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Bayali language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Extinct Australian Aboriginal language

For the place in Queensland, seeByellee, Queensland.
For the dialect of Biri also known as Bayali, seeYetimarla language.
This articleshould specify the language of its non-English content using{{lang}} or{{langx}},{{transliteration}} for transliterated languages, and{{IPA}} for phonetic transcriptions, with an appropriateISO 639 code. Wikipedia'smultilingual support templates may also be used - notablybjy for Bayali.See why.(October 2024)
Bayali
Orambul
Native toAustralia
RegionQueensland
Extinct(date missing)
Revival2017
Language codes
ISO 639-3bjy
Glottologbaya1257
AIATSIS[1]E42
Traditional lands of Aboriginal people around Mackay, Rockhampton and Gladstone Queensland,  Bayali in green.

Bayali (also speltBiyali,Baiali,Byelle,Byellee, and also known asOrambul orUrambal) was anAustralian Aboriginal language ofQueensland inAustralia, spoken in theRockhampton andGladstone areas, but a project is under way torevive the language.

Classification

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Bayali belongs to thePama–Nyungan language family.[2] It has been classified together withDarumbal as aKingkel language,[3]: xxxiv  but the two are not close, and Bowern (2011)[4] reclassified Darumbal as aMaric language.

Language revival

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Since 2017, the Central Queensland Language Centre has been working on helping to restore three languages from the region –Yiiman, Byelle andTaribelang (also known as Gureng Gureng).[5] As of 2020[update], Bayali (spelt Bayelle) is one of 20 languages prioritised as part of the Priority Languages Support Project, being undertaken by First Languages Australia and funded by theDepartment of Communications and the Arts. The project aims to "identify and document critically-endangered languages — those languages for which little or no documentation exists, where no recordings have previously been made, but where there are living speakers".[6]

Some words from the Bayali language, as spelt and written by Bayali authors include:[7]

  • Girra: fire
  • Gula: koala
  • Guruman: kangaroo
  • Kobbera: head

References

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  1. ^E42 Bayali at the Australian Indigenous Languages Database,Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies
  2. ^Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin; Bank, Sebastian, eds. (2022)."Bayali".Glottolog 4.6. Retrieved3 June 2022.
  3. ^Dixon, R. M. W. (2002).Australian Languages: their nature and development. Cambridge University Press.
  4. ^Bowern, Claire. 2011. "How Many Languages Were Spoken in Australia?",Anggarrgoon: Australian languages on the web, 23 December 2011 (corrected 6 February 2012)
  5. ^Wang, Amy Chien-Yu; Apostolou, Panos (2 July 2017)."Indigenous languages at risk".SBS Greek. Special Broadcasting Service. Retrieved13 January 2020.
  6. ^"Priority Languages Support Project".First Languages Australia. Archived fromthe original on 13 January 2020. Retrieved13 January 2020.
  7. ^ This Wikipedia article incorporates text fromBayali published by theState Library of Queensland underCC BYlicence, accessed on 3 June 2022.

External links

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North
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Lamalamic
Yalanjic
Southwest
Norman
Thaypan
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Dyirbalic
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Waka–Kabic
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Macro-Gunwinyguan
Maningrida
Mangarrayi-Marran
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