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Scouting in Maryland

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(Redirected fromBaltimore Area Council)

Scouting in Maryland
Maryland Girl Scouts
Memorial Day in Takoma Park
 Scouting portal

Scouting in Maryland has a long history, from the 1910s to the present day, serving millions of youth with activities that have adapted to the changing cultural environment but have always been rooted in an active outdoor program.

Early history (1910-1950)

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Boy Scouts onQuirauk Mountain

Scouting in Maryland dates back to the earliest days of the movement.Robert S. Garrett (1875–1961) was among thetwenty-five men who organized the National Council of the Boy Scouts of America in 1910. Mr. Garrett was a Baltimore civic leader, prominent philanthropist, explorer and Olympic champion. Named in the federal charter of 1916, Mr. Garrett served on the BSA National Executive Board from 1912 to 1919 and remained a member of the National Council until his death. He was one of the original nine Baltimore recipients of theSilver Beaver Award in 1931.

The first seven Scout Troops in Baltimore were granted charters by Scout Commissioner H. Laurance Eddy (1884–1962) on September 9, 1910. (Eddy's role as Scout Commissioner was the combined predecessor to the roles of Council Commissioner and Council Scout Executive.) A month prior, Robert Garrett and Laurance Eddy ensured that a patrol of eight Scouts from Mount Washington Troop 1 (organized earlier that summer) attended the first National Boy Scout camp held atSilver Bay on Lake George.

TheMaryland Council of Scouting America was duly incorporated on May 9, 1911. The initial board of directors was composed of Robert Garrett, William H. Morris, James Carey Jr., Frank Smith and Stuart S. Janney. The first Scout headquarters was at 512 Continental Trust Building (nowOne Calvert Plaza.) Almost immediately, the council was referred to as the “Baltimore Council.” From 1911 through 1921, the Baltimore Council operated as a department of the Baltimore Social Service Corporation, sharing a finance director, advisory board and other office support with the Public Athletic League, the Social Workers’ Bureau and other Garrett-supported civic endeavors.[1]

By 1917, the Baltimore Council provided less support beyond Central Maryland as local councils were created in Frostburg, Westminster, Salisbury and Frederick.

TheFrostburg Council was founded in 1917 and closed in 1919.[2]

TheWestminster Council was founded in 1917 and closed in 1919.

TheSalisbury Council was founded in 1917 and closed in 1921.

TheFrederick Council (#222) was founded in 1917 and changed its name in 1921 to theFrederick County Council (#732) in 1926. In 1928 it changed its name again to theFrancis Scott Key Council (#732) and finally merged with the Washington DC Council (#732) in 1930.

TheWashington DC Council (#082) was founded in 1913 and changed its name in 1937 to the National Capital Area Council (#082) in 1926.

TheBaltimore Area Council (#220) was incorporated on May 9, 1911, as the Maryland Council but immediately referred to as theBaltimore Council (#220). The Baltimore Council was first referred to as the Baltimore Area Council beginning in 1926.

TheWashington County Council (#221) was founded in 1927 and changed its name in 1939 to theWashington Area Council (#221) in 1939. In 1956 it changed its name again to theMason-Dixon Council (#221).

TheCumberland Council (#757) was founded 1926. In 1938 it changed its name to thePotomac Council (#757), It merged in 2014 with Laurel Highlands Council.

TheOrder of the Arrow Nentico Lodge was established in 1922 byE. Urner Goodman. The 1923 National Order of the Arrow Lodge Meeting was held atBaltimore, Maryland. In the early 1920s, there were several camps named Rodney in theDelmarva area. However, the currentRodney Scout Reservation was established in 1921. InSeverna Park, was Camp Linstead, the camp of Nentico Lodge in its early years.

Boy Scouts of America

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There are currently sixBoy Scouts of America (BSA) local councils serving the youth of Maryland. All the councils are within theNortheast Region of the BSA.

Baltimore Area Council

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Baltimore Area Council #220
Baltimore Area Council
OwnerBoy Scouts of America
HeadquartersBaltimore, MD
Website
baltimorebsa.org
 Scouting portal

Baltimore Area Council partners with approximately 800 community-based organizations providing programs to more than 11,880 youth each year.[3]Baltimore Area Council operates three full service Scout Shops either directly or thru license with the National Council, Boy Scouts of America in Baltimore City, Hanover and Whiteford in Harford County, Maryland.

In 2008, Baltimore Area Council announced ten top initiative programs to highlight the Boy Scouts of America 100th Anniversary in 2010. The Top Ten Initiatives are: Star-Spangled Camporee at Fort McHenry and surrounding City Parks, Scout Sunday And Sabbath, Anniversary Black Tie Gala, Gathering of Eagles, Flag Ceremonies, the 100 Great Moments in Baltimore Area Scouting History, Birthday Card Contest, Scouting Mural/Mosaic Project and the 100th Anniversary Service Project.

