Bad Staffelstein is known for several landmarks, such as theBasilica of the Vierzehnheiligen designed byBalthasar Neumann, the former monastery ofBanz Abbey, now Banz Castle, and the 540 meter highStaffelberg. Most recently, it has been the thermal salt water spa, for which the town received the titleBad (spa) in 2001, that has made Staffelstein a tourist attraction.
Kaider is known for its stone industry, as well as for St. Mary's Chapel.
Kaider was earlier known asDabermannsdorf; the change to the nameKaider has been proven to have taken place no later than 1542.
Kaider was first mentioned on 12 December 1299. On that day, Albert von Giech, knight ofBamberg, sold with the agreement of his wife Elisabeth and his brother Kunimund, acanon ofBamberg Cathedral, all of his lands in Nuweseze (Neuses am Main), Obristfeld, and Dabermannsdorf (now Kaider) toLangheim Abbey. The selling price was 126 Pfund BambergDenars.
The District Reform of 1972 brought many changes to Staffelstein. Except for the District Office all other central administrations were dissolved. With the Municipal Territory Reform in 1978, the loss of administrative power and centrality became more balanced.
On 5 July 1684, a fire destroyed almost the entire town center. Therefore, most houses in Staffelstein today date from after the fire.
The town hall (built from 1684 to 1687), is a three-story Franconianhalf-timbered house and dominates the town's market square.
The Bamberg Tower (commonly referred to as theStadtturm) is the only remaining tower from the town fortifications. For some time, it has been used to exhibit art.
His arithmetic books were used for instruction in schools well into the 18th century. Even today, one hears the German expression "Das macht nach Adam Ries(e)..." ("According to Adam Ries, that gives us...").
Adam Riese around 1550
Peter Zillig [de] (1855-1929), teacher and educational writer