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Beijing–Zhangjiakou intercity railway

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
High speed railway line in Hebei, China
Not to be confused withBeijing–Zhangjiakou Railway.
Beijing–Zhangjiakou intercity railway
Train passing
ACR400BF-C train, having been converted to2022 Winter Olympics media coverage train byChina Media Group, on the Beijing-Zhangjiakou HSR near Chengjiayao village, Badaling town
Overview
Other names
  • Beijing–Zhangjiakou high-speed railway
  • Beijing-Zhangjiakou section of Beijing–Baotou passenger-dedicated line
Native name京张客运专线
京包客运专线京张段
京张城际铁路
StatusIn operation
OwnerJingzhang Intercity Railway Co. Ltd.
LocaleBeijing
Hebei province
Termini
Stations10
Service
TypeHigh-speed rail
SystemChina Railway High-speedChina Railway High-speed
Services1
Operator(s)China RailwayCR Beijing
Depot(s)Beijing North Depot
History
OpenedDecember 30, 2019 (2019-12-30) (Main line & Chongli branch)
December 1, 2020 (2020-12-01) (Yanqing branch)[1]
Technical
Line length173.947 km (108.086 mi)
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)standard gauge
Electrification25 kV 50 Hz AC (Overhead line)
Operating speed350 km/h (220 mph)
Route map

Xizhimen
Beijing North
 13 
Zhuan River
Qinghuayuan tunnel (5,200 m)
Sidaokou crossing
Wudaokou crossing
Qinghe
 13 
Xi'erqi
Beijing North depot
Shahe
Changping
Nankou tunnel (3,118 m)
Juyongguan tunnel (3,044 m)
Jiuxianmiaozhong bridge (71 m)
Badaling tunnel (12,010 m)
Qinglongqiao
Badaling Great Wall
Yanqing branch
Yanqing
Donghuayuan North
Donghuayuan
Donghuayuan tunnel (4,400 m)
Guanting reservoir
grand bridge
(9,077 m)
Langshan
Tumu
Huailai
Shacheng
Xihuangzhuang tunnel (4,960 m)
Xiahuayuan North
Chongli Branch
Sunjiazhuang tunnel
Dongjiazhuang tunnel (1,162 m)
Xinxingbao Tunnel (2,132 m)
Qijiazhuang Tunnel (5,740 m)
Zhaochuan South
Zhengpantai tunnel (14,055 m)
Yingcha tunnel
Taizicheng tunnel
Taizicheng
Xuanhua North
Balicun tunnel (1,272 m)
Caomaoshan tunnel (7,340 m)
Zhangjiakou
Xujiazhuangpower station
dedicated line
This diagram:

TheBeijing–Zhangjiakou intercity railway, also known as theJingzhang intercity railway,Jingzhang high speed railway, Jingzhang section ofBeijing-Baotou PDL, is a driverlesshigh-speed railway betweenBeijing andZhangjiakou inHebei province,China. The line was opened on 30 December 2019, and is the world's first fully driverless high-speed railway,[2] shortening the traveling time from Beijing to Zhangjiakou from 3 hours 7 minutes to 47 minutes.[3] It forms part of both the longerBeijing–Lanzhou corridor and the Beijing–Zhangjiakou–Datong–Taiyuan branch of theBeijing–Kunming corridor.

The main line has 10 stations. The Chongli Branch has two more stations,Zhaochuan South (reserved station) andTaizicheng. The Yanqing branch has another station,Yanqing railway station. The main line and the Chongli branch opened on December 30, 2019. The Yanqing branch opened on December 1, 2020.[1]

This route has a length of 173.947 kilometres (108.086 mi) of double tracked high speed rail, with a maximum speed of 350 km/h (217 mph) between Badaling West block post and Donghuayuan North. However, within urban Beijing in the south of Changping station, the maximum speed is restricted to 80, 160 and 200 km/h (50, 99 and 124 mph), respectively.[4] The rest of the line has a maximum speed of 250 km/h (160 mph).

