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Avar–Andic languages

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Northeast Caucasian language branch
Avar–Andic
Geographic
distribution
Dagestan
Linguistic classificationNortheast Caucasian
  • Avar–Andic
Proto-languageProto-Avar-Andic
Subdivisions
Language codes
GlottologNone
  Avar–Andic

TheAvar–Andic languages form one of the seven main branches ofNortheast Caucasian language family. It branches into theAndic languages and theAvar language. The latter, with 800,000 speakers, serves as a literary language for 60,000 speakers of the Andic branch as well as for speakers of the relatedTsezic (Didoic) languages.

The table below shows regional dialects encompassed in the Avar-Andic languages, as well as other language groups in the Northeast Caucasian language family.[1][2] Included are theAndic language,Akhvakh language,Bagvalal language,Botlikh language,Chamalal language,Godoberi language,Karata language,Tindi language, andAvar language.[3]

All Avar–Andic languages are under some degree of lexical influence from Avar, with over 400 separate Avar roots represented in various Andic languages dating from earlier borrowings more universally represented across Andic to modern borrowings within recent memory owing to the use of Avar as alingua franca; but this phenomenon is relatively mild for Andi and Akhvakh.[4]

Main areas ofNortheast Caucasian languages

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Concise Encyclopedia of Languages of the World. Elsevier. 2010-04-06.ISBN 978-0-08-087775-4.
  2. ^"Caucasian Languages".georgehewitt.net. Retrieved2022-12-13.
  3. ^"Avar alphabet, language and prounciation".omniglot.com. Retrieved2022-12-13.
  4. ^Халидова, Рашидат Шахрудиновна (2006).Аварско-андийские языковые контакты (Thesis).Сравнительно малочисленны лексические проникновения в андийском и ахвахском языках.


The proposedNorth Caucasian language family comprises theNortheast andNorthwest Caucasian language families.
Northwest
(Pontic)
Abazgi
Circassian
Adyghe
Kabardian
Other
Northeast
(Caspian)
Avar–Andic
Avar
Andic
Dargic
North-Central
Southern
Kaitag–Shari
Tsezic
Lezgic
Samur
Eastern
Southern
Western
Nakh
Vainakh
Other
Other
Italics indicateextinct languages
Caucasian
(areal)
South
(Kartvelian)
Northeast
(Caspian)
Avar–Andic
Dargin
North-Central
Southern
Kaitag–Shari
Lezgic
Nakh
Tsezic (Didoic)
Others
Northwest
(Pontic)
Indo-
European
Iranian
Slavic
Others
Turkic
Kipchak
Oghuz
Others
See also
Languages of Armenia
Languages of Azerbaijan
Languages of Georgia
Languages of Russia



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