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Barak Khan

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Khan of the Golden Horde from 1423 to 1429

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Barak Khan
Khan of the Golden Horde
Reign	1423–1429
Predecessor	Ulugh Muhammad andDawlat Berdi
Successor	Ulugh Muhammad

Died	1429 (1430) Golden Horde
Dynasty	Borjigin
Father	Quyurchuq
Religion	Sunni Islam

Barak (Turki/Kypchak andPersian: براق خان; died 1429) wasKhan of theGolden Horde from 1423 to 1429.^[1] His father wasQuyurchuq, the son ofUrus Khan, who was a descendant ofTuqa-Timur, the son ofJochi, the eldest son ofGenghis Khan.^[2]

Barak took support fromUlugh Beg, theTimurid emir, and in 1422 he dethroned Kepek,Ulugh Muhammad as well asDawlat Berdi, khans of the Golden Horde. And Barak Khan reoccupiedSighnak from the Timurids. However, he was defeated in 1427 by Ulugh Muhammad and was promptly assassinated by Jochi's descendant, Mohammed, who claimed the steppe between the Ural and Syr Darya rivers for his dynasty.

In the 1460s, Barak’s sonJanibek rebelled againstAbu'l-Khayr Khan and he, along withKerei, immigrated to the environs ofJeti Su (Seven Rivers) and established theKazakh Khanate.^[3]

Genealogy

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Genghis Khan
Jochi
Tuqa-Timur
Urung-Timur (Uz-Timur, Urungbash)
Achiq
Taqtaq
Timur Khwaja
Badiq
Urus (?-1377)
Quyurchuq
Barak Khan (?-1429)
Janibek Khan (1428-1480)
Qasim Khan (1445-1521)
Muhammed Khan (1521-1523)
Tahir Ali Khan
Haqqnazar Haider Khan (1537-1580)

References

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^"Barak khan · Prominent figures".Kazakhstan History portal. Retrieved18 June 2018.
^Gaev 2002: 10-15, 53; Sagdeeva 2005: 5, 42, 71; Počekaev 2010a: 155-156, 372; May 2018: 302, 304; for the primary sources, see Judin 1992, Tizengauzen 2006, Vohidov 2006.
^Olcott, Martha Brill (1987).The Kazakhs. Hoover Press. p. 8.ISBN 9780817993535.

Bibliography

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Bosworth, C. E.,The New Islamic Dynasties, New York, 1996.
Gaev, A. G., "Genealogija i hronologija Džučidov,"Numizmatičeskij sbornik 3 (2002) 9-55.
Howorth, H. H.,History of the Mongols from the 9th to the 19th Century. Part II.1. London, 1880.
Judin, V. P.,Utemiš-hadži, Čingiz-name, Alma-Ata, 1992.
May, T.,The Mongol Empire, Edinburgh, 2018.
Počekaev, R. J., Cari ordynskie: Biografii hanov i pravitelej Zolotoj Ordy. Saint Petersburg, 2010a.
Sabitov, Ž. M.,Genealogija "Tore", Astana, 2008.
Sagdeeva, R. Z.,Serebrjannye monety hanov Zolotoj Ordy, Moscow, 2005.
Tizengauzen, V. G. (trans.),Sbornik materialov otnosjaščihsja k istorii Zolotoj Ordy. Izvlečenija iz persidskih sočinenii, republished asIstorija Kazahstana v persidskih istočnikah. 4. Almaty, 2006.
Vohidov, Š. H. (trans.),Istorija Kazahstana v persidskih istočnikah. 3.Muʿizz al-ansāb. Almaty, 2006.

Regnal titles
Barak Khan House of Borjigin (Боржигин) (1206–1635)
Preceded by Ulugh Muhammad andDawlat Berdi	Khan of the Golden Horde 1422–1427	Succeeded by Ulugh Muhammad
Preceded by Hajji Muhammad	Khan of theBlue Horde 1421–1427	Succeeded by Mohammed andMustafa