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BMW F850GS

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Middleweight adventure touring motorcycle by BMW Motorrad
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Type of motorcycle
BMW F850GS
ManufacturerBMW Motorrad
Production2018–present
PredecessorBMW F800GS
ClassDual-sport /Adventure touring motorcycle
Engine853 ccparallel-twin,DOHC, 8-valve,liquid-cooled
Bore /stroke84 mm × 77 mm
Compression ratio12.7:1
Power70 kW (94 hp) @ 8,250 rpm
Torque92 N⋅m (68 lb⋅ft) @ 6,250 rpm
Transmission6-speedmanual with chain final drive
Frame typeSteel bridge frame, engine as stressed member
SuspensionUpside-down telescopic fork (front); aluminium swingarm with central monoshock, adjustable preload and rebound damping
Wheelbase1,593 mm (62.7 in)
Seat height860 mm (34 in) (standard)
Fuel capacity15 L (4.0 US gal)
RelatedBMW F450GS ,BMW F750GS andBMW F900GS

TheBMW F850GS is adual-sport motorcycle produced byBMW Motorrad since 2018. It succeeded the earlierBMW F800GS as part of a new generation of middleweight GS models powered by an all-new 853 cc parallel-twin engine. The model was designed to combine long-distance touring comfort with enhanced off-road performance.[1]

Design and development

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Unveiled atEICMA 2017 in Milan, the F850GS introduced a completely redesigned powertrain and chassis platform for BMW’s middleweight adventure lineup. The 853 cc parallel-twin engine, built byLoncin in China under BMW supervision, uses a 270° crankshaft for a distinctive exhaust note and improved traction characteristics.[2]

The steel bridge-type frame replaces the tubular trellis frame used on the F800GS and integrates the engine as a stressed member. Fuel capacity remains 15 L (4.0 US gal), with the tank moved to a conventional forward position rather than under the seat to improve mass centralisation.

Specifications

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The F850GS engine produces 70 kW (94 hp) at 8,250 rpm and 92 N⋅m (68 lb⋅ft) at 6,250 rpm, offering a blend of torque and tractability suited to mixed terrain. The six-speed gearbox drives the rear wheel via chain, replacing the belt drive used in earlier F-series road models.

The motorcycle features a 21-inch front and 17-inch rear wheel combination for off-road capability, with long-travel suspension (230 mm front, 215 mm rear). A slipper clutch and optional quickshifter (“Gear Shift Assist Pro”) are also available.

Technology

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The F850GS is equipped with modern electronic rider aids, including:

  • ABS Pro (cornering ABS)
  • Dynamic Traction Control (DTC)
  • Selectable riding modes (“Rain”, “Road”, “Dynamic”, “Enduro”, “Enduro Pro”)
  • OptionalDynamic ESA (Electronic Suspension Adjustment)
  • 6.5-inch full-color TFT display withBluetooth connectivity

These systems integrate with BMW’s modular electronics platform, shared with the R-series and S-series motorcycles.

Equipment and variants

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Standard equipment includes LED headlight, adjustable windscreen, and aluminium engine guards. Optional packages add:

  • Keyless Ride ignition system
  • Cruise control
  • Luggage racks and aluminium panniers
  • Heated grips and comfort seat

A special “Adventure” version, theBMW F850GS Adventure, was introduced in 2019 with an enlarged 23 L (6.1 US gal) fuel tank, longer suspension travel, crash protection bars, and reinforced subframe for extended touring.

Performance

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The F850GS reaches a top speed of approximately 200 km/h (120 mph) and achieves a combined fuel consumption of around 4.1 L/100 km (69 mpg‑imp). Its on-road refinement, linear power delivery, and balance between comfort and off-road agility have been widely praised by reviewers.[3]

Reception

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Motorcycle journalists have described the F850GS as a “true middleweight adventure” machine offering the comfort and features of larger adventure tourers in a lighter, more manageable package. Its electronic systems, TFT interface, and ergonomics were highlighted as major improvements over the F800GS.

Production

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The engine is manufactured byLoncin Motorcycle Co., Ltd. in Chongqing, China, under BMW quality control standards. Final assembly takes place at BMW Motorrad’s Spandau plant inBerlin, Germany.

See also

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References

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  1. ^"BMW Motorrad launches new F 750 GS and F 850 GS". BMW Group PressClub Global. 7 November 2017. Retrieved8 November 2025.[dead link]
  2. ^"BMW F850GS Review".motorcyclistonline.com. 18 July 2018. Retrieved8 November 2025.
  3. ^"2019 BMW F850GS First Ride Review". Cycle World. March 2019. Retrieved8 November 2025.[dead link]
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