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Basketball Africa League

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Basketball league

Basketball league
Basketball Africa League
Organising bodyNBA Africa
FIBA
FoundedFebruary 2019; 6 years ago (2019-02)
First season2021
CountryFIBA Africa member countries
ConfederationFIBA Africa
Divisions3
Number of teams12
Current championsLibyaAl Ahli Tripoli (1st title)
(2025)
Most championshipsLibyaAl Ahli Tripoli
EgyptZamalek
EgyptAl Ahly
TunisiaUS Monastir
AngolaPetro de Luanda (1 title each)
All-time top scorerChris Crawford
(341 points)
CommissionerAmadou Gallo Fall
TV partners
WebsitetheBAL.com
2026 BAL season

TheBasketball Africa League (BAL) is the premier men'sbasketball league inAfrica.[1] Founded in 2019, the league was established and is co-organized byNBA Africa and theInternational Basketball Federation (FIBA).[2]

Each season typically runs from March to June, and in the current format of the league consists of twelve teams. Each of the teams qualify through their performance in their domestic competition.[3] Seven teams qualify directly, while five others have to play in theRoad to BAL. The group stage is divided into three conferences, which are followed by playoffs to determine the champions. The BAL champions of each season automatically qualify for theFIBA Intercontinental Cup.

The first season was held in2021 and thus far, five different champions have won the competition.

History

[edit]

On 16 February 2019 theNational Basketball Association andFIBA announced plans to establish acontinental professional basketball league.[4] During a press conference at the2019 NBA All-Star weekend, NBA commissionerAdam Silver elaborated on plans to establish the league. He stated that the league will feature 12 teams after qualification tournaments in late 2019. The countries that could possibly host a team include:Angola,Egypt,Kenya,Morocco,Nigeria,Rwanda,Senegal,South Africa andTunisia.[5][6] Silver also hinted at the involvement of formerU.S. presidentBarack Obama in an unspecified role.[2] In May 2019,Amadou Gallo Fall was assigned by the NBA as the first president of the BAL.[7] In September 2019, BAL announced the venues and cities for the inaugural season, which included a Final Four played inKigali Arena inKigali, Rwanda.[8]

On 15 October 2019, thequalifying tournaments for theinaugural season began, with teams from 32 African countries participating.[9] The start of the BAL was eventually postponed twice due to the disruptiveCOVID-19 pandemic.[10] The first BAL game was played on 16 May 2021, in theKigali Arena in Kigali, Rwanda, which hosted the entire tournament. The season was held in abio-secure bubble with only limited attendance allowed. On 30 May,Zamalek from Egypt won the first-ever BAL championship after beatingUS Monastir in theinaugural final.[11]

The following season, the league expanded it format with five-team conferences (the Sahara and Nile Conference), which were held inDakar andCairo. The playoffs were held in Kigali.

The fourth league season, in2024, saw an expansion to three conference with theKalahari Conference,[12] as well asPetro de Luanda becoming the first team fromSub-Saharan Africa to win the championship.[13] After the season,Ulrich Chomche from Cameroon became the first former BAL player to be drafted in theNational Basketball Association (NBA), as he was picked in the second round of the2024 NBA draft.[14]

The2025 season was won byAl Ahli Tripoli, who were the first team to advance all the way through the qualifying rounds to win the championship. The league also hosted its first finals outside of Rwanda, with the South African city ofPretoria being the host.[15] On June 25, 2025,Khaman Maluach was drafted 10th overall in the2025 NBA draft, becoming the highest former BAL player to be drafted into theNBA.[16]

In September 2025, NBA CommissionerAdam Silver announced the intention of the league to move to a closed league with permanent franchises.[17]

Format

[edit]

Each BAL season consists of twelve teams. In the regular season, the twelve teams are divided into three conferences (theSahara Conference,Nile Conference, andKalahari Conference),[12] in which they each team plays the other in a round-robin format.

The two highest-placed teams of each conference, as well as the two best third-ranked teams, advance to the playoffs, which is a single-elimination tournament which decides the BAL champion.