In February 2009, the Star-Spangled Banner Flag or the Great Garrison Flag (also known as the 15 Star Flag) was officially adopted as the Official U.S. Flag of the Baltimore Area Council by authority of the Council Executive Board. A public ceremony was conducted on February 8, 2009, on the occasion of the 99th Anniversary of the incorporation of the Boy Scouts of America in Washington, D.C., byWilliam D. Boyce, a Chicago publisher. Representatives of Scout Units, Districts, the council and the public were on hand to commemorate the adoption at the Shapiro Scout Service Center. This was done in anticipation of the bicentennial commemoration atFort McHenry in 2014 of the battle which inspiredFrancis Scott Key to write his inspirational poem which later became thenational anthem,The Star-Spangled Banner.

In 2023, the Baltimore Area Council (BAC) supported 11,886 youth members comprising 408 units (Cub Scout Packs, Scouts BSA Troops, Venturing Crews, Sea Scout Ships, and Explorer Posts). There were 427 scouts, both male and female, that earned scoutings highest rank of Eagle Scout in 2023; and that year BAC scouts also earned 17,357 Merit Badges. Over 9,730 Scouts in BAC contributed 105,047 volunteer hours in their Central Maryland communities, and collected 120,000 pounds of food for local food banks through BSA's 2023 Scouting for Food campaign.[4]

Organization

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Fort Meade hosts Boy Scouts STEM day

The Baltimore Area Council includes seven districts:

  • Arrowhead District (Baltimore County West of Falls Road)
  • Carroll District (Carroll County)
  • Fort McHenry District (Baltimore City)
  • Gunpowder Falls District (Baltimore County East of Falls Road)
  • Harford District (Harford District)
  • National Pike District (Howard County)[5]
  • River Hawk District (Anne Arundel County)

[6]

Camps

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Postcard by the Tichnor Brothers
Main article:Broad Creek Memorial Scout Reservation

In 2023, total attendance at Broad Creek Memorial Scout Reservation was 23,950 youth (boys and girls) and adults.[7] Broad Creek Memorial Scout Reservation (commonly called "Broad Creek") consists of three major camps, Camps Saffran, Spencer, and Oest. Lake Straus was formed in 1948 whenSusquehanna River tributaryBroad Creek was dammed.[8]

Broad Creek campsites include cabins, adirondacks, tent sites, and outpost sites. Camp facilities include dining halls with kitchens, climbing tower, boat docks/ramps (kayaks, canoes, SUP, motor boats), archery and BB/rifle ranges, open fields, wooded areas, water access, and more.[9]

Del-Mar-Va Council

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Main article:Del-Mar-Va Council
Camp Rodney

Del-Mar-Va Council serves Scouts inDelaware and the eastern shore portions (east of the Chesapeake Bay) ofMaryland andVirginia.

Rodney Scout Reservation, also known asCamp Rodney or simplyRSR, is a Scouts BSA camp located nearNorth East, Maryland. Along withHenson Scout Reservation, it is one of the two main Scout camps in the Del-Mar-Va Council. Covering 900 acres (3.6 km2) including the Bull Mountain Wilderness Area, it shares a long border with the woodlands ofElk Neck State Park. Along with Broad Creek Reservation, Rodney has placed much of its land into conservation easements for permanent legal protection from residential or commercial development. A number of facilities and campsites directly overlook theChesapeake Bay which is used for an active aquatics program.

Laurel Highlands Council

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Main article:Laurel Highlands Council

Laurel Highlands Council serves youth in the Pittsburgh and surrounding areas, Allegany and Garrett Counties in Maryland and Mineral, Hampshire, Hardy, and Grant Counties in West Virginia.

National Capital Area Council

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Council gateway during the1993 National Scout Jamboree held atFort A.P. Hill
Main article:National Capital Area Council

TheNational Capital Area Council (NCAC) is a local council within theNortheast Region and serves Scouts in theWashington, D.C.,Maryland,Virginia, and theUnited States Virgin Islands.[10] The council offers extensive training, and administrative support to units.[11] It is rated as a "Class 100" council by the National Council (headquarters office), which denotes that the NCAC is among the very largest in the country. Chartered in 1911, it is also one of the oldest. The council is divided into 23 districts serving ten counties in Northern Virginia, six counties in Maryland, the District of Columbia, and the US Virgin Islands. The council has a 2.5 to 1 ratio of youth members to adult leaders, which is among the highest of all the councils. The youth retention rate approaches 80%.[12]

Chester County Council

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Main article:Chester County Council

TheChester County Council servesChester County, Pennsylvania and part ofCecil County, Maryland in that state's northeast corner. It is one of the oldest councils in the nation. The council's Camp Horseshoe straddles the Mason–Dixon line between these two counties.

