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Ayako Sono

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Japanese writer (1931–2025)
Ayako Sono
Ayako Sono in 1956
Ayako Sono in 1956
BornChizuko Machida
(1931-09-17)September 17, 1931
Katsushika, Tokyo,Japan
DiedFebruary 28, 2025(2025-02-28) (aged 93)
Tokyo, Japan
EducationUniversity of the Sacred Heart
Years active1951 – 2022
Notable worksTamayura (たまゆら)
Enrai no kyaku tachi (遠来の客たち)
Spouse

Ayako Sono (曽野 綾子,Sono Ayako, September 17, 1931 – February 28, 2025) was a Japanese writer.

Sono was considered to be aconservative and was also considered to be an advisor to Prime Minister Shinzo Abe who had had drawn controversy for advocating for a system similar to South Africa's apartheid for Japan's immigrants.[1][2][3] She had also advocated for women to quit their jobs after becoming pregnant.[4]

Life and career

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Part ofa series on
Conservatism in Japan

Sono was born in 1931.[5] She went to the CatholicSacred Heart School in Tokyo after elementary school.[5]

DuringWorld War II, she evacuated toKanazawa. After writing for thefanzinesLa Mancha andShin-Shicho (新思潮: "New Thought"),[6] she was recommended byMasao Yamakawa, an established critic at the time, toMita Bungaku, for which she wroteEnrai No Kyaku Tachi (遠来の客たち: "Visitors from Afar"), one of the shortlisted stories for theAkutagawa Prize in 1954.[5] In 1953, she marriedShumon Miura, one of the members of Shin-Shicho.[5]

The naming ofThe Bas Bleu Era (才女時代: Saijo-Jidai) by the writer and criticYoshimi Usui described the prosperous activities of female writers including Sono and Sawako Ariyoshi—one of her contemporaries who had published many reputable books that are still being read.

In the history of Japanese literature, Sono belongs to the category of "the Third Generation" together withShūsaku Endō,Shōtarō Yasuoka,Junnosuke Yoshiyuki,Nobuo Kojima,Junzo Shono,Keitaro Kondo,Hiroyuki Agawa, Shumon Miura,Tan Onuma, andToshio Shimao.

She was awarded thePro Ecclesia et Pontifice in 1979.[7] She founded anNGO named “Kaigai-senkyosha-katsudo-enjo-koenkai” (JOMAS: Japan Overseas Missionaries Assistance Society) to help Japanese missionaries devoting their lifetime in foreign countries.[8]

In 2000, she welcomedAlberto Fujimori, ex-President of Peru from 1990 to 2000, to stay at her house after his exile.

She was selected as aPerson of Cultural Merits in 2003, following her husband's honor in 1999.

After the death ofRyoichi Sasakawa, one of the biggestrightist leaders, Sono took over his position as the head of theNippon Foundation, whose funds come from 3 percent of the profits of theboat races all over Japan. As the chairperson, she had focused onwelfare and assistance of undeveloped countries, until 30 June 2005, when her term of office finally expired after nine and a half years. The position of the foundation chairman was taken over byYohei Sasakawa.

She was nominated as director of the Japan Post Holding Co.'s board byShizuka Kamei, minister in charge of postal reform, in October 2009.

She was appointed to one of 15 members of an education reform panel in January 2013, a position from which she resigned in October of that year.[1][9]

Sono drew criticism for a column she wrote in the Japanesefar-rightSankei Shimbun newspaper in February 2015, in which she held South Africa'sapartheid as an example of how Japan should handle immigration.[1][2][3] She stated that while she was "supportive" of the "need to bring in immigrants to ease the shortage of workers to care for Japan's ballooning elderly population", she also advocated non-Asian immigrants such aswhites andblacks to Japan be separated from the general population and made to live in special zones amongst themselves.[10][11]

On February 28, 2025, Sono died at a hospital in Tokyo. She was 93.[12]