Qualification

[edit]
Main article:Road to BAL

Similar to theBasketball Champions League andfootball competitionCAF Champions League, the BAL has qualifying rounds to determine the teams that qualify for each season.National federations from African countries are given the opportunity to send one representing club, usually the champions of the respective national league. In theRoad to BAL, teams play each other in groups for six remaining spots in the BAL regular season. In the first round, all participating teams are divided over groups, with the top teams advancing to the Elite 16. There, another group stage follows before single-game eliminations are played in the semi-finals and finals.

Six teams from six predetermined countries qualify directly for the regular season, without playing qualifiers, to make for a total of twelve teams. These countries have been determined based on basketball history and commercial market size, and have thus far been Angola, Egypt, Tunisia, Morocco (only in 2021), Nigeria, Rwanda (since 2022) and Senegal.

Foreign players restrictions

[edit]

From 2021 to 2024, each club participating in the BAL regular season was restricted to having four foreign players on its team, which means it has to have at least eight local players on its roster. Furthermore, two out of four foreign players had to be from another African country. A maximum of 2 out of the 4 foreign players can be from outside of Africa.[18] Since the 2024 season, clubs have been able to field more foreign players.

BAL Elevate program

[edit]

Ahead of the2022 season, the BAL launched the BAL Elevate program in cooperation with theNBA Academy Africa. The program places a player from the academy in one of the team's rosters. Players from the same country as a BAL team are automatically assigned to a team, while remaining players are selected from a pool. Elevate players do not share in the prize money that is awarded from the competition, to preserve their amateur status.[19]

Teams

[edit]
Location of teams of the2024 BAL season main tournament.
Green: Nile Conference; Yellow: Sahara Conference; Red: Kalahari Conference.

A total of 30 teams from 21 countries have played in the BAL.

Current teams

[edit]

The following are the twelve teams of the2025 BAL season.

ConferenceTeamCity, CountryNational leagueNational titlesFounded
Kalahari ConferenceMoroccoFUS RabatRabat,MoroccoDivision Excellence191946
NigeriaRivers HoopersPort Harcourt,NigeriaNigerian Premier League62005
MaliStade MalienBamako,MaliLigue 1191960
EgyptAl IttihadAlexandria,EgyptEgyptian Basketball Super League141914
Sahara ConferenceAngolaPetro de LuandaLuanda,AngolaAngolan Basketball League171980
TunisiaUS MonastirMonastir,TunisiaChampionnat National A91923
SenegalASC Ville de DakarDakar,SenegalNationale 111980
Cape VerdeKriol StarPraia,Cape VerdeCapeverdean Basketball League02024
Nile ConferenceRwandaAPRKigali,RwandaRwanda Basketball League141993
LibyaAl Ahli TripoliTripoli, LibyaLibyan Division I Basketball League81950
KenyaNairobi City ThunderNairobi,KenyaKBF Premier League21998
South AfricaMBBJohannesburg,South AfricaBasketball National League02010

Results

[edit]

List of finals

[edit]
See also:List of BAL finals
EditionYearHosts and venueChampionsScore and VenueRunners-upThird placeScore and VenueFourth placeNo. of teams
12021Kigali, RwandaEgypt
Zamalek
76–63
Kigali Arena,Kigali
Tunisia
US Monastir
Angola
Petro de Luanda
97–68
Kigali Arena,Kigali
Rwanda
Patriots
12
22022Tunisia
US Monastir
83–72
BK Arena,Kigali
Angola
Petro de Luanda
Egypt
Zamalek
97–74
BK Arena,Kigali
Cameroon
FAP
32023Egypt
Al Ahly
80–65
BK Arena,Kigali
Senegal
AS Douanes
Mali
Stade Malien
73–65
BK Arena,Kigali
Angola
Petro de Luanda
42024Angola
Petro de Luanda
107–94
BK Arena,Kigali
Libya
Al Ahly Ly
Nigeria
Rivers Hoopers
80–57
BK Arena,Kigali
South Africa
Cape Town Tigers
52025Pretoria, South AfricaLibya
Al Ahli Tripoli
88–67
SunBet Arena
Angola
Petro de Luanda
Rwanda
APR
123–90
SunBet Arena
Egypt
Al Ittihad Alexandria
Players inBrooklyn,New York during the first-ever BAL Combine in 2020

