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Banya Bashi Mosque

Coordinates:42°41′58″N23°19′21″E / 42.69944°N 23.32250°E /42.69944; 23.32250
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Mosque in Sofia, Bulgaria
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Banya Bashi Mosque
Баня Баши джамия
Religion
AffiliationSunni Islam
Ecclesiastical or organisational statusMosque
StatusActive
Location
LocationSofia
CountryBulgaria
Banya Bashi Mosque is located in Sofia
Banya Bashi Mosque
Location within Sofia
Coordinates42°41′58″N23°19′21″E / 42.69944°N 23.32250°E /42.69944; 23.32250
Architecture
ArchitectMimar Sinan
TypeMosque architecture
StyleOttoman
Completed1566
Specifications
DomeOne
Dome dia. (inner)15 m (49 ft)
MinaretOne
MaterialsBrick
[1]

Banya Bashi Mosque (Bulgarian:Баня баши джамия,Banya bashi dzhamiya;Turkish:Banya Başı Camii) is aSunniIslamicmosque inSofia,Bulgaria.

History

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The mosque was designed by the famousOttoman architectMimar Sinan and completed in 1566, during the years the Ottomans had control of the city. The mosque derives its name from the phraseBanya Bashi, which meansmany baths. In the Turkish language Banyo means bath and Baş (pronounced Bash) means 'head' or 'main', so looking at the location it is built on, a more logical translation of the name would be 'Head of the bath mosque'. The most outstanding feature of the mosque is that it was actually built overnatural thermal spas; one can even see the steam rising from vents in the ground near the mosque walls. The mosque is famous for its large 15 m-diameter (49 ft) dome, and theminaret.

Currently, the Banya Bashi Mosque is the only functioning mosque in Sofia used by the city’s Muslim community. It remains a remnant of theOttoman rule of Bulgaria, which lasted nearly five centuries.

On 21 May 2011, the mosque was stage of theBanya Bashi Mosque clashes between the Muslims and the Far-right partyAtaka.[2]

Gallery

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  • Banya Bashi Mosque from the west
    Banya Bashi Mosque from the west
  • Banya Bashi Mosque north side
    Banya Bashi Mosque north side
  • Banya Bashi Mosque south side
    Banya Bashi Mosque south side

See also

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References

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  1. ^Bulgaria: The Bradt Travel Guide, Annie Kay, page 89, 2008
  2. ^"Бой и пожар след митинг на "Атака" пред джамията Баня Башъ".bTV Новините (in Bulgarian). Retrieved2025-05-01.

External links

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Media related toBanyabaşı Mosque at Wikimedia Commons

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