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Augustin Gérard

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
French soldier (1857–1926)
Augustin Gérard
Gérard in 1915
Born(1857-11-02)2 November 1857
Dunkirk, France
Died2 November 1926(1926-11-02) (aged 69)
Buried
AllegianceFrance
BranchFrench Army
Years of service1875–1919
RankDivisional general
Commands41st Infantry Division
2nd Army Corps
First Army
Eighth Army
Battles / warsWorld War I

Divisional-GeneralAugustin Gérard (2 November 1857 – 2 November 1926) was aFrench Army officer who served inWorld War I.

Life

[edit]
General Augustin Gérard, commanding the French Eighth Army, accompanied by Major GeneralGeorge B. Duncan, commanding theU.S. 77th Division, leaving the 77th's headquarters and passing by its Guard of Honor,Baccarat, France, June 1918.

His first important assignment was Chief of Staff of generalJoseph Gallieni in Madagascar. In May 1912 he became commander of the41st Infantry Division and by the outbreak of World War I, he was in charge of the2nd Army Corps, with which he fought theBattle of the Ardennes and theFirst Battle of the Marne.

On 24 July 1915, he became commander of theArmy Detachment of Lorraine, which was later renamed toEighth Army. Between 31 March and 31 December 1916 he was in charge of theFirst Army, after which he returned to the Eighth Army for the rest of the war.

He commanded the Eighth Army for an initial period during theoccupation of the Rhineland until he retired on 21 October 1919. During this period he supported the separatist movement and advocated the formation of an independentPfalz republic.[1]

Master of theGrand Orient de France in 1921 and 1922.

He died in 1926 and was buried inLes Invalides in Paris.

References

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toAugustin Gérard.
  1. ^Collar, Peter (30 March 2017).The propaganda war in the Rhineland : Weimar Germany, race and occupation after World War I (New paperback ed.). London: I. B. Tauris.ISBN 9781784536695.
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