| Battle of Niš | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part ofGreat Turkish War | |||||||
17th-century engraving of the Siege of Niš | |||||||
| |||||||
| Belligerents | |||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
| Unknown | |||||||
| Units involved | |||||||
| Serbian Militia[1] | |||||||
| Strength | |||||||
| 16,000[2] | 40,000–70,000[1] | ||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||
| 400 | Unknown | ||||||
TheBattle of Niš was fought on 24 September 1689,[3] near the city ofNiš in southernSerbia, between theOttoman Empire and theHoly Roman Empire as part of theGreat Turkish War.
The Austrian commander,Louis William, Margrave of Baden-Baden, defeated the Ottomans and captured the city. When Louis William learned that there were no Ottoman defensive positions on Vinik,[clarification needed] he orderedPavle Nestorović to attack it.[1] Nestorović managed to bypass the right flank of the Ottoman forces and win the battle. For this achievement, Nestorović was promoted to the rank of lieutenant.[4]
After the battle Louis left Lieutenant-GeneralPiccolomini in charge of thesanjak of Niš and marched toVidin, where he attacked the Ottoman garrison on 14 October and received its capitulation on 19 October. Piccolomini led a campaign deep intoMacedonia. The Ottomans retook Niš the following September after the Austrians abandoned the city.[5]