| Belgium in the Eurovision Song Contest 1957 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eurovision Song Contest 1957 | ||||
| Participating broadcaster | Nationaal Instituut voor de Radio-omroep (NIR)[a] | |||
| Country |  Belgium | |||
| Selection process | Artist: Internal selection Song:De T.V. maakt muziek | |||
| Selection date | Artist: January 1957 Song: 19 February 1957 | |||
| Competing entry | ||||
| Song | "Straatdeuntje" | |||
| Artist | Bobbejaan Schoepen | |||
| Songwriters |
| |||
| Placement | ||||
| Final result | 8th, 5 votes | |||
| Participation chronology | ||||
| ||||
Belgium was represented at theEurovision Song Contest 1957 with the song "Straatdeuntje", composed by Harry Frekin, with lyrics by Eric Franssen, and performed byBobbejaan Schoepen. The Dutch-speaking department of the Belgian participating broadcaster, theNational Broadcasting Institute [fr;nl] (NIR/INR), selected its entry through a national final, after having previously selected the performer internally.
TheNational Broadcasting Institute [fr;nl] (NIR/INR), whose official name in Dutch wasNationaal Instituut voor de Radio-omroep (NIR), delegated its participation in theEurovision Song Contest 1957 to its Dutch-speaking department.[1][2] NIR used an internal selection to chooseBobbejaan Schoepen as its artist.[1] Schoepen was contacted by telegram by NIR in 1956 while being on tour in the United States.[3] The broadcaster announced Schoepen as the Belgian entrant in late January 1957.[4][5]
NIR opted to select their entry with a ten-member expert jury panel.[1][3] It also presented the competing entries to the public in a special edition of the TV programDe T.V. maakt muziek.[3]
In order to select a song, NIR asked seven composers to write one song each for Schoepen, with each composer choosing freely their lyricist.[1] The expert jury selected three of them for a national final.[1][2]
The jury was appointed byJan Boon [nl], director of the Dutch-speaking department.[3] It consisted ofNic Bal [nl] (deputy head of TV),Francis Bay (conductor), Robert Bosmans (Charles Bens),Bob Boon [nl] (NIR music program director),Léonce Gras [nl] (NIR musical director),Jack Kluger (music publisher), Albert Rollewagen (music publisher),Paul Van Dessel [nl] (NIR TV director) andRenaat Verbruggen [nl] (singer), withMarcel Poot (composer) acting as jury president.[1]
Since Schoepen was still in the United States, the jury based its first selection upon recordings of the songs with other artists.[3] The singers of the three finalist songs are unknown, but the singers of the other four are known as they were performed by their artists during the episode ofDe T.V. maakt muziek.[3]
According toAndré Vermeulen, "Straatdeuntje" was possibly sung byJean Walter [nl], "Zomernacht in 'Gay Paree'" possibly by Eric Franssen, and one of the three songs was sung by Terry Lester.[3]
| Artist | Song | Songwriter(s) | Result | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Composer(s) | Lyricist(s) | |||
| Rina Pia [nl] | "De jodelende koe" | Johnny Steggerda | Eliminated | |
| Wim Van de Velde | "Brave boerinnekens" | Jef Trappeniers | Luc Verbist | Eliminated |
| Wim Van de Velde | "Alleen voor jou chérie"[b] | Jack Say | Nelly Byl | Eliminated |
| Eric Franssen | "Het huisje op de heide"[c] | Armand Preud'homme | Eugeen De Ridder [nl] | Eliminated |
| Unknown | "Zomernacht in 'Gay Paree'" |
| Advanced | |
| "Straatdeuntje" | Harry Frekin | Eric Franssen | Advanced | |
| "Het beeld van mijn moeder" | Hans Flower [nl] | Leo Campus | Advanced | |
De TV maakt muziek was a monthly television program onNIR's Dutch-language television channel with light music and dance performances, without any presenter.[3][5][7] On 19 February 1957, an edition of the show was aired which featured the competing songs for the national selection.[3] It was produced in the Sonart studio inBrussels.[3][7][8] It was broadcast on 20:45CET (19:45UTC) onNIR and also in the Netherlands onNederlandse Televisie Stichting (NTS), with a duration of 45 minutes.[5][8][9][10]De TV maakt muziek was produced byPaul Van Dessel [nl] and directed by Charles "Chuck" Kerremans.[6][9]