The railway was originally scheduled to start construction in 2009.[5] However, because the Ministry of Railways adjusted the high-speed rail construction program, this was postponed until 2014.[6] This railway connects with theZhangjiakou–Hohhot high-speed railway andDatong–Zhangjiakou high-speed railway in Zhangjiakou.

Route description

[edit]
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CR400BF-C, the train dedicated for Beijing–Zhangjiakou HSR

Leading north fromBeijing North railway station the line passes the stations ofQinghe,Shahe andChangping. It enters a tunnel under theGreat Wall atBadaling and arriving atBadaling Great Wall railway station, avoiding the famous switchback, zigzag conventional railway line. North of this, a branch from the tunnel connects toYanqing in preparation for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games venues there. After entering Hebei province, there is a station atDonghuayuan North and the line runs next to the Beijing-Zhangjiakou highway across the Guanting Reservoir before arriving at the stations atHuailai,Xiahuayuan North andXuanhua North before terminating at the existingZhangjiakou railway station.

The total length of this project was 173.947 kilometres (108.086 mi), of which 70.42 kilometres (43.76 mi) is inBeijing and 103.527 kilometres (64.329 mi) is inZhangjiakou,Hebei Province. The project had an estimated investment cost of 23.62 billion Yuan. Construction of the unit was carried out by the "Beijing-Zhangjiakou Intercity Railway Limited", a company incorporated in November 7, 2013. Registered capital of 100 million yuan. Shareholders are in this company are the Beijing Railway Bureau (60.02%), Beijing Infrastructure Investment Co. Ltd. (formerly the Beijing Subway Group Co., Ltd.) (32.42%) and Zhangjiakou Winton Holdings Limited with 7.56% of total shares.

Stations

[edit]

Main Line

[edit]
Station
Name
ChineseTotal distance (km)Travel TimeHigh-speed rail
transfers
Metro and local rail
transfers
PlatformsTracks served
by platform
Location
Beijing North北京北00Beijing Subway 2  4  13  (viaXizhimen)611BeijingXicheng
Qinghe清河11Beijing Subway 13  Changping 
Huairou–Miyun
48Haidian
Shahe沙河21Beijing Northeastern Circle Railway
Beijing Northwestern Circle Railway
1Changping
Changping昌平31Beijing–Baotou railway
Beijing–Tongliao railway
28
Badaling Great Wall八达岭长城56Yanqing Branch
(via Badaling West block post)
S2 (viaBadaling)24Yanqing
Donghuayuan North东花园北7724HebeiZhangjiakouHuailai
Huailai怀来9824
Xiahuayuan North下花园北125Chongli Branch25Xiahuayuan
Xuanhua North宣化北15224Xuanhua
Zhangjiakou张家口172Zhangjiakou–Hohhot high-speed railway

Datong–Zhangjiakou high-speed railway

Jingbao Railway
Zhangji Railway
616Qiaodong

Yanqing Branch

[edit]

Yanqing branch opened on December 1, 2020.[1]

Station
Name
ChineseTotal distance (km)Travel TimeHigh-speed rail
transfers
Metro and local rail
transfers
PlatformsTracks served
by platform
Location
Badaling Great Wall八达岭长城56S2 (viaBadaling)24BeijingYanqing
Badaling West block post八达岭西线路所Main Line
Yanqing延庆S2
Kangzhuang-Yanqing railway
34

Chongli Branch

[edit]

Also known as "Chongli railway" or "Winter Olympics Branch". The Chongli branch opened in December 2019 fromXiahuayuan North toTaizicheng. A 16 km (9.9 mi) extension fromTaizicheng toChongli opened on 6 January 2022.[7][8] The section from Taizicheng to Chongli is also part of the futureTaizicheng-Xilinhot railway.

