – would mean "nothing at all".[27] He stated his intention to appeal against the decision. The following day, at a meeting of team bosses atHeathrow Airport in London, Ecclestone offered the teams a total of £260,000,000 over three years in return for unanimous renewal of the Concorde Agreement, which expired in 2008.[28] Two weeks later, Gerhard Gribkowsky, a board member of Bayerische Landesbank and the chairman of SLEC, said that the banks had no intention to remove Ecclestone from his position of control.[29]
Ecclestone saw 14 of 20 cars pull out of the2005 United States Grand Prix at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway. The seven teams which refused to participate, stating concern over the safety of theirMichelin tyres, requested rule changes and/or a change to the track configuration. Despite a series of meetings between Ecclestone, Max Mosley and the team principals, no compromise was reached by race time, and Ecclestone became an object of the public's frustration at the resultant six-car race. Despite him not having caused the problem, fans and journalists blamed him for failing to take control and enforce a solution, given the position of power in which he had placed himself.
On 25 November 2005CVC Capital Partners announced it was to purchase both the Ecclestone shares of the Formula One Group (25% of SLEC) and Bayerische Landesbank's 48% share (held through Speed Investments).[30][31] This left Alpha Prema owning 71.65% of the Formula One Group.[32] Ecclestone used the proceeds of this sale to purchase a stake in this new company (the exact ratio of the CVC/Ecclestone shareholding is unknown). On 6 December Alpha Prema acquiredJP Morgan's share of SLEC to increase its ownership of Formula One to 86%; the remaining 14% was held by Lehman Brothers.[33]
On 21 March 2006 the EU competition authorities approved the transaction subject to CVC selling Dorna, which controls the rights toMotoGP.[34] CVC announced the completion of the transaction on 28 March.[35] CVC acquired Lehman Brothers' share at the end of March 2006.[36]Allsport Management SA, owned byPaddy McNally was also acquired by CVC on 30 March.[37][38] On 21 July 2007, Ecclestone announced in the media that he would be open to discussing the purchase ofArsenal Football Club. As a close friend to former director of Arsenal David Dein, it was believed that the current board of the north London–based football club would prefer to sell to a British party, this after American-based investment company KSE headed byStan Kroenke was thought to be preparing a £650 million takeover bid for Arsenal Holdings plc.[39]
The revenue sharing with the various teams, the Concorde Agreement, expired on the last day of 2007, and the contract with the FIA expired on the last day of 2012.
After the loss ofSilverstone as the venue for the British Grand Prix in 2008, Ecclestone came under fire from several high-profile names for his handling of Formula One's revenues.Damon Hill blamed Formula One Management as a key factor in the loss of the event: "There's always been the question of the FOM fee, and ultimately that is the deciding factor. To quote Bernie, he once said: 'You can have anything you like, as long as you pay too much for it,' but we can't pay too much for something ... The problem is money goes out and away. There's a question whether that money even returns to Formula One."[40]Flavio Briatore also criticised FOM: "Nowadays Ecclestone takes 50% of all revenues, but we are supposed to be able to reduce our costs by 50%".[41]
Ecclestone was removed from his position as chief executive ofFormula One Group on 23 January 2017, following its takeover byLiberty Media in 2016.[42] He was appointed the honorary role of chairmanemeritus and adviser to the board of directors, until his term expired in January 2020.[43]
In 1996, Ecclestone'sInternational Sportsworld Communicators signed a 14-year agreement with the FIA for the exclusive broadcasting rights for 18 FIA championships. In 1999, theEuropean Commission investigated FIA, ISC andFOA for abusing dominant position and restricting competition.[44] As a result, in early 2000 the ISC and FIA made a new agreement to reduce the number of rights packages to two, the World Rally and Regional Rally Championships. In April 2000 Ecclestone sold ISC to a group led byDavid Richards.[45][46]
On 17 June 2005, Ecclestone made American headlines with his reply to a question aboutDanica Patrick's fourth-place finish at theIndianapolis 500, during an interview with Indianapolis television station WRTV: "She did a good job, didn't she? Super. Didn't think she'd be able to make it like that. You know, I've got one of these wonderful ideas that women should be all dressed in white like all the other domestic appliances." Following Patrick's 2008 victory at Twin Ring Motegi, Ecclestone personally sent her a congratulatory letter.[47]
