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Beijing Astronomical Observatory

Coordinates:40°23′44″N117°34′33″E / 40.39561°N 117.57578°E /40.39561; 117.57578
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article is about the post-Communist revolution observatory. For the Ming Dynasty to pre-World War II observatory that is no longer a functioning observatory, seeBeijing Ancient Observatory. For the planetarium, seeBeijing Planetarium. For the Chinese national observatory network headquartered in Beijing, seeNational Astronomical Observatory of China.
Observatory
Beijing Astronomical Observatory
Alternative namesBAOEdit this at Wikidata
LocationChina
Coordinates40°23′44″N117°34′33″E / 40.39561°N 117.57578°E /40.39561; 117.57578
Altitude960 m (3,150 ft)Edit this at Wikidata
Established1958 Edit this on Wikidata
Websitewww.bao.ac.cnEdit this at Wikidata
Telescopes
  • 0.85m Beijing astronomical observatory telescope
  • Shahe Station (Beijing Observatory)
  • Xinglong Station Edit this on Wikidata
Beijing Astronomical Observatory is located in China
Beijing Astronomical Observatory
Location of Beijing Astronomical Observatory
Map

Beijing Astronomical Observatory (BAO) is anobservatory inChaoyang District, Beijing, China. It was founded in 1958 and is part of theChinese Academy of Sciences. The observatory comprises 5 observing stations. The principal observing site for optical and infrared isXinglong Station inXinglong County,Chengde,Hebei Province, which is around 150 kilometres northeast of Beijing.[1]

Facilities

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Xinglong

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Main article:Xinglong Station (NAOC)

The Xinglong Observatory, situated at 960 metres above sea level, contains a 2.16-metre reflector telescope (China's largest), and a 1.26-m infrared telescope.[1]

The planned "LAMOST", or Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope will be located there.[1]

Miyun

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There is also a radio astronomy site inMiyun District, Beijing. It comprises 28 dishes, each 9 metres in diameter. It is used for survey astronomy and is called the Metre-Wave Aperture Synthesis Radio Telescope or "MSRT".[1]

References

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  1. ^abcd"Beijing Astronomical Observatory". Archived fromthe original on 2012-02-25. Retrieved2015-01-13.
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