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Atomic Energy Organization of Iran

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Iranian government agency
Atomic Energy Organization of Iran
سازمان انرژی اتمی (Persian)
Sazman-e Energy-e Atomi
The AEOI logo
Established1974
TypeOrganization
Legal statusActive
HeadquartersNorth Karegar Avenue,Tehran,Iran
Head
Mohammad Eslami
Websitewww.aeoi.org.ir
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TheAtomic Energy Organization of Iran (AEOI) is the mainIranian government agency responsible for operatingnuclear energy andnuclear fuel cycle installations in Iran. The AEOI is the primary organization responsible for nuclear technology research and development activities in Iran.[1] The AEOI was involved in formerly undeclared nuclear activities including enrichment facilities atFordow andNatanz.[2]

The AEOI's headquarters are in the northernAmir Abad district inTehran, but it has facilities throughout Iran. The current head of the AEOI isMohammad Eslami, who replacedAli Akbar Salehi on 29 August 2021.[3] By 2024, Iran's nuclear industry sector employed more than 25,000 specialists,[4] of which around 40% were women.[5]

Nuclear power plans

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In July 2023, the AEOI Head Mohammed Eslami said that Iran planned to build nuclear power plants generating 20 GW in Khuzestan, Bushehr, Sistan, Hormozgan, and Baluchistan.[6]

Schools

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There are thirteen atomic energy highschools and primary elementary schools.[7]

Research centers

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  • Photonics and quantum technologies institute. Formerly a laser research center, created in 1976.[8]

Divisions

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  • Nuclear Fuel Production Division (NFPD): Research and development on the nuclear fuel cycle, including uranium exploration, mining, milling, conversion, and nuclear waste management; departments include Jaber Ibn Hayan Research Dept., Exploration and Mining Dept., Benefication and Hydrometallurgical Research Center, Nuclear Fuel Research and Production Center, Waste Management Dept., and Saghand Mining Dept.
  • Nuclear Power Plant Division (NPPD): Responsible for planning, construction, commissioning, decommissioning and nuclear safety of nuclear power plants in Iran.
  • Engineering and Technical Supervision Department (ETSD): Design, review, evaluation and approval of engineering and technical documents, participation and quality control.
  • Research Division: Responsible for planning and guiding research projects; has eight affiliated research centers: Nuclear Research Center, Research Center for Lasers and their Application; Nuclear Fusion Research Center, Gamma Irradiation Center, Center for Renewable Energy Development, Nuclear Research Center for Agriculture and Medicine (Karaj), Yazd Radiation Processing Center, and Bonab Research Center.
  • International Affairs Department (IAD): Oversees cooperation with AEOI counterparts abroad and drafts documents on AEOI policies; maintains a delegation at the IAEA inVienna,Austria and one inMoscow,Russia.

Presidents

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#NameTerm
1Akbar Etemad1974–1979
Ahmad Sotoudehnia (Acting)1979–1980
Fereydun Sahabi (Acting)1980–1981
2Reza Amrollahi1981–1997
3Gholam Reza Aghazadeh1997–2009
4Ali Akbar Salehi2009–2010
Mohammad Ahmadian (Acting)2010–2011
5Fereydoon Abbasi2011–2013
6Ali Akbar Salehi (second term)2013–2021
7Mohammad Eslami2021–present

See also

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General:

References

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  1. ^Rafiee, S.R.; Eftekhari-Zadeh, E.; Gholami, Y. (2017)."A review on the status and future trends of radiation processing in Iran".Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences.10 (4):331–337.Bibcode:2017JRRAS..10..331R.doi:10.1016/j.jrras.2017.08.004.Archived from the original on 2021-09-17. Retrieved2021-09-17.
  2. ^"The Atomic Energy Organization of Iran: What Role?".Archived from the original on 2021-04-12. Retrieved2019-10-19.
  3. ^"Iran appoints pragmatist Salehi to head nuclear program". Reuters. 16 August 2013.Archived from the original on 10 March 2016. Retrieved17 August 2013.
  4. ^Iran's nuclear program achieving world-class advancements, declares AEOI chief
  5. ^"Iran's heavy water ranks first in word: AEOI Spox".Mehr News Agency. 2023-09-02.Archived from the original on 2023-09-02. Retrieved2023-09-02.
  6. ^"مکان ۵ نیروگاه اتمی جدید ایران/ظرفیت تولید کیک زرد دوبرابر می‌شود". 19 July 2023.Archived from the original on 2023-07-19. Retrieved2023-07-19.
  7. ^"رییس سازمان انرژی اتمی ایران: مدارس انرژی اتمی را به مقطع ابتدایی گسترش داده‌ایم".ایران اینترنشنال (in Persian). 2023-08-02.Archived from the original on 2023-08-02. Retrieved2023-08-02.
  8. ^"پژوهشكده فوتونیک و فناوری های کوانتومی | سازمان انرژی اتمی ایران".Archived from the original on 2023-08-17. Retrieved2023-08-31.

External links

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