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Bashkardi language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Iranian language spoken in southeast Iran
Bashkardi
Southern Bashkardi
ئواچۮڵۀ چۯڠکۆمۊ
Native toIran
EthnicityBashkardi
Native speakers
(7,000 all Bashkardi cited 2000)[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3bsg (for all Bashkardi)
Glottologbash1263  Bashkardi
ELPBashkardi

Southern Bashkardi orBashagerdi, or simply "Bashkardi", and also known as southern "Bashaka", is aSouthwestern Iranian language[2][3] spoken in the southeast ofIran in theprovinces ofKerman,Sistan and Baluchestan, andHormozgan. The language is closely related toGarmsiri,Larestani andKumzari. It forms a transitional dialect group to northwestern IranianBalochi, due to intense areal contact.

Northern Bashkardi, orMarzi Gāl, is closer to neighbours than is Southern Bashkardi, orMolki Gāl,[4] and has been classified as a dialect of the neighboringGarmsiri (a.k.a. Bandari) language.[5][6]

The Bashkardi varieties spoken further inland may not all fall into either Northern or Southern Bashkardi.[6]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Bashkardi atEthnologue (18th ed., 2015)(subscription required)
  2. ^see M. Mayrhofer, in Compendium Linguarum Iranicarum, ed. R. Schmitt, Wiesbaden, 1988, forthcoming, and G. Windfuhr, ibid
  3. ^Schmitt, Rüdiger, ed. (1989).Compendium Linguarum Iranicarum (in German). Wiesbaden: Reichert.ISBN 3-88226-413-6.
  4. ^Skjærvø, Prods Oktor (1988)."Baškardi". InYarshater, Ehsan (ed.).Encyclopædia Iranica. London and New York: Routledge. RetrievedDecember 30, 2018.From what has been published it would seem that North Baškardi is more closely related to its western relatives than to South Baškardi.
  5. ^Habib Borjian, “Kerman Languages”, inEncyclopaedia Iranica. Volume 16, Issue 3, 2017, pp. 301-315.[1]
  6. ^abErik Anonby, Mortaza Taheri-Ardali & Amos Hayes (2019)The Atlas of the Languages of Iran (ALI). Iranian Studies 52.A Working Classification

External links

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