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Bardaskan

Coordinates:35°15′45″N57°58′13″E / 35.26250°N 57.97028°E /35.26250; 57.97028
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
City in Razavi Khorasan province, Iran

City in Razavi Khorasan, Iran
Bardaskan
Persian:بردسكن
City
Symbol of Bardaskan
Symbol of Bardaskan
Bardaskan is located in Iran
Bardaskan
Bardaskan
Coordinates:35°15′45″N57°58′13″E / 35.26250°N 57.97028°E /35.26250; 57.97028[1]
CountryIran
ProvinceRazavi Khorasan
CountyBardaskan
DistrictCentral
Population
 (2016)[2]
 • Total
28,233
Time zoneUTC+3:30 (IRST)
Websitewww.facebook.com/bardaskan
Bardaskan atGEOnet Names Server

Bardaskan (Persian:بردسكن)[a] is a city in theCentral District ofBardaskan County,Razavi Khorasan province,Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district.[4]

Demographics

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Population

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At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 22,211 in 5,960 households.[5] The following census in 2011 counted 26,107 people in 7,294 households.[6] The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 28,233 people in 8,570 households.[2]


Overview

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Bardeskan city is west ofMashhad, at the margin of the north part of the Namak Desert (salt desert). Its area is 8535 km2. Altitude of Bardaskan is 985 meter.[7] The weather in the north part of Bardaskan is cold and in the south and central parts changes from semi dry to hot and dry. Annual raining average is 150 mm. Bardaskan's temperature in the hottest summer day is nearly 45 °C And in the coldest winter night is -5 °C. There in not any permanent river in the Bardaskan but there are severalseasonal rivers. Main jobs in Bardaskan are farming and animal husbandry. Staple crops in Bardaskan arewheat,barley, cotton, cumin seed, andpistachio,Saffron,pomegranate,fig and grape products. Neighboring cities by Bardaskan aresabzevar andneishabuor (in the North)Kashmar (in the east)Tabas (in the south) andSemnan (in the west).

Historical sites, ancient artifacts and tourism

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Sir Cave

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Sir Cave is a cave inSir village of theCentral District ofBardaskan County inRazavi Khorasan Province. The cave was inhabited in the past and was used as a shelter. Sir Cave is located on a rocky mountain with a height of about 80 meters and about 1608 meters above sea level. It is difficult to reach.[8][9]

Rahmanniyeh castle

Rahmanniyeh Castle

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Main article:Rahmanniyeh Castle

Rahmanniyeh Castle is a historicalcastle located inBardaskan County in Razavi Khorasan Province, The longevity of this fortress dates back to the 8th to 12th centuries AH.[10][11]

Qal'eh Dokhtar, Khooshab

Qal'eh Dokhtar, Khooshab

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Main article:Qal'eh Dokhtar, Khooshab

Qaleh Dokhtar is a historicalcastle located inBardaskan County in Razavi Khorasan Province, The longevity of this fortress dates back to the 6th to 8th centuries AH.[12]

Qal'eh Dokhtar, Doruneh

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Qal'eh Dokhtar is a historical castle located inBardaskan County in Razavi Khorasan Province, The longevity of this fortress dates back to the 6th to 9th centuries AH.[13]

Aliabad Tower

Aliabad Tower

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Main article:Aliabad Tower

This tower is located inAliabad-e Keshmar, 42 km from Kashmar city. This tower is built on the castle and its minaret is similar to the tower and its facade is made of decorative brick inlay. This dome is 18 meters. Tall with an octagonal interior. This tower is in the historical records.[14][15]

Firuzabad Tower

Firuzabad Tower

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Main article:Firuzabad Tower

This minaret is made ofbrick and there areinscriptions on it called "Kufic" which dates back to the late 7th century AH. Although theminaret is made of simple brick - the bricks are laid in a zigzag pattern to enhance its beauty. Inside the minaret, the remains of a staircase can be seen and holes are inscribed on the minaret. Currently, this minaret is 18 meters high.[16][17]

Seyyed Bagher Ab anbar

Seyyed Bagher Ab anbar

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Main article:Seyyed Bagher Ab anbar

The Seyed Bagher Ab anbar is a historicalAb anbar ofQajar dynasty that is located in city center of Bardaskan, in Ghaem Avenue. This Ab anbar was added to the list of National Monuments ofIran As the 11034st monument.[18][19]

Firuzabad area

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The Firuzabad area is a historical area related to thepre-Islamic period and is located inBardaskan County,Central District,Firuzabad village.[20][21]

Darone Cave

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Main article:Darone Cave

Darone Cave is a cave in Bardaskan County, Iran. It is located in CaveDoruneh, Bardaskan.[22][23]

Tomb of Abdolabad

Ribat of Kabudan

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Main article:Ribat of Kabudan

Ribat of Kabudan is a historicalRibat related to theQajar dynasty and is located inKabudan,Razavi Khorasan Province.[24][25]

Tomb of Abdolabad

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Main article:Tomb of Abdolabad

The Tomb of Abdolabad is a historicaltomb andchahartaqi ofIlkhanate era inAbdolabad village atBardaskan County.The tomb was added to the list of National Monuments ofIran as the 10,908th monument.[26]