Station
Name
ChineseTotal distance (km)Travel TimeHigh-speed rail
transfers
Metro and local rail
transfers
PlatformsTracks served
by platform
Location
Xiahuayuan North下花园北125Main Line25HebeiZhangjiakouXiahuayuan
Zhaochuan South (reserved station)赵川南Xuanhua
Taizicheng太子城17734Chongli
Chongli崇礼193Taizicheng-Xilinhot railway (U/C)

2022 Winter Olympic Games

[edit]
icon
This sectiondoes notcite anysources. Please helpimprove this section byadding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged andremoved.(December 2024) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
Mock-up of dedicated train for Beijing–Zhangjiakou intercity railway, based on CR400BF

The Beijing-Zhangjiakou intercity railway is considered a crucial and vital link between all three venue clusters for the2022 Winter Olympics to be held inBeijing. The urban area of Beijing will host most of the indoor skating,ice hockey and curling events plus the opening and closing ceremonies.Yanqing District, a suburban district of Beijing, will host Alpine skiing plus theluge andbobsleigh.Zhangjiakou, a city inHebei Province, will host Nordic skiing,snowboarding andfreestyle skiing. This railway places all venues within one hour of each other.

References

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toCategory:Beijing-Zhangjiakou Intercity Railway.
  1. ^abc"京张高铁延庆支线今晨通车 清河到延庆只用26分钟". 2020-12-01.
  2. ^Zhang Yu."Passengers flock to experience first trip".China Daily. Retrieved2019-12-31.
  3. ^何凡 (2019-12-30)."京张高铁张家口站正式运营 张家口全面跨入高铁时代". 新华网 (Xinhua Agency). Archived fromthe original on December 30, 2019. Retrieved31 December 2019.
  4. ^京张高铁正线设10座车站 全长174公里-便民提示-首都之窗-北京市政务门户网站. 2016-03-04. Archived fromthe original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved2018-04-22.
  5. ^京张京唐城际铁路下半年动工. Archived fromthe original on 2015-09-23. Retrieved2015-08-05.
  6. ^京沈、京张、京唐城际铁路将缓建. Beijing Youth Paper (北京青年报). Archived fromthe original on 2012-06-18. Retrieved2012-06-13.
  7. ^"崇礼线太子城至崇礼段开通运营".
  8. ^"崇礼铁路太子城至崇礼段开通运营".
Main line
Yanqing branch
Chongli branch
(aka Chongli railway or
Winter Olympics Branch)
High-speed demonstrativemaglev
Coastal
Hangshen
parallel
other branches
Beijing–Shanghai
West route
East route
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ToHong Kong
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Harbin–Hong Kong (Macau)§
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Branch lines
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Lanzhou (Xining)–Guangzhou
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Old line
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Intercity and
long-distance
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Intercity railway
networks
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operating speeds
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  • Italics: under construction or currently not operational
  • (-), Place A-: section under construction or currently not operational
  • §: in/related to Hong Kong, Macau, Taiwan
  • (Place A–Place B): share tracks with other lines
Technologies
Proposed
High-speed trains
by service speed
or planned service speed
400 km/h
(249 mph)
or more
350–399 km/h
(217–248 mph)
300–349 km/h
(186–217 mph)
250–299 km/h
(155–186 mph)
200–249 km/h
(124–155 mph)
High-speed railway line
By countries and territories

planned networks in italics
Africa
Americas
Asia
Europe
Oceania
Public transportation in Hebei (HE)
Beijing SubwayBeijing SubwayBeijing Subway
Lines in operation
Under construction
Shijiazhuang MetroShijiazhuang MetroShijiazhuang Metro
Lines in operation
  •  1 
  •  2 
  •  3 
Under construction
  •  1  (Phase II North section & Phase III)
  •  4 
  •  5 
  •  6 
Under planning
  •  4  (northern extension)
  •  S2 
Xiong'an Rail Transit Xiong'an Rail Transit
Under construction
Under planning
CR S-train
(Beijing Suburban Railway)
Lines in operation
Trams in ChinaZhangjiakou RT
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  •  3  (Phase 2)
  •  7  (Phase 3)
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  •  15  (Phase 2)
  •  17  (Branch)
  •  19  (Extension and Branch)
  •  20  (Phase 1)
  •  Fangshan  (Line 25 Phase 3)
  •  S6  (Phase 1)
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