On 7 January 2010, it was announced that Ecclestone had, together withGenii Capital, submitted a bid for Swedish car brandSaab Automobile.[48]
On 3 September 2007, it was announced that Ecclestone and Flavio Briatore had boughtQueens Park Rangers (QPR) Football Club.[49] In December 2007, they were joined as co-owners by businessmanLakshmi Mittal, the fifth richest person in the world, who bought 20% of the club.[50]
On 17 December 2010 it was announced that Ecclestone had purchased the majority of shares from Flavio Briatore becoming the majority shareholder with 62% of the shares.[51]It was announced on 18 August 2011 that Ecclestone and Briatore had sold their entire shareholding in the club toTony Fernandes, known for his ownership of the Caterham Formula 1 team.[52]
Ecclestone owned a vast collection ofFormula One cars; his collection of 69 single-seaters was one of the largest racing car collections in the world, worth an estimated£500 million.[53][54][55] His collection was noted for its historical value, with unique pieces such as theFerrari 375 F1,Ferrari 312 F1,Ferrari 246 F1,Brabham BT46B, andMaserati 250F.[56] The entire collection was sold toRed Bull GmbH heirMark Mateschitz.[57]
 | This"criticism" or "controversy" sectionmay compromise the article'sneutrality. Please helpintegrate negative information into other sections or removeundue focus on minor aspects throughdiscussion on thetalk page.(March 2022) |
For many years Ecclestone was rumoured to have been involved in theGreat Train Robbery (1963). In a 2014 interview Ecclestone said that this rumour arose from his acquaintance with robber Roy James, the getaway driver who was an amateur racing driver. James later produced the silver trophy given to Formula One promoters.[58]
In 1997, Ecclestone was involved in a political controversy over the BritishLabour Party's policy on tobacco sponsorship. Labour had pledged to bantobacco advertising in its manifesto ahead of its1997 general election victory, supporting a proposedEuropean Union Directive banning tobacco advertising and sponsorship.[59] At this time all leading Formula One Teams carried significant branding from tobacco companies. The Labour Party's stance on banning tobacco advertising was reinforced following the general election by forceful statements from the Health SecretaryFrank Dobson and Minister for Public HealthTessa Jowell.[60] Ecclestone appealed 'over Jowell's head' toJonathan Powell,Tony Blair's chief of staff, who arranged a meeting with Blair. Ecclestone andMax Mosley, both Labour Party donors, met Blair on 16 October 1997, where Mosley argued:
"Motor racing was a world class industry which put Britain at the hi-tech edge. Deprived of tobacco money, Formula One would move abroad at the loss of 50,000 jobs, 150,000 part-time jobs and £900 million of exports."[60]
On 4 November the "fiercely anti-tobacco Jowell" argued in Brussels for an exemption for Formula One. Media attention initially focused on Labour bending its principles for a "glamour sport" and on the "false trail" of Jowell's husband's links toBenetton.[60] On 6 November correspondents from three newspapers inquired whether Labour had received any donations from Ecclestone; he had donated £1 million in January 1997. On 11 November Labour promised to return the money on the advice of Sir Patrick Neill.[61] On 17 November, Blair apologised for his government's mishandling of the affair and stated "the decision to exempt Formula One from tobacco sponsorship was taken two weeks later. It was in response to fears that Britain might lose the industry overseas to Asian countries who were bidding for it."[62] In 2008, the year after Blair stepped down as Prime Minister, internal Downing Street memos revealed that the decision had been made at the time of the meeting, and not two weeks later as Blair stated in Parliament.[63]
Interviews conducted by a German prosecutor in the Gerhard Gribkowsky case showed that Ecclestone had been under investigation by the UK tax authorities for nine years, and that he had avoided the payment of £1.2 billion through a legaltax avoidance scheme.HM Revenue and Customs agreed to conclude the matter in 2008 with a payment of £10 million.[64]
In aTimes interview published on 4 July 2009, Ecclestone said "terrible to say this I suppose, but apart from the fact thatHitler got taken away and persuaded to do things that I have no idea whether he wanted to do or not, he was – in the way that he could command a lot of people – able to get things done."[65] According to Ecclestone: "If you have a look at a democracy it hasn't done a lot of good for many countries — including this one", in reference to the United Kingdom.[65] He also said that his friend of 40 years Max Mosley, the son of British fascist leaderOswald Mosley, "would do a super job" as Prime Minister and added "I don't think his background would be a problem."[65]
