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Battle of Verona (1799)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
1799 Battle during the War of the Second Coalition
Battle of Verona (1799)
Part of theFrench Revolutionary War

Battle of 26 March 1799 under the walls of Verona
byLuigi Frisoni
Date26 March 1799
Location
nearVerona, Italy
45°26′19″N10°59′34″E / 45.43861°N 10.99278°E /45.43861; 10.99278
ResultInconclusive
Belligerents
FranceFranceHabsburg monarchyAustria
Commanders and leaders
FranceBarthélemy Schérer
FranceJean-Mathieu-Philibert Sérurier
Habsburg monarchyPál Kray
Strength
46,40041,400
Casualties and losses
5,228
17 guns
7,000–8,000
8 guns[1]
Map
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Italy
Netherlands
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Map
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50km
31miles
12
Marengo
12 Battle of Marengo on 14 June 1800
12 Battle of Marengo on 14 June 1800
11
11 Battle of Montebello (1800) on 9 June 1800
11 Battle of Montebello (1800) on 9 June 1800
10
10 Siege of Genoa (1800) from 6 April to 4 June 1800
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9 Battle of Genola on 4 November 1799
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8 Battle of Novi (1799) on 15 August 1799 Second Battle of Novi (1799) on 24 October 1799
8 Battle of Novi (1799) on 15 August 1799 Second Battle of Novi (1799) on 24 October 1799
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7 Siege of Mantua (1799) from April–July 1799
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6
6 Battle of Trebbia (1799) from 17 to 20 June 1799
6 Battle of Trebbia (1799) from 17 to 20 June 1799
5
5 Battle of Modena (1799) on 12 June 1799
5 Battle of Modena (1799) on 12 June 1799
4
4 Battle of Bassignana (1799) on 12 May 1799
4 Battle of Bassignana (1799) on 12 May 1799
3
3 Battle of Cassano (1799) on 27 April 1799
3 Battle of Cassano (1799) on 27 April 1799
2
2 Battle of Magnano on 5 April 1799
2 Battle of Magnano on 5 April 1799
1
Verona
  current battle
  Napoleon in command
  Napoleon not in command

TheBattle of Verona on 26 March 1799 saw aHabsburg Austrian army underPál Kray fight aFirst French Republic army led byBarthélemy Louis Joseph Schérer. The battle encompassed three separate combats on the same day: atVerona, the two sides battled to a bloody draw; atPastrengo to the west of Verona, French forces prevailed over their Austrian opponents; atLegnago to the southeast of Verona, the Austrians defeated their French adversaries. The battle was fought during theWar of the Second Coalition, part of theFrench Revolutionary Wars. Verona is a city on theAdige River in northern Italy.

Result

[edit]

At Pastrengo, the French lost 1,000 killed, wounded, and missing out of 22,400 soldiers while inflicting 2,000 killed and wounded on the 11,000 Austrians. In addition, the French captured 1,500 men, 12 guns, two pontoon bridges, and two colors. TheSchröder Infantry Regiment Nr. 27 lost particularly serious casualties. At Verona, French losses numbered 1,500 killed and wounded plus 300 men and three guns captured out of a total of 14,500 men. The Austrians counted 1,600 killed and wounded and 1,100 captured out of 16,400 troops. GeneralsKonrad Valentin von Kaim, Ferdinand Minkwitz, andAnton Lipthay de Kisfalud were wounded. The contest at Legnago cost the French 2,000 killed and wounded and 600 men and 14 guns captured out of 9,500 men. General of Brigade François Felix Vignes was killed. The Austrians lost 700 killed and wounded and 100 captured out of 14,000 soldiers.[2] Lipthay never recovered from his wounds and died on 17 February 1800 atPadua.[3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Ramsay Weston Phipps,The Armies of the First French Republic and the Rise of the Marshals of Napoleon I, 5 vols., London, 1926–1939, 5:257
  2. ^Smith (1998), 149-150
  3. ^Smith & Kudrna,Anton Lipthay

Sources

[edit]
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