| Otherworld | |
|---|---|
Map of Otherworld fromThor & Hercules: Encyclopædia Mythologica #1 (July 2009). Art by Eliot R. Brown. | |
| First appearance | Fantastic Four #54 (September1966) |
| Created by | Stan Lee Jack Kirby |
| Characters | Captain Britain Meggan Merlyn Roma Opal Luna Saturnyne Captain Britain Corps Leir |
| Publisher | Marvel Comics |
Avalon, also known as Otherworld, is afictionaldimension appearing inAmerican comic books published byMarvel Comics. It is based on the mythicalAvalon fromCeltic and, more specifically,Irish andWelsh mythology.
Avalon first appeared inFantastic Four #54 (September1966) byStan Lee andJack Kirby. Avalon's dimension was referred to as 'Otherworld' for the first time inCaptain Britain #1 (October 1976) byChris Claremont,Herb Trimpe, andFred Kida.
Avalon is a small other-dimensional planetary body located in a pocket dimension adjacent to Earth. It is formed by the collective subconscious of the inhabitants ofthe United Kingdom and theRepublic of Ireland.[1] The dimension of Avalon is also known as Otherworld. However, the island of Avalon within this dimension is actually only a small part of a larger dimension which is the Otherworld. Other places within this dimension includeFomor (home of the Fomorians),Annwn (home of the dead), and other locales associated withCeltic mythology. Notably, this pocket dimension also contains the Starlight Citadel, home of the fictional otherworld being,Roma, and the base of theCaptain Britain Corps.
Otherworld is ahigh fantasy world; gods, elves, dragons, and many other beings live in small towns and large castles with no heavy industry. Large forests and bright lakes separate the several islands and locations from one another. Sorcery and magic are a part of daily life, although the Captain Britain Corps and Avalon also possess highly advanced technology.
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Within the fictional historical setting of Avalon, there previously existed many ways to travel from Earth to Avalon and back during ancient times, which were created by characters in the setting known as the Twelve Walkers. Six of the Twelve Walkers, depicted within the story as evil, they created false paths that would lead travelers to dangerous places or drive them to the point of insanity, which resulted in a backlash from the human inhabitants of Earth against all magical creatures.[2] It is described within the comics at this point many of the magical creatures relocated to Avalon and has left most of the paths between Earth and Avalon destroyed, with only a few remaining functional.[citation needed]
After the death ofKing Arthur, his body was taken to Avalon byMerlin. The city ofCamelot was also taken to Avalon including all of theKnights of the Round Table, the process through which it was taken to Avalon was unclear.
Merlyn created the Starlight Citadel, located on a different island than Avalon. From the Starlight Citadel he founded theCaptain Britain Corps, a group of superhuman heroes who would patrol the countless Earths in theOmniverse. Merlyn became the Omniversal Guardian and was assisted in his task by the Omniversal Majestor/Majestrix. His task was to safeguard the Omniverse against any threats and the technology Merlyn provided was capable of destroying entire universes that posed a serious danger. When Mad Jim Jaspers appeared, Merlyn faked his death and was replaced by Roma as Omniversal Guardian.Saturnyne became the Omniversal Majestrix.[citation needed]
Years later,Mastermind conquered the island of the Starlight Citadel, destroying most of the Captain Britain Corps and disguising himself as Roma. Mastermind wanted the Amulet of Right and the Sword of Might, two mystical artifacts which had once empowered Brian Braddock, also known asCaptain Britain and his enemy Joshua Stragg, the Reaver. Braddock found the artifacts before Mastermind and discovered that he was the rightful heir to them. Through the use of those artifacts, he was able to defeat Mastermind, and Roma named him the new ruler of Avalon, whilst remaining as his advisor. Brian recently left his throne after the events inHouse of M and returned to Earth.[citation needed]
On the island of Avalon, home to theCeltic Gods also known as the Tuatha da Danaan,druids would forge the magical artifact known as theEvil Eye. The Eye was given toPrester John, who traveled back to Earth with it. The Celtic Gods themselves would have an endless war with the Fomorians, who would try to invade Avalon repeatedly. The Celtic Gods would receive assistance fromThor in repelling several invasions.
One of the Celtic Gods, theLady of the Lake, safeguardedExcalibur, King Arthur's sword. She became a close ally of theBlack Knight and even gave him Excalibur when he lost his weapon, theEbony Blade. Years later, the Lady of the Lake gave the Black Knight his new weapons: theSword of Light and theShield of Night.[citation needed] In return the Black Knight became her protector. The Black Knight would often travel between Earth and Avalon and seek the Lady of the Lake for advice.
Avalon is also the home of theGreen Knight, a primordial nature spirit. From the Green Chapel he empowers select warriors as his Pendragons to battle the servants of the Red Lord and his followers; known as the Bane. Pendragons of the past include Arthur, Merlin & the Knights of the Round Table, Robin Hood and the Merry Men, the World War I superhero Albion, Detective Dai Thomas, Captain Britain, Union Jack, and others.
The Lady of the Lake called Black Knight "The new Pendragon" when she gave him the Sword of Light and Shield of Night, it is unclear if Dane was tapping into the same mystical power that empowered the other Pendragon Knights.
The Green Knight's Pendragons support nature, creation, and life; while the Bane champion decay, destruction, and death. The Red Lord operates from a hell realm called Anwyn.
During theSecret Invasion storyline, theSkrulls invaded Avalon where they seemingly destroy the Lady of the Lake and the Green Knight.[3] Pete Wisdom later used the shard to free Merlin from his imprisonment who managed to revive Captain Britain.[4] When Merlin gave Captain Britain Excalibur, he used it to end the Skrull's invasion of Britain. Pete Wisdom later restored the Lady of the Lake and the Green Knight to life.[5]
During theChaos War storyline,Amatsu-Mikaboshi led an army of enslaved alien gods in an invasion of Avalon, where they defeated King Arthur and his allies.[6] However, Avalon was restored by the Greek godHercules after he used his newly-enhanced powers to trap Amatsu-Mikaboshi in a pocket dimension.[7]
A druid by the name of Master Wilson spontaneously materialized in the north of the Otherworld as a personification of the industrialization and urbanization of present-day Britain.[8] He held the belief that the monarchies that predominated the Otherworld for centuries were unjust for the townsfolk, and that it was time for Avalon to urbanize and modernize so that it could more accurately reflect the collective subconscious of present-day Britain.[9] To achieve this, Master Wilson struck a deal with the fire demonSurtur of Muspelheim, whereby Surtur provided Master Wilson with the raw power to construct massive mechanized cities known as the "Manchester Gods" to wage war upon Merlyn, Captain Britain, the Tuatha da Dannan, Pendragon's Court, and the other ruling elite of Avalon.[10] Within the comics, following a destructive war, Master Wilson and the Manchester Gods forced the leaders of Avalon to sign an armistice and surrender, thereby establishing parliamentary democracy.[11]
However, when Surtur later assaulted the Nine Realms ofAsgard using the technology of the Manchester Gods, the AsgardiansThor andLoki traveled to Otherworld and confronted Master Wilson, who was depicted as being regretful of having unwittingly helped Surtur and subsequently sacrificed himself and the Manchester Gods to stop Surtur's plan in the Nine Realms.[12]
InAvataars: Covenant of the Shield, Eurth's Avalon is a kingdom that is ruled by Captain Avalon and protected by the Champions of the Realm.[13]