Dame Averil Cameron DBE FSA FRHistS FBA
Born	Averil Millicent Sutton (1940-02-08)8 February 1940 (age 85) Leek,Staffordshire, England
Other names	A. M. Cameron
Spouse	Alan Cameron
Children	2
Academic background
Alma mater	Somerville College, Oxford King's College, London
Thesis	The Histories of Agathias (1966)
Academic work
Discipline	History
Sub-discipline	Byzantine History late antiquity
Institutions	King's College, London Keble College, Oxford

Dame Averil Millicent CameronDBE FSA FRHistS FBA (née Sutton; born 8 February 1940), often cited asA. M. Cameron, is a British historian. She writes on Late Antiquity, Classics, and Byzantine Studies. She wasProfessor ofLate Antique andByzantine History at theUniversity of Oxford,^[1] and the Warden ofKeble College, Oxford, between 1994^[2] and 2010.^[3]

Cameron was born on 8 February 1940 inLeek, Staffordshire. She was the only child of working-class parents, Tom Roy Sutton and Millicent (née Drew) Sutton.^[4][5] She readliterae humaniores atSomerville College, Oxford, where she was awarded the Edwards Scholarship in 1960 and the Rosa Hovey Scholarship in 1962.^[6]

From 1962 to 1980, she was married toAlan Cameron (1938–2017), a classical scholar.^[4] Together they had a son and a daughter.^[5][2]

From 1965 to 1994, Cameron taught atKing's College, London. She began as anAssistant Lecturer, before being promoted to Lecturer in 1968 and to Reader in Ancient History in 1970.^[6] She was Professor ofAncient History from 1978 to 1989, and Professor of Late Antique andByzantine Studies from 1989 to 1994.^[2] She was Founding Director of the Centre for Hellenic Studies at KCL, serving from 1989 to 1994.^[6]

In 1994 she was elected Warden ofKeble College, Oxford, where she served as Chair of the Conference of Colleges and as Pro-Vice-Chancellor, Chair of Committees relating to theBodleian Art, Archaeology and Ancient World Library (then theSackler Library), to the St Cross Building, to Honorary Degrees, Select Preachers, to theBampton Lectures and to the Wainwright Fund, and was a member of the committee onconflict of interest.^{[citation needed]}

Cameron was Editor of theJournal of Roman Studies from 1985 to 1990 and has served as Chair of a number of academic institutions, including the Oxford Centre for Byzantine Research and theInstitute of Classical Studies Advisory Council. She also chaired the project on theProsopography of the Byzantine World atKing's College London.^[1]

Cameron was Vice-Chair and then Chair of the Cathedrals Fabric Commission for England and chaired the Review of theRoyal Peculiars (1999, Report published 2001).

Cameron has also acted as the President of academic societies including: the Ecclesiastical History Society (2005–2006),^[7] theCouncil for British Research in the Levant,^[8] and theInternational Federation of Associations of Classical Studies (2009–2014).^[8] In 2018, she became President of theSociety for the Promotion of Byzantine Studies (2018–2023).^[9]

Cameron's early articles explored early Byzantine and medieval writers includingAgathias,Corippus,Procopius, andGregory of Tours from literary and historical perspectives. Her early monographs,Agathias (1970) andProcopius and the Sixth Century (1985) were accompanied by a number of influential edited collections, includingImages of Women in Antiquity, edited jointly withAmélie Kuhrt (1983), andHistory as Text (1989). Her workChristianity and the Rhetoric of Empire: The Development of Christian Discourse (1990) originated as the Sather Classical Lectures atBerkeley. With this work Cameron sparked a scholarly conversation about "the power of discourse in society" in later antiquity, seeking to understand "howChristianity was able to develop a totalizing discourse'" (the phrase itself is borrowed from the work ofMichel Foucault).^[10]

Cameron holdshonorary degrees from the Universities ofWarwick,^[11]St Andrews,^[12]Aberdeen,Lund,London, andQueen's University Belfast, as well as aDLitt. from Oxford.

She became a Commander of theOrder of the British Empire (CBE) in 1999 and a Dame Commander (DBE) in 2006.^[13][14]

Cameron is a Fellow of theSociety of Antiquaries of London, theBritish Academy,^[15] theEcclesiastical History Society,^[16] theInstitute of Classical Studies, London^[17]King's College, London, and the Royal Historical Society.

