Movatterモバイル変換

Athletics at the Summer Olympics

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Athletics at the Summer Olympics

IOC Code	ATH
Governing body	World Athletics
Events	48 (men: 23; women: 23; mixed: 2)
Summer Olympics
1896 1900 1904 1908 1912 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 2024 2028 2032
Medalists men women Records

Athletics has been contested at everySummer Olympics since the birth of the modern Olympic movement at the1896 Summer Olympics. The athletics program traces its earliest roots to events used in theancient Greek Olympics. The modern program includestrack and field events,road running events, andrace walking events.Cross country running was also on the program in earlier editions but it was dropped after the1924 Summer Olympics.

Summary

[edit]

Games	Year	Events	Best Nation
1	1896	12	United States(1)
2	1900	23	United States(2)
3	1904	25	United States(3)
4	1908	26	United States(4)
5	1912	30	United States(5)
6
7	1920	29	United States(6)
8	1924	27	United States(7)
9	1928	27	United States(8)
10	1932	29	United States(9)
11	1936	29	United States(10)
12
13
14	1948	33	United States(11)
15	1952	33	United States(12)
16	1956	33	United States(13)
17	1960	34	United States(14)

Games	Year	Events	Best nation
18	1964	36	United States(15)
19	1968	36	United States(16)
20	1972	38	Soviet Union(1)
21	1976	37	East Germany(1)
22	1980	38	Soviet Union(2)
23	1984	41	United States(17)
24	1988	42	United States(18)
25	1992	43	United States(19)
26	1996	44	United States(20)
27	2000	46	United States(21)
28	2004	46	United States(22)
29	2008	47	United States(23)
30	2012	47	United States(24)
31	2016	47	United States(25)
32	2020	48	United States(26)
33	2024	48	United States(27)

Events

[edit]

The events contested have varied widely. From 1900 to 1920,tug of war was considered to be part of the Olympic athletics programme, although the sports oftug of war andathletics are now considered distinct.^[1]

Men's events

[edit]

No new events have been added to the men's athletics programme since the 1956 addition of the short racewalk. The roster of events has not changed since then, with the exception of the omission of the long racewalk in 1976 (the IAAF held a50 km walk World Championships that year instead and as a result the event was restored in 1980). The long racewalk is the only event currently held for men but not included on the women's programme, with the exception of women taking part in theheptathlon rather than thedecathlon and the100 metres hurdles rather than the110 metres hurdles. The last women's event added to the roster was the3000 metres steeplechase in2008.

A total of 52 different events have been held in the men's competition. The current list comprises 23 events. Many of the discontinued events were similar to modern ones but at different lengths, especially in the steeplechasing, hurdling, and racewalking disciplines. Team racing events have been eliminated after appearing in six early editions of the Games. The athletic triathlon (an unusual event, held only once and featuring gymnasts competing in the long jump, shot put, and 100 metre dash) andpentathlon multi-discipline events were phased out in favor of the decathlon, and the medley relay replaced with even-leg relays. Standing jump competitions are no longer held, nor are the various modified throwing events which were experimented with in 1908 and 1912.Cross country running was on the program from 1912 to 1924 and is the most prominent form of athletics not to feature at the Olympics.

Current program
Event	96	00	04	08	12	20	24	28	32	36	48	52	56	60	64	68	72	76	80	84	88	92	96	00	04	08	12	16	20	24	Years
100 metres (details)	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	30
200 metres (details)	–	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	29
400 metres (details)	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	30
800 metres (details)	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	30
1500 metres (details)	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	30
5000 metres (details)	–	–	–	–	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	26
10,000 metres (details)	–	–	–	–	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	26
Marathon (details)	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	30
110 metres hurdles (details)	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	30
400 metres hurdles (details)	–	X	X	X	–	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	28
3000 metres steeplechase (details)	–	–	–	–	–	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	25
4 × 100 metres relay (details)	–	–	–	–	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	26
4 × 400 metres relay (details)	–	–	–	–	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	26
20 kilometres race walk (details)	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	18
High jump (details)	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	30
Pole vault (details)	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	30
Long jump (details)	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	30
Triple jump (details)	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	30
Shot put (details)	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	30
Discus throw (details)	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	30
Hammer throw (details)	–	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	29
Javelin throw (details)	–	–	–	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	27
Decathlon (details)	–	–	–	–	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	26
Total	12	15	15	16	20	22	22	22	22	22	22	22	23	23	23	23	23	23	23	23	23	23	23	23	23	23	23	23	23	23