Mason-Dixon Council

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Mason-Dixon Council #221
OwnerBoy Scouts of America
HeadquartersHagerstown, MD
Website
mdcscouting.org
 Scouting portal

The Mason-Dixon Council served southern Franklin and Fulton Counties in Pennsylvania and neighboring Washington County in Maryland.[13]

Sinoquipe Scout Reservation (Sinoquipe means Builder of Men) is a remote 500-acre (2.0 km2) forested mountain facility with a 10-acre (40,000 m2) lake located in the rural area two miles (3 km) from the village of Fort Littleton, Pennsylvania in Fulton County. It is located 120 miles (190 km) from Baltimore, 115 miles (185 km) from DC, and 65 miles (105 km) fromHarrisburg, Pennsylvania.

On July 11, 2023, the Mason-Dixon Council voted to merge into the Shenandoah Area Council based in Winchester, Virginia.[14]

Organization

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The Mason Dixon Council is made up of three districts:

  • Great Cove District - Fulton County, PA
  • Washington County District - Washington County, MD
  • Tuscarora District - Franklin County, PA

Order of the Arrow

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The Order of the Arrow lodge for the Mason-Dixon Council is Guneukitschik Lodge No. 317.

Girl Scouts of the USA

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Girl Scouting in Maryland
Map of Girl Scout Councils in Maryland
 Scouting portal

Four Girl Scout Councils serve Maryland but only one is headquartered in the state.

Girl Scouts of Black Diamond Council

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Main article:Girl Scouts of Black Diamond Council

Serves Maryland girls in Garrett County.

Girl Scouts of Central Maryland

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Girl Scouts of Central Maryland
HeadquartersBaltimore, Maryland
CountryUnited States
Website
www.gscm.org
 Scouting portal

The only council with headquarters in Maryland, it serves over 30,000 girls in Baltimore City, Anne Arundel, Baltimore, Carroll, Harford and Howard Counties.

It originated the Girl Scouts Beyond Bars program that tries to maintain ties between female prisoners and their daughters by having them participate in Girl Scouts.[15] The program has been replicated in some 25 other Girl Scout Councils.

Girl Scouts of the Chesapeake Bay Council

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Main article:Girl Scouts of the Chesapeake Bay Council

Serves Maryland girls on theDelmarva Peninsula.

Girl Scout Council of the Nation's Capital

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Main article:Girl Scout Council of the Nation's Capital

This council supports girls in several Maryland counties: Calvert, Charles, Montgomery, Prince George's, Frederick, St. Mary's, Allegany, and Washington.

International Scouting in Maryland

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An internationalPolishScout Jamboree with several thousand participants took place in Maryland in the summer of 2006, composed primarily of Scouts-in-Exile fromCanada and theUnited States. It was held at Baltimore Area Council's camp at Broad Creek Scout Reservation in an area known as Camp Spencer.

See also

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toScouting in Maryland.

References

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  1. ^Urbach, J.D."The Origin of the Baltimore Area Council".2017-2021 Strategic Plan. Baltimore Area Council. Archived fromthe original on 2018-03-06. Retrieved2018-03-06.
  2. ^Hook, James; Franck, Dave; Austin, Steve (1982).An Aid to Collecting Selected Council Shoulder Patches with Valuation.
  3. ^"Home - Baltimore Area Council".baltimorebsa.org. 2019-01-02. Retrieved2024-09-16.
  4. ^"Home - Baltimore Area Council".baltimorebsa.org. 2019-01-02. Retrieved2024-09-16.
  5. ^"National Pike District - Baltimore Area Council".baltimorebsa.org. 2022-05-12. Retrieved2024-09-16.
  6. ^"Districts". 12 May 2022.
  7. ^"Home - Baltimore Area Council".baltimorebsa.org. 2019-01-02. Retrieved2024-09-16.
  8. ^Healey, David (Sep 18, 2012).Great Storms of the Chesapeake. Arcadia. p. 160.
  9. ^"Black Pug Software - Camp Reservation".campreservation.com. Retrieved2024-09-16.
  10. ^"Virgin Islands Council now part of National Capital Area Council". Scout Wire. 2013-03-21. Retrieved2014-01-21.
  11. ^Wood, Bob (August 2015)."NCAC 5 Year Strategic Plan"(PDF). National Capital Area Council. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 6 May 2016. Retrieved20 February 2017.
  12. ^"2013 Annual Report by National Capital Area Council".
  13. ^"Mason-Dixon Council BSA".
  14. ^"Local Boy Scout Councils Announce Merger to Strengthen Scouting Opportunities". Archived fromthe original on 2023-07-16.
  15. ^"Girl Scouts Beyond Bars".Girl Scouts of Central Maryland. Archived fromthe original on 2007-06-30. Retrieved2007-04-09.
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