Performance by club

[edit]
Performances in the Basketball Africa League (BAL) by club
ClubTitlesRunners-upYears wonYears runners-up
AngolaPetro de Luanda1220242022,2025
TunisiaUS Monastir1120222021
LibyaAl Ahli Tripoli102025
EgyptAl Ahly102023
EgyptZamalek102021
SenegalAS Douanes012023
LibyaAl Ahly Ly012024

Performance by country

[edit]
Performances in the BAL by nation
ClubTitlesRunners-upYears wonYears runners-up
Egypt202021,2023
Angola1220242022,2025
Tunisia1120222021
Libya1120252024
Senegal012023

Records and statistics

[edit]
Main article:List of BAL records

Solo Diabate andMichael Fakuade have won two BAL championships, and are the only players to have won multiple titles.[20]Chris Crawford is the all-time scoring leader of the league, having scored 341 points in three seasons.[outdated statistic]

All-time participants

[edit]
Map of countries, teams from which have played in the main tournament and qualifying rounds of the Basketball Africa League.
  Not represented
  FIBA member country that has been represented in the regular season
  FIBA member country that has been represented in the qualifying rounds

The following is a list of clubs who have played in the Basketball Africa League at any time since its formation in 2020 to the current season. A total of 34 teams have played in or qualified for the BAL.

1stChampions
2ndRunners-up
3rdThird place
4thFourth place
QFQuarterfinalists
GSGroup phase
QQualified for an upcoming season
Team20212022202320242025Total
seasons
AlgeriaMC Alger[a]GS1
AngolaPetro de Luanda3rd2nd4th1st2nd5
BurundiDynamoGS[b]1
Central African RepublicBangui SCGS1
Ivory CoastABC FightersQF1
CameroonFAPQF4th2
Cape VerdeKriol StarQF1
Democratic Republic of the CongoEspoir FukashGS1
EgyptAl Ahly1stQF2
EgyptAl Ittihad Alexandria4th1
EgyptZamalek1st3rd2
GuineaSLACQFGS2
KenyaNairobi City ThunderGS1
LibyaAl Ahly Ly2nd1
LibyaAl Ahli Tripoli1st1
MadagascarGNBCGS1
MaliAS PoliceGS1
MaliStade Malien3rdGS2
MoroccoAS SaléQFQF2
MoroccoFUS RabatQFQF2
MozambiqueFerroviário da BeiraGSQF2
MozambiqueFerroviário de MaputoQF1
NigeriaKwara FalconsGS1
NigeriaRivers HoopersGS3rdQF3
South AfricaCape Town TigersQFQF4th3
RwandaAPRGS3rd2
RwandaPatriots4th1
RwandaREGQFQF2
SenegalASCVDGS1
SenegalAS DouanesQF2ndQF3
SenegalDUCGS1
UgandaCity OilersGSGS2
South SudanCobra SportGS1
TunisiaUS Monastir2nd1stGSQFQF5
South AfricaMBBGS1
Notes
  1. ^As "GS Pétroliers" (2021).
  2. ^Dynamo only played one game in the 2024 season as they were disqualified after their first game.

Sponsorship and partnerships

[edit]

Since its inception, the BAL has been sponsored by multiple multinational organisations, including:

Trophy and prize money

[edit]

The champions of the BAL finals receive the competitions' trophy, which is inspired by theadansonia (more commonly known as baobab), a common type of tree in Africa.[25] Since the 2025 season, the players and coaches on the championship team also receivechampionship rings, following a North American sports tradition.[26]

In the inaugural season in 2021, the champions reportedly received $100,000 inprize money; runners-up received $75,000; third place $55,000 and fourth place $25,000.[27]

Organisation, ownership and investments

[edit]
Amadou Gallo Fall is the first President of the BAL, since assuming the position in 2021

The BAL is owned and operated by NBA Africa, a sub-entity of theNBA which was established in May 2021.[28] Since then, the league has been driven by private investments. At the moment of establishment, strategic investors including a consortium of Babatunde “Tunde” Folawiyo, Helios Fairfax Partners Corporation (HFP). Other investors included former players such asDikembe Mutombo,Junior Bridgeman,Luol Deng,Grant Hill,Joakim Noah andIan Mahinmi.[29] Two months later, it was announced that former President of the United StatesBarack Obama joined NBA Africa as a strategic partner while also purchasing a minority stake in the organisation.[30] NBA commissionerAdam Silver stated that NBA Africa was valued at $1 billion.[31]

