Bengower | |
---|---|
Binn Gabhar | |
![]() Summit of Bengower viewed fromBenbreen | |
Highest point | |
Elevation | 664 m (2,178 ft)[1] |
Prominence | 196 m (643 ft)[1] |
Listing | 100 Highest Irish Mountains,Marilyn,Hewitt,Arderin,Simm,Vandeleur-Lynam |
Coordinates | 53°29′31″N9°50′02″W / 53.4919°N 9.834022°W /53.4919; -9.834022[1] |
Naming | |
English translation | Goats' Peak |
Language of name | Irish |
Geography | |
Location | County Galway,Ireland |
Parent range | Twelve Bens |
OSI/OSNI grid | L7830150644 |
Topo map | OSiDiscovery 37 |
Geology | |
Rock type(s) | Pale quartzites, grits, graphitic bedrock[1] |
Bengower (Irish:Binn Gabhar, meaning 'Goats' Peak')[2] at 664 metres (2,178 ft), is the 135th–highest peak inIreland on theArderin scale,[3] and the 166th–highest peak on theVandeleur-Lynam scale.[4][5] Bengower is in the southern end of theTwelve Bens mountain range in theConnemara National Park inCounty Galway,Ireland, and is the 6th-tallest of the coreTwelve Bens.[5][6]
Irish academic Paul Tempan notes that there is no evidence as to the origin of the "goat" reference, however, he notes that the mountain was mistakenly labelled as "Glengower" in the popularDiscovery Map series.[2]
Bengower lies between the summits ofBenbreen 691 metres (2,267 ft), to the north, andBenlettery 577 metres (1,893 ft), andBenglenisky 517 metres (1,696 ft), to the south.[5] Climbing guidebooks note that its northerly rocky ridge (that rises up from the col ofIrish:Mám na Gaoithe, or "pass of the wind" at 470 metres) requiresscrambling to reach the summit.[7][8][9]
Bengower'sprominence of 196 metres (643 ft) qualifies it as aMarilyn, and it also ranks it as the 86th-highest mountain in Ireland in theMountainViews Online Database,100 Highest Irish Mountains, where the prominence threshold is 100 metres.[5][10]
Because of its positioning, the more straightforward routes to climb Bengower usually follow a 7-kilometre 3-4 hour horseshoe loop-walk with the neighbouring peaks of Benlettery and Benglenisky.[11][12][13]
Bengower is often climbed as part of the popular 16–kilometre 8–9 hourGlencoaghan Horseshoe, considered one of Ireland's best hill-walks.[7][8][9] Bengower is also climbed as part of the longerOwenglin Horseshoe, a 20–kilometre 10–12 hour route around the Owenglin River taking in over twelve summits.[14][15]
ROUTE 34: The Glencoaghan Horseshoe. A true classic
Even if you had to crawl across bogs to get to them, it would be worth it as the nine peaks which form the Glencoaghan Horseshoe provide some of the most exhilarating mountaineering on this island.
Walk 30: Gleann Chóchan Horseshoe
Walk 23: Binn Ghleann Uisce
Route 4: Benglenisky, Bengower and Benlettery
Walk 24: Owenglin Horseshoe