Gallery

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  • Aerial view of the city
    Aerial view of the city
  • Dahan Ghaleh Dam
    Dahan Ghaleh Dam
  • Bardaskan Playa
    Bardaskan Playa
  • Bardaskan Playa
    Bardaskan Playa
  • Ribat-i Kabudan
    Ribat-i Kabudan
  • Sir Cave
    Sir Cave
  • Nomads of Bardaskan
    Nomads of Bardaskan
  • Farms
    Farms

Media related toBardaskan at Wikimedia Commons

See also

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flagIran portal

Notes

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  1. ^Alsoromanized asBardāskan andBardeskan; also known asBadar Askān,Badr Eshkand,Bardāskand, andBardeshkand[3]

References

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  1. ^OpenStreetMap contributors (29 October 2024)."Bardaskan, Bardaskan County" (Map).OpenStreetMap (in Persian). Retrieved29 October 2024.
  2. ^abCensus of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1395 (2016): Razavi Khorasan Province.amar.org.ir (Report) (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. Archived fromthe original(Excel) on 2 April 2022. Retrieved19 December 2022.
  3. ^Bardaskan can be found atGEOnet Names Server, atthis link, by opening the Advanced Search box, entering "-3055478" in the "Unique Feature Id" form, and clicking on "Search Database".
  4. ^Habibi, Hassan (19 March 1390) [Approved 21 March 1374].Creation and establishment of divisions in Khorasan province.rc.majlis.ir (Report) (in Persian). Ministry of the Interior, Political-Defense Commission of the Government Board. Proposal 1.4.42.6959; Letter 93808. Archived fromthe original on 9 June 2011. Retrieved8 January 2024 – via Islamic Parliament Research Center.
  5. ^Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006): Razavi Khorasan Province.amar.org.ir (Report) (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. Archived fromthe original(Excel) on 20 September 2011. Retrieved25 September 2022.
  6. ^Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1390 (2011): Razavi Khorasan Province.irandataportal.syr.edu (Report) (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. Archived fromthe original(Excel) on 20 January 2023. Retrieved19 December 2022 – via Iran Data Portal, Syracuse University.
  7. ^"Bardeskan, Razavi Khorasan, IranWeather Forecast and Conditions - The Weather Channel | Weather.com".The Weather Channel. Retrieved23 July 2022.
  8. ^"غارهایی در دل طبیعت خراسان رضوی+‌تصاویر".www.eligasht.com.Archived from the original on 22 October 2020. Retrieved25 February 2021.
  9. ^"با دنیای زیر زمینی و غارهای استان خراسان رضوی آشنا شوید".rooziato.com.Archived from the original on 6 August 2017. Retrieved25 February 2021.
  10. ^"بردسكن ديار ميراث تاريخي، ميزبان گردشگران".Islamic Republic News Agency.Archived from the original on 5 May 2021. Retrieved12 February 2021.
  11. ^"قلعه رحمانیه".seeiran.ir.Archived from the original on 9 March 2014. Retrieved12 February 2021.
  12. ^"قلعه های تاریخی و سحرانگیز خراسان دروازه ورود به پایتخت تمدن/ میراثی که خاستگاه معماری اسلامی است".Mehr News Agency.Archived from the original on 5 May 2021. Retrieved12 February 2021.
  13. ^"قلعه دختر درونه بردسکن".aftab-hotel.com.Archived from the original on 5 May 2021. Retrieved20 February 2021.
  14. ^"Ali Abad Tower".www.itto.org. Retrieved24 October 2020.
  15. ^Douglas Pickett: Early Persian tilework, The Medieval Flowering of Kashi, Fairleigh Dickinson University.. Press, 1997,ISBN 978-0-8386-3365-6, p.104
  16. ^"Firooz Abad Minaret".www.itto.org. Retrieved24 October 2020.
  17. ^Douglas Pickett: Early Persian tilework, The Medieval Flowering of Kashi, Fairleigh Dickinson University. Press, 1997,ISBN 978-0-8386-3365-6, p.104
  18. ^"آب‌انبار سید باقر" [Seyed Bagher Ab anbar] (in Persian). Iran: دانشنامهٔ تاریخ معماری ایران‌شهر. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 22 August 2012. Retrieved21 August 2012.
  19. ^"ب انبار سید باقر".seeiran.ir. Retrieved13 November 2020.
  20. ^"وجود یک برج 800 ساله به ارتفاع یک ساختمان هفت طبقه در بردسکن".www.borna.news. Retrieved25 February 2021.
  21. ^"برج فیروزآباد بردسکن، برجی ۸۰۰ ساله به ارتفاع یک ساختمان ۷ طبقه".asrsabzevar.ir.Archived from the original on 5 May 2021. Retrieved25 February 2021.
  22. ^"Darone Cave".َYoung Journalists Club. Retrieved4 July 2019.
  23. ^"غارهای خراسان رضوی".www.eligasht.com. Retrieved10 August 2019.
  24. ^""رباط کبودان" و "برج فیروزآباد"؛ میراث ماندگار تاریخ در جنوب غرب خراسان+تصاویر".Tasnim News Agency.Archived from the original on 28 July 2017. Retrieved7 March 2021.
  25. ^"رباط کبودان".seeiran.ir.Archived from the original on 14 March 2014. Retrieved7 March 2021.
  26. ^"آرامگاه عبدل‌آباد" [Abdolabad Tomb] (in Persian). Iran: دانشنامهٔ تاریخ معماری ایران‌شهر. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 22 August 2012. Retrieved21 August 2012.

External links

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