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Bạc Liêu province

Coordinates:9°15′N105°45′E / 9.250°N 105.750°E /9.250; 105.750
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Former province of Vietnam
Province in Mekong Delta, Vietnam
Bạc Liêu
Bạc Liêu windpower farm
Bạc Liêu windpower farm
Official seal of Bạc Liêu
Seal
Location of Bạc Liêu within Vietnam
Location of Bạc Liêu within Vietnam
Coordinates:9°15′N105°45′E / 9.250°N 105.750°E /9.250; 105.750
CountryVietnam
RegionMekong Delta
CapitalBạc Liêu
Government
 • People's Council ChairLữ Văn Hùng
 • People's Committee ChairPhạm Văn Thiều
Area
 • Total
2,667.88 km2 (1,030.07 sq mi)
Population
 (2025)[2]
 • Total
1,166,503
 • Density437.240/km2 (1,132.45/sq mi)
Demographics
 • EthnicitiesVietnamese,Khmer,Hoa
GDP[3]
 • TotalVND 37.719 trillion
US$ 1.638 billion
Time zoneUTC+7 (ICT)
Area codes291
ISO 3166 codeVN-55
HDI (2020)Increase 0.670[4]
(53rd)
Websitewww.baclieu.gov.vn

Bạc Liêu was a formerprovince ofVietnam. It is a coastal province, and is situated in theMekong Delta region of the southern part of the country.

On June 12, 2025, Bạc Liêu was incorporated intoCà Mau province.[5]

Administrative divisions

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Bạc Liêu is subdivided into seven district-level sub-divisions:

  • 5 districts:
  • 1 district-level town:

They are further subdivided into seven commune-level towns (or townlets), 50 communes, and seven wards.

Geography

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Bạc Liêu is located onMekong Delta, although it is actually located slightly to the south of theMekong's main outflows. Bạc Liêu is around 100 kilometres (62 mi) south ofCần Thơ, the largest city in the Mekong Delta.

Economy

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The most important parts of Bạc Liêu's economy are rice farming, fishing, food processing, and clothing manufacturing.

History

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Bạc Liêu Province was established on December 20, 1899,[6] and officially became an administrative unit on January 1, 1900.[7] On October 22, 1956, Bạc Liêu Province was dissolved and merged into Ba Xuyen Province.[8] On September 8, 1964, Bạc Liêu Province was re-established.[9]

After the Fall of Saigon, 30 April 1975, Bạc Liêu province andCà Mau province were merged into one new entity calledMinh Hải province.[7] In 1996, Minh Hải province was split into two, with the northeast becoming Bạc Liêu province and the southwest becoming Cà Mau province.[10] Bac Lieu is renowned for its community of Teochew Chinese.

On 12 June 2025, as part ofmajor nationwide reforms, Bạc Liêu province was dissolved and merged withCà Mau province.[5]

Culture

[edit]

Vọng cổ, an important song in the traditional music of southern Vietnam, was composed in Bạc Liêu around 1918 or 1919.

Referring to Bac Lieu, many people immediately think of the homeland of Prince Bac Lieu (Công Tử Bạc Liêu) Trần Trinh Huy also called Ba Huy, or the Black Prince – was a famous player not only in Bac Lieu but even in Saigon and the South of Vietnam during the 1930s and 1940s.

References

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  1. ^Biểu số 4.6: Hiện trạng sử dụng đất vùng Đồng Bằng Sông Cửu Long năm 2022 [Table 4.6: Current land use status in the Mekong Delta in 2022](PDF) (Decision 3048/QĐ-BTNMT) (in Vietnamese).Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment (Vietnam). 18 October 2023. – the data in the report are in hectares, rounded to integers
  2. ^Statistical Handbook of Vietnam 2014Archived 2015-07-06 at theWayback Machine, General Statistics Office Of Vietnam
  3. ^"Tình hình kinh tế, xã hội Bạc Liêu năm 2018".Cổng thông tin điện tử tỉnh Bạc Liêu. Retrieved10 May 2020.
  4. ^"Human Development Index by province(*) by Cities, provincies and Year".General Statistics Office of Vietnam. RetrievedSeptember 28, 2024.
  5. ^ab"Quốc hội thông qua Nghị quyết về việc sắp xếp đơn vị hành chính cấp tỉnh, từ ngày 12/6, cả nước còn 34 tỉnh, thành phố".National Assembly of Vietnam (in Vietnamese). 2025-06-12.Archived from the original on 2025-06-12. Retrieved2025-06-12.
  6. ^"Tỉnh Bạc Liêu tổ chức Festival đờn ca tài tử quốc gia lần thứ nhất".Báo điện tử Tiền Phong (in Vietnamese). 2014-05-04. Retrieved2025-03-27.
  7. ^ab"Lịch sử hình thành tỉnh Cà Mau". Retrieved2025-03-27.
  8. ^"Ba Xuyên là tên cũ của tỉnh nào ở miền Tây?".Vnexpress (in Vietnamese). Retrieved2025-03-27.
  9. ^"Lịch sử hình thành". Retrieved2025-03-27.
  10. ^"Bạc Liêu: Hành trình hình thành và phát triển qua các giai đoạn lịch sử".Đời sống và Phát triển Online. Retrieved2025-03-27.

External links

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