Past events that occurred only once

Only at the1900 Summer Olympics

Only at the1904 Summer Olympics

Only at the1908 Summer Olympics

Only at the1912 Summer Olympics

Only at the1920 Summer Olympics

3000 metres race walk

Past events that occurred twice to five times

60 metres:1900,1904
200 metres hurdles:1900,1904
3000 metres team race:1912,1920,1924
10 kilometres race walk:1912,1920,1924,1948,1952
Pentathlon:1912,1920,1924
Standing long jump:1900,1904,1908,1912
Standing triple jump:1900,1904
Standing high jump:1900,1904,1908,1912
56 pound weight throw:1904,1920
Cross country
- Individual:1912,1920,1924
- Team:1912,1920,1924

Past events that occurred twenty or more times
Event	96	00	04	08	12	20	24	28	32	36	48	52	56	60	64	68	72	76	80	84	88	92	96	00	04	08	12	16	20	24	Years
50 kilometres race walk (details)	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	–	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	-	20

Women's events

[edit]

Women's competition in athletics began at the1928 Summer Olympics.

Current program
Event	28	32	36	48	52	56	60	64	68	72	76	80	84	88	92	96	00	04	08	12	16	20	24	Games
100 metres (details)	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	23
200 metres (details)	–	–	–	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	20
400 metres (details)	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	15
800 metres (details)	X	–	–	–	–	–	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	18
1500 metres (details)	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	14
5000 metres (details)	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	8
10,000 metres (details)	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	10
Marathon (details)	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	11
100 metres hurdles (details)	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	14
400 metres hurdles (details)	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	11
3000 metres steeplechase (details)	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	X	X	X	X	X	5
4 × 100 metres relay (details)	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	23
4 × 400 metres relay (details)	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	14
20 kilometres race walk (details)	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	7
High jump (details)	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	23
Pole vault (details)	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	7
Long jump (details)	–	–	–	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	20
Triple jump (details)	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	8
Shot put (details)	–	–	–	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	20
Discus throw (details)	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	23
Hammer throw (details)	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	7
Javelin throw (details)	–	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	22
Heptathlon (details)	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	11

Past events
Event	28	32	36	48	52	56	60	64	68	72	76	80	84	88	92	96	00	04	08	12	16	20	24	Games
80 metres hurdles (details)	–	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	X	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	−	-	8
Pentathlon (details)	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	X	X	X	X	X	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	−	−	5
3000 metres (details)	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	X	X	X	–	–	–	–	–	–	−	−	3
10 kilometres race walk (details)	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	X	X	–	–	–	–	–	−	−	2
Total	5	6	6	9	9	9	10	12	12	14	14	14	17	18	19	20	22	22	23	23	23	23	23

Mixed events

[edit]

The mixed event, a 4 × 400 metres relay, first made an appearance at the2020 Summer Olympics.^[2] The event includes teams of four athletes, two men and two women who run in the order man–woman–man–woman (before 2022, each team was allowed to decide the running order individually).Paris 2024 featured another mixed team event: theMarathon Race Walking Mixed Relay, which includes teams of two athletes, one male and one female.^[3] Another mixed event called 4 × 100 metres relay was added to the Athletics programme by IOC in 2025 and is scheduled to debut at the 2028 Olympic Games in Los Angeles.^{[citation needed]}

Current program
Event	20	24	28	Games
4 × 400 metres relay (details)	X	X	X	3
Marathon race walk mixed relay (details)	–	X		1
4 × 100 metres relay	–	–	X	1
Total	1	2	3

Nations

[edit]

Every nation that has competed at the Olympics has entered the athletics competition. The numbers below represent how many athletes each nation sent that year, starting with 1896.^[4]

NOTE: This table is a work in progress. The empty boxes in the 2016, 2020, and 2024 columns do not necessarily mean that the country did not send athletes that year.