During the program,Bobbejaan Schoepen performed the three finalist songs.[11] In addition, the four eliminated entries were also performed during the program, in this case by the original artists.[3][6] The performances were accompanied by the NIR entertainment orchestra, conducted byFrancis Bay, and the Oscar Denayer ensemble.[6]
The show featured a large artificial long-distancetelephone switchboard where each upcoming performance was announced through its title and an association with a location.[6]De TV maakt muziek was praised by TV magazineDe TV-kijker for its set design by Jean Marlier, which included also an authenticwatermill with running water and an autumn landscape.[7][12] It also called the show "one of the best presented programs on Belgian television."[7] In contrast, Dutch newspaperHet Parool called the national final entries "old-fashioned" and the style of the whole show "childish and amateurish".[13]
Selected entry Competing entry Eliminated prior to show
| R/O | Artist | Song |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | instrumental | Untitled |
| 2 | Wim Van de Velde | "Brave boerinnekens" |
| 3 | Babe Broke | "Esa es la moña" |
| 4 | Bobbejaan Schoepen | "Straatdeuntje" |
| 5 | Al Verlane Quartet | "Moonglow" / "Hey There" |
| 6 | Rina Pia [nl] | "De jodelende koe" |
| 7 | instrumental | "Lullaby of Birdland" |
| 8 | Bobbejaan Schoepen | "Zomernacht in 'Gay Paree'" |
| 9 | Babe Broke | "Casa Portuguesa" |
| 10 | Eric Franssen | "Het huisje op de heide" |
| 11 | Wim Van de Velde | "Alleen voor jou, chérie" |
| 12 | Jenny Versmissen | "My Curly Headed Baby" |
| 13 | Bobbejaan Schoepen | "Het beeld van mijn moeder" |
| 14 | instrumental | "Autumn Concerto" |
It was planned that both a jury and members of the general public should be able to vote in order to decide Belgium's entry.[1] Initial plans foresaw public voting taking place in several cities, among themBrussels andAntwerp.[2] NIR later dropped the idea of the audience having their say, announcing that the jury alone was entirely representative.[3]
Voting in the final was done by a jury consisting of the same ten-member panel as for the selection of the entries of the national final, with Gerd Mertens voting instead of either Robert Bosmans or jury presidentMarcel Poot.[d][3]
The jury panel prepared to vote by watching the final of theSanremo Music Festival 1957 and listening to theDutch entry.[3]
Each jury member made a ranking of the three songs and the ranking positions then were summed so that the winner was the song with the lowest total score.[3] "Straatdeuntje"[e], written by Harry Frekin with lyrics by Eric Franssen, came first with a score of 16.[3][14] On 20 February 1957,De Telegraaf reported that "Straatdeuntje" had been selected as the Belgian entry.[17]
| R/O | Song | Jury | Total | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | |||
| 1 | "Straatdeuntje" | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 16 |
| 2 | "Zomernacht in 'Gay Paree'" | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 21 |
| 3 | "Het beeld van mijn moeder" | 3 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 23 |
At the Eurovision Song Contest inFrankfurt, the Belgian entry was the first of the night, precedingLuxembourg.[18] At the close of voting, Belgium had received five points in total; the country finished shared eight among the ten participants.[18] The Belgian jury gave half of its points, five, to the winning country, theNetherlands.[19]
The Eurovision Song Contest 1957 was broadcast in Belgium on the television channels ofDutch- andFrench-speaking television channels ofNIR/INR, as well as onNIR's Dutch-Language radio.[15][20]Robert Beauvais commented for French-speaking viewers.[21]
Each participating broadcaster assembled a ten-member jury panel.[22] Every jury member could give one vote to their favourite song.[22] The Belgian jury consisted of the same members as for the selection of the songs for the national final, i.e.Nic Bal [nl],Francis Bay, Robert Bosmans,Bob Boon [nl],Léonce Gras [nl],Jack Kluger, Albert Rollewagen,Paul Van Dessel [nl],Renaat Verbruggen [nl], andMarcel Poot.[2]
|
|