The organisation of the league currently exists out of:

  • Amadou Gallo Fall (Commissioner)[32]
  • John Manyo-Plange (Vice-President)[33]
  • Victor Williams (CEO NBA Africa)

Criticism and controversies

[edit]
President of RwandaPaul Kagame at a ceremony for the unveiling of the BAL logo in Kigali in 2018

TheHuman Rights Foundation has criticized the BAL for maintaining close relations withPaul Kagame and his Rwandan authoritarian government, and has sent an official letter to theNBA regarding the matter.[34] Other newspapers such asThe Guardian andBloomberg News have also described the league as being a tool forsportswashing for the Rwandan government'srepression and the regime's involvement in theRwandan Civil War.[34][35][36]

Media coverage

[edit]

The BAL games are broadcasting as many as 215 countries in 14 languages.[37] All BAL games are broadcast by:[38]

LocationBroadcaster
African Union AfricaESPN Africa
Visionview.tv (online)
Canal+ Afrique
Voice of Africa Radio
CanadaNBATV Canada
TSN
ChinaChinaTencent Sports
Middle EastOnTime Sports
EgyptZamalek TV (Zamalek games only)[39]
MoroccoArryadia (AS Salé games only)
TunisiaEl Watania 2 (US Monastir games only)
United StatesESPN+
NBA TV
Voice of America
InternationalbeIN Sports
theBAL.com (online)