In 2007, aFestschrift edited byHagit Amirav andBas ter Haar Romeny,From Rome to Constantinople: Studies in Honour of Averil Cameron (Leuven: Peeters), was published in Cameron's honour. In 2020, Cameron was awarded theBritish Academy Kenyon Medal for her lifetime contribution to Byzantine Studies.^[18][19] The medal was awarded for the first time in 1957. Cameron is the second woman to receive the award, afterJoyce Reynolds (2017).^[18]

• Agathias (Clarendon Press 1970),ISBN 0-19-814352-4
• Flavius Cresconius Corippus, In laudem Iustini Augusti minoris libri IV, edited with translation and commentary (London: Athlone Press, 1976)
• Images of Women in Antiquity, ed. with Amélie Kuhrt (London: Duckworth, 1983, rev. 1993),
• Procopius and the Sixth Century (Duckworth 1985),ISBN 0-7156-1510-7{{isbn}}: ignored ISBN errors (link)
• History as Text, ed. (London: Duckworth, 1989)
• The Greek Renaissance in the Roman Empire, ed. with Susan Walker (London: 1989)
• Christianity and the Rhetoric of Empire: The Development of Christian Discourse (University of California Press 1991),ISBN 0-520-07160-3
• The Byzantine and Early Islamic Near East I: Problems in the Literary Sources, ed. with Lawrence I. Conrad (Princeton: Darwin Press, 1992)
• The Later Roman Empire, AD 284-430 (Fontana 1993),ISBN 0-00-686172-5
• The Byzantine and Early Islamic Near East II: Land Use and Settlement Patterns, ed. with G.R.D. King (Princeton: Darwin Press, 1994)
• The Byzantine and Early Islamic Near East III: States, Resources and Armies, ed. (Princeton: Darwin Press, 1995)
• The Mediterranean World in Late Antiquity, AD 395-700 (London: Routledge 1993),ISBN 0-415-01420-4; rev/ and expanded ed. (London: Routledge, 2012)
• Images of Women in Antiquity (rev. ed., Routledge 1993),ISBN 0-415-09095-4 (ed. with Amélie Kuhrt)
• Eusebius, Life of Constantine, trans. and commentary, with S.G. Hall (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1999)
• Fifty Years of Prosopography, ed., Publications of the British Academy (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003)
• The Cambridge Ancient History
  • Vol. 12:The Crisis of Empire, AD 193-337 (Cambridge University Press 2005),ISBN 0-521-30199-8 (2nd ed., ed. with Alan K. Bowman and Peter Garnsey)
  • Vol. 13:The Late Empire, AD 337-425 (Cambridge University Press 1998),ISBN 0-521-30200-5 (ed. with Peter Garnsey)
  • Vol. 14:Late Antiquity: Empires and Successors, AD 425-600 (Cambridge University Press 2000),ISBN 0-521-32591-9 (ed. withBryan Ward-Perkins and Michael Whitby)
• Doctrine and Debate in Eastern Christianity, 300-1500, ed. with Robert Hoyland (Farnham: Ashgate, 2011)
• Late Antiquity on the Eve of Islam, The Formation of the Islamic World, ed. (Farnham: Ashgate, 2013)
• The Byzantines (Oxford: Blackwell 2006),ISBN 0-631-20262-5
• Dialoguing in Late Antiquity (Cambridge, MA:: AshgateHarvard University Press, 2014)
• Byzantine Matters (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2014)
• Arguing it Out: Discussion in Twelfth-Century Byzantium (Central European University Press, 2016)
• Dialogues and Debates from Late Antiquity to Late Byzantium, ed. with Niels Gaul (Milton Park: Routledge, 2017)
• Byzantine Christianity (London: SPCK, 2017).
• From the Later Roman Empire to Late Antiquity and Beyond (London: Routledge, 2023)
• Transitions. A Historian's Memoir (Brepols, 2024)

Recent articles include 'The Cost of Orthodoxy',Church History and Religious Culture, vol. 93 (2013) 339–61, and 'Early Christianity and the discourse of female desire', repr. fromWomen in Ancient Societies, ed. L. J. Archer, S. Fischler and M. Wyke (Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1994), 152–68, with an afterword, inThe Religious History of the Roman Empire. Pagans, Jews and Christians, ed. J.A. North and S.R.F. Price (Oxford readings in Classical Studies, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011), 505–30, and 'Byzantium and the limits of Orthodoxy', Raleigh Lecture on History, (Proceedings of the British Academy 154 2008), 139–52.^[20]

• 1940 births
• Living people
• Academics of King's College London
• Alumni of Somerville College, Oxford
• Alumni of the University of Warwick
• Dames Commander of the Order of the British Empire
• English classical scholars
• English historians
• Fellows of Keble College, Oxford
• Fellows of King's College London
• Fellows of the British Academy
• Pro-vice-chancellors of the University of Oxford
• Religion academics
• British Byzantinists
• People from Leek, Staffordshire
• Wardens of Keble College, Oxford
• Classical scholars of the University of London
• Classical scholars of the University of Oxford
• Presidents of the Ecclesiastical History Society
• English women historians
• Historians of the University of Oxford
• British women classical scholars
• Corresponding Fellows of the Medieval Academy of America
• Fellows of Somerville College, Oxford
• Fellows of the Royal Historical Society
• Scholars of Byzantine history
• Presidents of The Roman Society
• Contributors to the Oxford Classical Dictionary
• Women Byzantinists
• Writers from Staffordshire

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