Works

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Novels

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Her major novels include

  • Tamayura (たまゆら: Transience), which portrays the nihilistic daily life of man and woman
  • Satōgashi ga Kowareru Toki (砂糖菓子が壊れるとき: When a Sweetmeat Breaks), modeled onMarilyn Monroe and made into a film starring Ayako Wakao[13]
  • Mumeihi (無名碑: A Nameless Monument), featuring the construction sites of the Tagokura Dam and theAsian Highway
  • Kizu-tsuita-ashi (傷ついた葦: Bruised Reed), which describes in a most dry style a life of a Catholic father
  • Kyokō-no-ie (虚構の家: The House of Fiction), a bestseller depictingdomestic violence
  • Tarō-Monogatari (太郎物語: Taro Story), which features her son Taro as the protagonist
  • Kami-No-Yogoreta-Te (神の汚れた手: The Soiled Hands of the god, translated into English as The Watcher from the Shore (ISBN 0-87011-938-9)), on the theme abortion and dignity of life problems, with a gynecologist as the protagonist
  • Tenjō-no-ao (天上の青: Heavenly Blue, translated into English as No Reason for Murder (ISBN 4-925080-63-6), a crime novel based on real serial murder and rape cases by a man namedKiyoshi Ōkubo, which tries to describe the extremity of love
  • Kyō-ō-Herode (狂王ヘロデ: Herod the Mad), which portrays the half life ofHerod the Great, who is notorious for theMassacre of the Innocents, through the eye of a mute lute player called "Ana" (hole).
  • Aika (哀歌: Lamentations), a record of the dramatic experience of a nun Haruna, who encountered theRwanda Genocide.
  • Kiseki (奇蹟: Miracles, translated into English as Miracles: A Novel (ISBN 1-93738-588-4)), a work of travel fiction set in Poland and Italy in pursuit of the miracles ascribed toSt. Maximilian Kolbe
Sono on her wedding day, October 1953

Short stories

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  • Nagai-kurai-fuyu (長い暗い冬: Long, Dark Winter), which is known as a masterpiece and anthologized often
  • Rakuyō-no-koe (落葉の声: The Voice of Falling Leaves), which describes the end of FatherMaximilian Kolbe
  • Tadami-gawa (只見川: The River Tadami), which sings of a love torn apart byWorld War II

Essays

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  • The two million bestseller Dare-no-tame-ni-aisuruka? (誰のために愛するか: For Whom Do You Love?)
  • Kairō-roku (戒老録: A note of Admonition to the Old) on the way how we behave in old age
  • II-hito-o-yameruto-raku-ni-naru (「いい人」をやめると楽になる: Stop Being ”Nice”, and You'll Be Liberated), a collection ofepigrams
  • "Ningen no Bunzai." A collection of writings.

References

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  1. ^abcJohnston, Eric (February 12, 2015)."Author Sono calls for racial segregation in op-ed piece". The Japan Times.Archived from the original on 16 April 2021. Retrieved12 February 2015.
  2. ^ab[1]Archived 2015-02-12 at theWayback Machine(Japanese)
  3. ^ab"Author Sono calls for racial segregation in op-ed piece".The Japan Times. 12 February 2015.Archived from the original on 16 April 2021. Retrieved21 February 2015.
  4. ^"Matahara: turning the clock back on women's rights – The Japan Times".The Japan Times. 23 September 2013.Archived from the original on 7 March 2015. Retrieved21 February 2015.
  5. ^abcdSchierbeck, Sachiko Shibata; Edelstein, Marlene R. (1994).Japanese women novelists in the 20th century: 104 biographies, 1900-1993. Museum Tusculanum Press. p. 132.ISBN 87-7289-268-4.
  6. ^Mulhern, Chieko Irie (1994).Japanese women writers: a bio-critical sourcebook. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 369.ISBN 0-313-25486-9.
  7. ^曾野綾子プロフィール.Prime Minister's Official Residence (Japan) (in Japanese).Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved21 August 2015.
  8. ^"創立者 曽野綾子からのご挨拶 - jomas公式ホームページ".www.jomas.jp. Archived fromthe original on 2014-12-17.
  9. ^"Ayako Sono resigned from a education reform panel" (in Japanese).Sankei Shimbun. December 2, 2013.Archived from the original on February 21, 2015. RetrievedFebruary 21, 2015.
  10. ^Yuka Hayashi (13 February 2015)."Author Causes Row With Remarks on Immigration, Segregation".WSJ.Archived from the original on 21 October 2018. Retrieved21 February 2015.
  11. ^Umekawa, Elaine Lies (13 February 2015)."Japan PM ex-adviser praises apartheid in embarrassment for Abe".Reuters.Archived from the original on 3 January 2016. Retrieved21 February 2015.
  12. ^作家の曽野綾子さん死去 93歳 途上国での福祉活動などにも尽力 NHK (In Japanese)
  13. ^"Satogashi ga kowareru toki (1967) - IMDb".IMDb. 10 June 1967.Archived from the original on 15 August 2015. Retrieved21 February 2015.

External links

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