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"NBA starting 12-team Africa league next year".ESPN.com. 16 February 2019.
  2. ^abZillgitt, Jeff (17 December 2019)."NBA, FIBA launching 12-team league in Africa; Barack Obama to have hands-on role".USA Today. Retrieved24 March 2020.
  3. ^Conway, Tyler (16 February 2019)."NBA Announces Basketball Africa League to Start in 2020; Barack Obama Involved".Bleacher Report. Retrieved17 February 2019.
  4. ^Reynolds, Tim."NBA, FIBA announce plans for pro league in Africa".NBA.com. Retrieved17 February 2019.
  5. ^"NBA, FIBA and President Obama partner to form Basketball Africa League".sports.yahoo.com. 16 February 2019. Retrieved17 February 2019.
  6. ^"NBA, FIBA bringing pro league to Africa".sports.yahoo.com. Archived fromthe original on 12 May 2021. Retrieved17 February 2019.
  7. ^"NBA notes: Amadou Gallo Fall is named president of Basketball Africa League".Los Angeles Times. 28 May 2019. Retrieved28 September 2019.
  8. ^"NBA's Basketball Africa League Gets One Step Closer To Reality With Announcement Of Host Cities".Forbes. Retrieved28 September 2019.
  9. ^"African clubs to compete in qualifying tournaments for the BAL confirmed".FIBA Africa. 9 October 2019. Retrieved11 October 2019.
  10. ^"Basketball Africa League postpones start of inaugural season".NBA.com. Retrieved5 March 2020.
  11. ^"ZAMALEK ARE THE CHAMPIONS OF THE INAUGURAL BASKETBALL AFRICA LEAGUE".www.thebal.com. Archived fromthe original on 30 May 2021. Retrieved31 May 2021.
  12. ^ab"Basketball Africa League announces host cities, venues and dates for 2024 regular season tipping off March 9 in Pretoria, South Africa".NBA.com. 5 January 2024. Retrieved9 January 2024.
  13. ^"Petro de Luanda beat Al Ahly Ly to win BAL title".ESPN.com. 3 June 2024. Retrieved6 June 2024.
  14. ^"Historic NBA Draft night for Cameroon's Ulrich Chomche, Missi".FIBA.basketball. Retrieved30 June 2024.
  15. ^"Al Ahli Tripoli are the 2025 BAL Champions".The BAL. Retrieved22 June 2025.
  16. ^"Suns acquire Hornets' Williams, draft Maluach".ESPN.com. 26 June 2025. Retrieved26 June 2025.
  17. ^McCaskill, Steve (30 September 2025)."NBA 'pushes ahead' with plans to sell African league franchises".SportsPro. Retrieved17 October 2025.
  18. ^"BAL: Why the Basketball Africa League coming into sharper focus is important for sport".GiveMeSport. 30 October 2019. Retrieved5 November 2019.
  19. ^"BAL teams to field one NBA Academy player each in 2022".ESPN.com. 2 March 2022. Retrieved4 March 2022.
  20. ^Sarl, Nas (30 May 2022)."Souleyman Diabaté remporte pour la seconde fois de suite la Basketball Africa League (BAL)".Mondialsport.ci (in French). Retrieved2 February 2023.
  21. ^"Hennessy and BAL collaborated to create an immersive weekend experience in celebration of their marketing partnership".HYPE Magazine. 13 March 2024. Retrieved22 June 2025.
  22. ^"BAL announces new energy sponsor".The African Mirror. 30 April 2021. Retrieved8 May 2021.
  23. ^"VISIT RWANDA AND RWANDAIR JOIN BAL AS OFFICIAL PARTNERS".www.thebal.com. Archived fromthe original on 16 May 2021. Retrieved16 May 2021.
  24. ^"Basketball Africa League And Rwanda Announce Five Year Extension".www.africa.com. 10 July 2023. Retrieved26 July 2023.
  25. ^"BAL unveils giant baobab-inspired trophy as tourney enters semis".The East African. 29 May 2021. Archived fromthe original on 2 February 2023. Retrieved2 February 2023.
  26. ^Basketball Africa League [@thebal]; (15 June 2025)."For the first time ever… 💍🏆 The 2025 BAL Champions will receive an official Championship Ring, crafted by @victorsolomon, inspired by legacy, pride, and the spirit of Africa. 🌍🔥" – viaInstagram.
  27. ^Mintah, Yaw (5 October 2020)."Basketball Africa League Winner to pocket $150,000".Basket Ball Ghana. Retrieved2 February 2023.
  28. ^"NBA forms new Africa entity and partners with strategic investors".NBA.com: NBA Communications. 24 May 2021. Retrieved2 February 2023.
  29. ^"Deng named ambassador for Basketball Africa".ESPN.com. 12 February 2020. Retrieved2 February 2023.
  30. ^"Former President Barack Obama joins NBA Africa as strategic partner".www.nba.com. Retrieved18 September 2021.
  31. ^Feldman, Jacob (24 May 2021)."NBA Africa Adds Investors to Hit Billion-Dollar Valuation for Development".Sportico.com. Retrieved2 February 2023.
  32. ^"NBA names Amadou Gallo Fall President of Basketball Africa League".NBA.com: NBA Communications. 28 May 2019. Retrieved2 February 2023.
  33. ^"Basketball Africa League names John Manyo-Plange Vice President & Head of Strategy and Operations".NBA.com: NBA Communications. 16 August 2019. Retrieved2 February 2023.
  34. ^abSaucedo, Natalia (25 May 2021)."HRF to NBA: Don't Play Ball With Rwanda's Warmonger".Human Rights Foundation. Retrieved14 January 2024.
  35. ^"The NBA's alignment with Rwanda's repressive leader was headscratching".the Guardian. 1 June 2021. Retrieved30 April 2022.
  36. ^Prinsloo, Loni; Hoije, Katarina; Girma, Lily (12 January 2024)."NBA's Africa League Struggles to Find Fans, Faces Mounting Losses".Bloomberg News. Retrieved14 January 2024.
  37. ^"Basketball Africa League announces roster of broadcast partners for expanded 2022 season tipping off tomorrow".NBA.com: NBA Communications. 4 March 2022. Retrieved19 September 2022.
  38. ^"Basketball Africa League unveils international broadcast partners".sportbusiness.com. 12 May 2021. Retrieved12 May 2021.
  39. ^"قناة الزمالك تعلن اذاعة مباريات بطولة افريقيا BAL تحت رعاية NBA | اوان مصر" (in Arabic). 7 April 2022. Retrieved9 April 2022.

External links

[edit]
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