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Bank holiday

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Type of public holiday
This article is about the type of public holiday in the United Kingdom, Ireland and the Crown dependencies. For other uses, seeBank holiday (disambiguation).

Abank holiday is a nationalpublic holiday in theUnited Kingdom and theCrown Dependencies, and a colloquial term for a public holiday inIreland. In the United Kingdom, the term is used to refer to all public holidays, be they set out in statute, declared byroyal proclamation, or held byconvention undercommon law.[1][2] In Ireland, there are some bank holidays which are not public holidays.[3]

The term "bank holiday" refers to the fact thatbanking institutions typically close for business on such holidays, as they once did on certainsaint's days.[4]

List of current holidays

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See also:Public holidays in the United Kingdom,Public holidays in Scotland,Public holidays in the Republic of Ireland,Public holidays in the Isle of Man,Public holidays in Jersey, andPublic holidays in Guernsey
Current bank and public holidays
DateNameEngland and
Wales[5] (8)
Scotland[5] (10)Northern
Ireland[6] (10)
Republic of
Ireland[7] (10)
Isle of Man[8]
(10)
Jersey and
Guernsey (9)
1 JanuaryNew Year's DayGreen tickYGreen tickYGreen tickYGreen tickYGreen tickYGreen tickY
2 January[note 1]2 JanuaryGreen tickY
First Monday in February, or 1 February if the date falls on a FridayImbolc / Saint Brigid's DayGreen tickY
17 March[note 1]Saint Patrick's DayGreen tickYGreen tickY
The Friday beforeEaster SundayGood FridayGreen tickYGreen tickYGreen tickYGreen tickYGreen tickY
The Monday afterEaster SundayEaster MondayGreen tickYGreen tickYGreen tickYGreen tickYGreen tickY
First Monday in May[note 2][note 3]Early May bank holidayGreen tickYGreen tickYGreen tickYGreen tickYGreen tickYGreen tickY
9 MayLiberation DayGreen tickY
Last Monday in May[note 4]Spring Bank Holiday / Late May Bank HolidayGreen tickYGreen tickYGreen tickYGreen tickYGreen tickY
First Monday in JuneJune Bank HolidayGreen tickY
First Friday in JuneSenior Race DayGreen tickY
5 July[note 1]Tynwald DayGreen tickY
12 July[note 1]The Twelfth (Battle of the Boyne)Green tickY
First Monday in AugustSummer Bank Holiday (August Bank Holiday)Green tickYGreen tickY
Last Monday in AugustAugust Bank HolidayGreen tickYGreen tickYGreen tickYGreen tickY
Last Monday in OctoberOctober Bank HolidayGreen tickY
30 November[note 1]St Andrew's DayGreen tickY
25 December[note 5]Christmas DayGreen tickYGreen tickYGreen tickYGreen tickYGreen tickYGreen tickY
26 December[note 5][note 6]Boxing Day /Saint Stephen's DayGreen tickYGreen tickYGreen tickYGreen tickYGreen tickYGreen tickY

Notes

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  1. ^abcdeWhen the stated date falls on a Saturday or Sunday, the following Monday is normally designated a bank holiday instead. When Christmas Day and New Year's Day fall on a Saturday (and thus 26 December and 2 January on a Sunday), the following Tuesday 28 December (and Tuesday 4 January in Scotland) are also bank holidays.
  2. ^In 1995 this holiday was moved to Monday 8 May and in 2020 to Friday 8 May – to commemorate the 50th and 75th anniversary ofVE Day.
  3. ^In 2011 an additional public holiday was declared to ensure that most people would have a chance to celebrate theWedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton, making a four-day weekend as May Day was on the following Monday.[9]
  4. ^In 2002, 2012, and 2022 this holiday was moved to early June to mark Queen Elizabeth II'sGolden,Diamond, andPlatinum Jubilees. All three were paired with a second extra holiday to create a four-day weekend.
  5. ^abWhen Christmas Day falls on a Saturday (and thus 26 December on a Sunday), and when Christmas Day falls on a Sunday (and thus 26 December on a Monday), the Monday following Christmas Day is designated a bank holiday by the 1971 Act.
  6. ^When Christmas Day falls on a Saturday (and thus 26 December on a Sunday), the following Tuesday 28 December is also normally designated a bank holiday by proclamation. See e.g."No. 63425".The London Gazette. 23 July 2021. p. 13140. When Christmas Day falls on a Sunday (and thus 26 December on a Monday), the following Tuesday 27 December is designated a bank holiday by the 1971 Act.

See also

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References

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  1. ^Pyper, Doug (18 December 2015)."Briefing paper - Bank and public holidays"(PDF). House of Commons Library.
  2. ^"UK bank holidays". gov.uk. 17 March 2014. Retrieved9 April 2014.
  3. ^Ryan-Christensen, Aoife (2 February 2024)."All you need to know about bank holidays in Ireland".RTÉ.ie.
  4. ^"bank holiday".Britannica. Retrieved5 September 2022.
  5. ^abBank holidays and British Summer Time, Directgov, archived fromthe original on 13 May 2012, retrieved15 April 2012
  6. ^Bank holidays, NIDirect, 6 April 2012, retrieved15 April 2012
  7. ^Public holidays, Citizens Information Board, 20 January 2020
  8. ^"Bank Holidays". Government of the Isle of Man. Retrieved24 April 2018.
  9. ^"Royal Wedding: Prince William and Kate set date". BBC. 23 November 2010.Archived from the original on 24 November 2010. Retrieved23 November 2010.

External links

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Public holidays by country
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Public holidays in South America
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