Bako Tibe is one of theAanaas, or districts, in theOromia region ofEthiopia. Part of theWest Shewa Zone, Bako Tibe is bordered on the south and west by theEast Welega Zone, on the north byHoro Gudru Welega Zone, and on the east byCheliya. The administrative center of this woreda isBako; other towns in Bako Tibe includeTibe andShoboka.
Rivers in this woreda include the Abuko, Mara, Robi andGibe. The all-weather highway which linksNekemte to the capital cityAddis Ababa runs through all three towns in this woreda. A survey of the land in Bako Tibe shows that 54.25% is arable or cultivable, 23.98% pasture, 5.12% forest, and 16.65% infrastructure or other uses.[1] Althoughcoffee is an important cash crop of this woreda, less than 20 square kilometers are planted with this crop.[2]
There are 38 primary schools in this woreda, 20 providing education for grades 1-4 and 18 providing education for grades 1–8, and two secondary education schools, one providing education for grades 9-10 and the other for grades 11–12. Health services are provided by one health center, 10 clinics, and 6 health posts; these facilities are ill-equipped and under-staffed, making them insufficient to reach the entire population.[3]
The 2007 national census reported a total population for this woreda of 123,031, of whom 61,018 were men and 62,013 were women; 22,851 or 18.57% of its population were urban dwellers. The majority of the inhabitants said they wereProtestant, with 60.87% of the population reporting they observed this belief, while 28.58% of the population practisedEthiopian Orthodox Christianity, and 25.21% wereMuslim.[4]
Based on figures published by theCentral Statistical Agency in 2005, this woreda has an estimated total population of 133,799, of whom 68,401 are men and 65,398 are women; 28,294 or 21.15% of its population are urban dwellers, which is greater than the Zone average of 12.3%. With an estimated area of 637.19 square kilometers, Bako Tibe has an estimated population density of 210 people per square kilometer, which is greater than the Zone average of 152.8.[5]
The 1994 national census reported a total population for this woreda of 92,608, of whom 45,245 were men and 47,363 women; 15,827 or 17.09% of its population were urban dwellers at the time. The three largest ethnic groups reported in Bako Tibe were theOromo (68.34%), theAmhara (34.63%), and theSebat BetGurage (2.02%); all other ethnic groups made up 1.01% of the population. Theamharic language was spoken as a first language by 65.82%, and 48.4% spokeoromo language; the remaining 0.78% spoke all other primary languages reported. A plurality of the inhabitants professedEthiopian Orthodox Christianity, with 44.79% of the population reporting they practiced that belief, while 22.37% of the population said they wereProtestant, 19.31% practiced traditional beliefs, 29.23% wereMuslim, and 0.98% wereCatholic.[6]
9°00′N37°10′E / 9.000°N 37.167°E /9.000; 37.167
