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Balikucha

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Filipino pulled candy
"Balikutsa" redirects here. For the type of doughnut from Bicol, seePilipit. For the coconut milk and sugar candy from the Visayas and Mindanao, seeCoconut toffee.

Balikucha
Balicucha a candy made from sugarcane, serves as a natural sweetener for coffee and tea.
Alternative namesBalicucha, Balikutsa
TypeSweets
Place of originPhilippines
Region or stateIlocos (Santa Maria)
Main ingredientsSugarcane juice
VariationsButong-butong, Tira-tira

Balikucha, also spelledbalicucha orbalikutsa, is a type of traditional pulledsugar candy from the Municipality ofSanta Maria, Ilocos Sur,Philippines. It is made by boiling puresugarcane juice or crystalline sugar (usuallymuscovado orpalm sugar) until itcaramelizes and becomes asyrup. It is then pulled and folded repeatedly against a nail until it turns a creamy white color. The resulting ropes of candy are then cut into sections and curled at the ends, resulting in a distinctive shape similar topalmier pastries. They are allowed to dry under the sun before being sold.[1]

Balikucha ofSanta Maria, Ilocos Sur

They can be eaten as is and are popular candies for children. They have a hard porous texture that melts in the mouth. They are also commonly used to sweeten hot drinks likecoffee,tsokolate, andtea, as they melt quickly. They can also be melted again into a syrup used to sweeten desserts likecariocas (friedglutinous rice balls).[1][2][3]

Balikucha is similar to thetira-tira candy of theTagalog regions (which are also sometimes calledbalikucha) andbutong-butong of theWestern Visayas, except thattira-tira are shaped into small sticks andbutong-butong is shaped into a coil.[4][5][6][7]Balikutsa is also the name forcoconut toffee, a traditional chewy candy from theVisayas andMindanao islands made from hardenedcoconut milk andsugar syrup.[8][9]

Balikucha is celebrated in the annual Balicucha Festival of the town ofSanta Maria, Ilocos Sur during the months of March and April.[10]

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^abCruz, Jashley Ann (19 May 2022)."iJuander: What is Balicucha?".GMA GTV. Retrieved18 January 2024.
  2. ^Medenilla, Vina (16 July 2022)."Going beyond refined sugar: Traditional sweeteners in the Philippines".Manila Bulletin. Retrieved18 January 2024.
  3. ^Miniano, Marcy (17 August 2021)."18 Locally Grown Ingredients From the Philippines That You Need to Try".TripZilla. Retrieved18 January 2024.
  4. ^Polistico, Edgie (2017).Philippine Food, Cooking, & Dining Dictionary. Anvil Publishing, Incorporated.ISBN 9786214200870.
  5. ^"The Peculiar Life of a Buri Palm and an illustrated Philippines sugar map".Meryenda. 10 October 2022. Retrieved18 January 2024.
  6. ^Besa, Amy (2014).Memories of Philippine Kitchens. ABRAMS, Incorporated.ISBN 9781613128084.
  7. ^"In Vigan, coffee is sweetened with balicucha".Devour.Asia. Archived fromthe original on 18 January 2024. Retrieved18 January 2024.
  8. ^"balikutsa".Cebuano Dictionary. Retrieved18 January 2024.
  9. ^"Balikutsa".OneCebu.com. Retrieved18 January 2024.
  10. ^Lazaro, April (29 March 2024)."Balicucha Festival in Ilocos Sur unwraps on Easter Sunday".Manila Bulletin. Retrieved17 April 2024.
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