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Anaviation museum,air museum, orair and space museum is amuseum exhibiting thehistory andartifacts ofaviation. In addition to actual, replica or accurate reproductionaircraft, exhibits can includephotographs,maps,models,dioramas,clothing and equipment used byaviators.[1]
Aviation museums vary in size from housing just one or two aircraft to hundreds. They may be owned by national, regional or local governments or be privately owned. Some museums address the history and artifacts of space exploration as well, illustrating the close association betweenaeronautics andastronautics.
Many aviation museums concentrate on military or civil aviation, or on aviation history of a particular era, such aspioneer aviation orthe succeeding "golden age" between the World Wars, aircraft ofWorld War II or a specific type of aviation, such asgliding.[1]
Aviation museums may display their aircraft only on the ground or fly some of them. Museums that do not fly their aircraft may have decided not to do so either because the aircraft are not in condition to fly or because they are considered too rare or valuable. Museums may fly their aircraft inair shows or other aviation related events, accepting the risk that flying them entails.[2][3]
Some museums have sets of periodicals, technical manuals, photographs and personal archives. These are often made available to aviation researchers for use in writing articles or books or to aircraft restoration specialists working on restoring an aircraft.[4][5]
