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Ayaşlı Ismail Pasha

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire (1688)
In thisOttoman Turkish style name, thegiven name is İsmail Kemalettin, thetitle isPasha, and there is no family name.
İsmail Kemalettin
Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire
In office
2 March 1688 – 2 May 1688
MonarchSüleyman II
Preceded byAbaza Siyavuş Pasha
Succeeded byBekri Mustafa Pasha
Personal details
Bornİsmail Kemalettin
1620
Died18 April 1690(1690-04-18) (aged 69–70)
NationalityOttoman

Ayaşlı İsmail Pasha (also known asNişancı İsmail Kemalettin Pasha; 1620 – April 1690) was a short-termOttomangrand vizier in 1688.

Early years

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He was ofTurkish origin.[1] He was born inAyaş (in modernAnkara Province,Turkey) in 1620. After working as a bureaucrat in various posts, he retired from being the Ottoman governor ofRumelia Eyalet (easternThrace). However, he returned to government service in 1678 as anişancı.[2] He was described as mild-mannered, an anachronistic quality in that era of the Ottoman Empire.

As a grand vizier

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TheOttoman Empire was engaged in a long and costly war against Holy Alliance countries in the so-calledGreat Turkish War. After a series of military failures,Constantinople, the capital of the empire, fell into chaos. The grand vizierAbaza Siyavuş Pasha was killed by the rebels, and Ayaşlı İsmail Pasha became the acting grand vizier for one week. On 2 March 1688, he was appointed as full grand vizier by thesultanSüleyman II. His term, however, was very short (only spanning 61 days). During this term, he attempted to stem corruption, gaining him many enemies in the palace. His main enemy wasKöprülü Fazıl Mustafa Pasha (a future grand vizier), who was the brother-in-law of the late grand vizier Abaza Siyavuş Pasha. After the intensive efforts of Fazıl Mustafa Pasha, İsmail Pasha was dismissed from office by sultan Süleyman II on 2 May.[3]

Death

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İsmail Pasha was imprisoned inKavala (in modernGreece) and then exiled to the island ofRhodes (in modern Greece). Now grand vizier, Köprülü Fazıl Mustafa accused Ayaşlı İsmail Pasha of seizing Abaza Siyavuş Pasha's fortune and asked for the fortune in return for pardon. Ayaşlı İsmail Pasha denied all accusations, and Fazıl Mustafa Pasha had him executed him later that year, in April 1690.

See also

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References

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  1. ^Danişmend, İsmail Hâmi (1971), Osmanlı Devlet Erkânı, İstanbul: Türkiye Yayınevi.
  2. ^Ayaş page(in Turkish)
  3. ^Ayhan Buz:Osmanlı Sadrazamları, Neden Kitap, İstanbul, 2009,ISBN 978-975-254-278-5
Political offices
Preceded byGrand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire
2 March 1688 – 2 May 1688
Succeeded by
Coat of arms of the Ottoman Empire
Authority control databasesEdit this at Wikidata
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