Stephen Pollard, editor ofThe Jewish Chronicle, said: "Mr Ecclestone is either an idiot or morally repulsive. Either he has no idea how stupid and offensive his views are or he does and deserves to be held in contempt by all decent people."[66] In a subsequent interview withThe Jewish Chronicle, Ecclestone said that his comments were taken the wrong way, but apologised, saying, "I'm just sorry that I was an idiot. I sincerely, genuinely apologise."[67] However, when Ecclestone was later told byAssociated Press that theWorld Jewish Congress had called for his resignation, he said: "It's a pity they didn't sort the banks out," referring to the2008 financial crisis, and stated: "They have a lot of influence everywhere."[68]
In a 2012 trial against the formerBayernLB chief risk officer Gerhard Gribkowsky, the public prosecutor accused Ecclestone of being a co-perpetrator in the case. Gribkowsky confessed to the charges of tax evasion, breach of trust and for accepting bribes. In closing arguments at a Munich trial the public prosecutor told the court Ecclestone "hasn't been blackmailed, he is a co-perpetrator in a bribery case". According to the prosecutor and defendant, Ecclestone paid about $44 million to the former banker to get rid of the lender's stake in Formula One. Ecclestone told prosecutors he paid Gribkowsky because he blackmailed him with telling UK tax authorities about a family trust controlled by Ecclestone's former wife.[69]In November 2012 private equity firm Bluewaters Communications Holdings filed a £409m lawsuit against the 2005 sale of Formula One, alleging it was the sport's rightful owner.[70]
In May 2013,Süddeutsche Zeitung reported that the Munich prosecutors' office had charged Ecclestone on two counts of bribery after a two-year investigation into his relationship with Gribkowsky.[71] In July 2013, German prosecutors indicted Ecclestone for alleged bribery. The charge relates to a $44 million (£29m) payment to Gribkowsky. It was linked to the sale of a stake in Formula 1.[72] Gribkowsky, the BayernLB bank executive, was found guilty of taking $44m inbribes and failing to pay tax on the money.[73]
On 14 January 2014, a court in Munich ruled that Ecclestone would indeed betried on bribery charges in Germany,[74] and on 5 August 2014, the same court ruled that Ecclestone could pay a £60m settlement, without admitting guilt, to end the trial.[75]
In the weeks following the events of themurder of George Floyd, seven-time world championLewis Hamilton, F1's only black driver, had launched his own commission to tackle racism and increase diversity, with Formula One launching aWe Race As One initiative to fight global inequality. In an interview withCNN, Ecclestone initially praised Hamilton's efforts but then questioned whether it would "do anything bad or good for Formula One", before saying that "In a lot of cases, black people are more racist than what white people are."[76] In response, Hamilton has countered Ecclestone, criticising him on Instagram for being "ignorant and uneducated", and that he has realised why nothing much has been done to address diversity and racism.[77][78] Formula One Group also issued a statement, saying that they "completely disagree with Bernie Ecclestone's comments that have no place in Formula 1 or society", and had added that his title as a chairmanemeritus had since expired in January 2020.[43]
Ecclestone was arrested by Brazilian authorities on 25 May 2022 for illegally carrying a firearm while boarding a private plane to Switzerland. An undocumented LWSeecamp .32 gun was found in his luggage during an x-ray screening. Ecclestone acknowledged owning the gun, but said he was unaware it was in his luggage at the time. He subsequently paid bail and was freed to travel to Switzerland.[79]
On 30 June 2022 Ecclestone appeared on an interview onITV'sGood Morning Britain. Co-hostKate Garraway asked if Ecclestone was "still a friend" ofVladimir Putin, to which he replied that he would "take a bullet" for him because he was a "first class person."[80] Ecclestone argued that theRussian invasion of Ukraine was just a "mistake" that all business men make. Ecclestone then went on to mention that he believedPresident Zelenskyy could have prevented the invasion of Ukraine.[81] GMB's other co-hostBen Shephard asked about the death of innocent Ukrainian citizens, to which Ecclestone said it was not "intentional" and gave examples of American invasions into other countries.
