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Batanic languages

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Subgroup of the Austronesian language family
Batanic
Bashiic, Ivatanic
Geographic
distribution
Batanes andOrchid Island
Linguistic classificationAustronesian
Language codes
ISO 639-3
Glottologbata1315
Geographic distribution of the Batanic languages

TheBatanic languages (sometimes also calledBashiic orIvatanic) are adialect cluster of theAustronesian language family. They are spoken onBabuyan Island, just north of Luzon; three of theBatanes Islands, between the Philippines and Taiwan; and onOrchid Island of southern Taiwan.

The varieties in the Philippines are called Ivatan (also spelled Ibatan), or are named Babuyan, Batan, or Itbayat after their islands, while the variety of Taiwan is calledYami or Tao.

Proto-Batanic has been reconstructed byYang (2002).[1]

Classification

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Malcolm Ross (2005) andRoger Blench (2015) list four languages:[2][3]

Moriguchi (1983) classifies the Batanic languages as follows.[4]

According toPaul Jen-kuei Li (2000),[5] Yami is most closely related to Itbayat. Among the Batanic languages, Iraralay is the most conservative.[5]

The Batanic languages are frequently included with thePhilippine languages. However, there is no full consensus on this, and some consider them a primary branch of theMalayo-Polynesian languages.[2] Blench concludes that Batanic languages have been splitting from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian for a long time and contain many roots which are not standard Austronesian. The relationship between Batanic andNorthern Luzon languages is still uncertain.[3]

References

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  1. ^Yang, Doris Hsiao-Fang (2002).Subgrouping and Reconstruction of Batanic Languages(PDF) (MA thesis). Providence University.
  2. ^abRoss, Malcolm (2005)."The Batanic Languages in Relation to the Early History of the Malayo-Polynesian Subgroup of Austronesian"(PDF).Journal of Austronesian Studies.1 (2):1–24.
  3. ^abBlench, Roger (2015).A New Look at Bashiic, a Divergent Subgroup of Malayopolynesian. Prepared for ICAL XIII, Taipei 18–23 July, 2015, Academia Sinica (Draft) – via Academia.edu.
  4. ^Moriguchi, Tsunekazu (1983). "A Preliminary Report on Ivatan Dialects". In Shirakihara, Kazumi (ed.).Batan Island and Northern Luzon: Archaeological, Ethnographical and Linguistic Survey. Kumamoto: Kumamoto University. pp. 205–253.
  5. ^abLi, Paul Jen-kuei (2000)."Subgrouping of the Batanic Languages"(PDF).The Fifth International Symposium on Languages and Linguistics. Hochiminh City: Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh City University of Social Sciences and Humanities. pp. 175–176.

Further reading

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External links

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Batanic (Bashiic)
Bilic
Central Luzon
Sambalic
Greater Central
Philippine
Central Philippine
Bikol
Bisayan
Mansakan
Tagalogic
(unclassified)
Danao
Gorontalo–Mongondow
Manobo
Palawanic
Southern Mindoro
Subanen
Kalamian
Minahasan
Northern Luzon
Cagayan Valley
Meso-Cordilleran
Central Cordilleran
Southern Cordilleran
Northern Mindoro
Sangiric
Other branches
Manide–Alabat
Reconstructed
Formosan
Malayo-Polynesian
Western
Philippine
Greater Barito*
Greater North Borneo*
Celebic
South Sulawesi
Central
Eastern
SHWNG
Oceanic
Western
Southern
  • * indicates proposed status
  • ? indicates classification dispute
  • † indicatesextinct status
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