In the same interview, Ecclestone argued against the ban onRussian drivers taking part inFormula One. He suggested that he would not have removed theRussian Grand Prix or banned Russian drivers had he been a part of the decision-making process.[82][better source needed] In response, Formula One released a statement that said: "The comments made by Bernie Ecclestone are his personal views and are in very stark contrast to position of the modern values of the sport."[83]
On 11 July 2022 Ecclestone was officially charged with tax fraud ("fraud by false representation") by theCrown Prosecution Service after an examination of a file sent to the CPS by HM Revenue and Customs which reported he had failed to declare foreign assets of £400 million.[84]
The first hearing into the case was scheduled for 22 August atWestminster Magistrates' Court.[85] In January 2023 the trial date was pushed back to November 2023 at an administrative hearing atSouthwark Crown Court.[86]
On 12 October 2023 at Southwark Crown Court Ecclestone pleaded guilty to fraud, after agreeing to pay nearly £653m in back tax and fines. He was sentenced to 17 months in prison, suspended for two years.[87]
In 2011,Faber and Faber publishedTom Bower's biographyNo Angel: The Secret Life of Bernie Ecclestone, which was written with Ecclestone's co-operation. Bower's previous exposé biographies of figures such asRobert Maxwell led commentators such asBryan Appleyard, writing for theNew Statesman, to express surprise over Ecclestone's co-operation.[88]
The book recounts an episode at the 1979 Argentine Grand Prix in which Colin Chapman offeredMario Andretti $1000 to push Ecclestone into a hotel swimming pool in Buenos Aires. A nervous Andretti approached Ecclestone and confessed the plot, to which Ecclestone replied: "Pay me half and you can".[89]
As of February 2024,Forbes World's Billionaires List estimated Ecclestone's net worth at $2.9 billion.[90] In 2002, he was listed as the fifth-richest person in the United Kingdom on theSunday Times Rich List.[91] In early 2004, he sold one of his London residences inKensington Palace Gardens, never having lived in it, to Indian steel magnateLakshmi Mittal for £57.1 million.[92] At Grand Prix venues, Ecclestone used a grey mobile home, known as "Bernie's bus", as his headquarters.[93] In 2005, Ecclestone sold his £9 million yachtVa Bene to his friendEric Clapton. Terry Lovell published a biography of Ecclestone,Bernie's Game: Inside the Formula One World of Bernie Ecclestone in March 2003 after legal issues had delayed its publication from its original date of November 2001.[94] Ecclestone turned down aCBE in 1996,[95] and later turned down aknighthood in the early 2000s as he did not believe that he deserved it. In a 2019 interview, he stated that if he had brought some good to the country, he was glad, but he did not set out with this purpose in mind, so did not deserve recognition.[20]
Ecclestone has been married three times. With first wife Ivy, he has a daughter, Deborah, through whom he is a great-grandfather. He has five grandchildren — two granddaughters and three grandsons.[96] Ecclestone had a 17-year relationship with Tuana Tan, which ended in 1984 whenSlavica Radić, later his second wife, became pregnant.[97] Ecclestone was then married to Radić, aYugoslav-born formerArmani model, for 23 years.[98] The couple have two daughters,Tamara (born 1984) andPetra (born 1988).[99][100] In 2008, Slavica Ecclestone filed for divorce.[101] Slavica settled their divorce amicably with her receiving a reported $1 billion to $1.5 billion settlement.[102] The divorce was granted on 11 March 2009.[103] In August 2012 Ecclestone married Fabiana Flosi, the vice-president of marketing for theBrazilian Grand Prix.[104] Flosi is 46 years younger than Ecclestone.[105] Ecclestone's son with Flosi was born in July 2020[106][107] as he becameone of the oldest known fathers.[108]
(key)
| Year | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | WDC | Points |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1958 | B C Ecclestone | Connaught Type B | AltaStraight-4 | ARG | MON DNQ | NED | 500 | BEL | FRA | GBR DNP | GER | POR | ITA | MOR | NC | 0 |
 |
6. Formula One's planned invasion of the U.S. market will have to wait a few years...
Media from Commons
News from Wikinews
Quotations from Wikiquote
Data from Wikidata
| |||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
| People | |
| Other | |