Nation	96	00	04	08	12	20	24	28	32	36	48	52	56	60	64	68	72	76	80	84	88	92	96	00	04	08	12	16	20	24	Years
Afghanistan										2				5									2		2	2	2	2	2	2	9
Albania																						1	2	2	2	2	1	2	2	2	9
Algeria																	4		9	9	12	9	8	21	20	12	6	15	5	8	13
American Samoa																					1		2	2	2	1	1	2	1	1	9
Andorra																					1	1	1	2	2	2	2	1	1	1	10
Angola																			3		6	5	2	2	1	1	2	2	1	1	11
Antigua and Barbuda																		8		10	10	5	8	2	3	4	3	7	2	2	12
Argentina							10	7	11	8	24	16	2	4	6	6	9	2		7	2	4	8	11	8	11	9	13	5	6	23
Armenia																							2	3	2	2	4	5	1	1	8
Aruba																					2	2	1	2	1						5
Australasia				9	5																										2
Australia	1	1	2			4	9	7	4	5	18	17	76	28	35	24	22	27	21	30	28	35	60	82	42	40	50				25
Austria		1		2	12		7	4	2	29	15	15	3	9	8	12	15	6	11	6	10	16	11	12	6	3	7	6	7	7	27
Azerbaijan																							4	4	4	2	3	4	2	1	8
Bahamas													1	2	3	8	8	8		14	11	8	20	19	16	18	20				14
Bahrain																				1	3	6	1	2	6	11	9				8
Bangladesh																				1	4	4	2	2	1	2	1				8
Barbados																2	7	9		9	6	8	4	11	3	3	4				11
Belarus																							34	31	41	47	44				5
Belgium				6	2	42	17	32		13	18	21	6	12	10	15	15	25	19	15	13	7	12	9	9	17	14				23
Belize																2		2		4	5	5	4	2	2	3	2				10
Benin																	1		9		6	4	5	2	2	2	2				9
Bermuda											6	2				2		8		4	5	4	3	1	1	2	2				12
Bohemia		4		3	11																										3
Bolivia																	4	1		3	2	6	3	2	2	2	2				10
Bosnia and Herzegovina																						4	2	4	2	2	2	5	2		8
Botswana																			7	6	6	5	6	6	9	7	3				9
Brazil							8		19	10	12	10	6	5	1	3	2	8	11	20	20	24	40	18	34	41	30	67	53		22
British Virgin Islands																				4	2	1	6	1	1	2	2				8
British West Indies														7																	1
Brunei																								1	1		2				3
Bulgaria							4			2		4		8	9	9	18	19	47		22	21	17	22	19	15	8				16
Burkina Faso																	1				4	3	4	2	3	2	2				8
Burundi																							7	6	5	2	3				5
Cameroon															1	1	4		4	9	5	7	8	11	7	5	2				12
Cambodia																	4						2	2	2	2	2				6
Canada		4	6	27	18	14	27	32	29	28	27	22	18	16	16	27	32	55		61	63	48	39	36	21	29	42				25
Cape Verde																							3	2	1	1	2				5
Cayman Islands																					2	1	1	2	2	2	2				7
Central African Republic																1				1	1	8	5	2	2	2	2				9
Chad															2	3	3			3	6	4	4	2	1	2	1				11
Chile					6	2	3	8		10	15	15	6	4	3	8	2	1		6	5	3	4	7	3	6	8				21
China									1	22	3									22	44	33	31	26	52	66	51				11
Chinese Taipei													4	6	5	11	7			10	12	2	7	2	2	3	6				13
Colombia									1	5	2		4		4	4	7	7	4	5	8	5	13	11	11	14	29				17
Comoros																							4	2	2	2	2				5
Republic of the Congo															2		6		6	6	7	6	2	2	1	2	2				11
Democratic Republic of the Congo																				2	6	7	2	2	2	2	2				8
Cook Islands																					2	1	1	1	2	2	2				7
Costa Rica																2	1			3	4	8	2	1		3	4				9
Croatia																						2	3	15	12	10	9				6
Cuba			1					1			3	5	2	3	3	18	19	26	17			34	46	33	33	43	46				17
Cyprus																				3	4	5	8	10	7	6	4				8
Czech Republic																							23	24	36	29	31				5
Czechoslovakia						16	18	11	3	31	11	20	16	22	12	13	27	14	22		23	18									16
Denmark	3	4		8	14	18	9	10	2	10	16	11	2	9	4	6	13	3	2	3	5	3	7	4	5	3	6				26
Djibouti																				3	5	5	3	2		2	2				7
Dominica																							5	2	2	2	2				5
Dominican Republic															1	9		2	2	4	3		3	2	5	6	9				11
East Germany																47	62	58	82		58										5
Timor-Leste																									2	1	2	2			5
Ecuador							3									1			1	3	5	7	4	3	8	11	13				11
Egypt						2	1			4	2	7					1			7	4			2	2	4	6				12
Eritrea																								3	4	10	11				4
Equatorial Guinea																				4	6	7	5	2	2	2	2				8
El Salvador																10				4	2	2	2	2	2	2	2				9
Estonia						7	11	4	1	7												5	13	5	15	14	10	18	7	5	14
Ethiopia													8	5	5	9	20		25			15	16	24	24	27	31				12
Federated States of Micronesia																								2	2	2	2				4
Fiji													1	2		1	2	2		4	8	7	7	1	2	2	2				13
Finland				15	23	26	52	35	22	37	36	69	19	26	17	10	32	31	26	22	18	26	26	23	23	19	17				24
France	5	21	(1)	19	25	59	70	50	12	40	65	54	29	36	38	40	49	44	31	43	55	57	49	53	55	48	47	54			28
Gabon																				2	1	2	4	2	2	2	2				8
The Gambia																				10	3	5	9	2	2	2	2				8
Georgia																							2	2	3	2	4				5
Germany	5	6	2	20	24			62	27	77		39										79	85	64	71	53	71				15
Ghana												7		7	12	8	13			15	11	8	15	18	10	3	2				13
Great Britain	5	9	3	126	61	41	65	55	24	52	79	66	55	61	62	68	70	52	61	85	102	91	77	72	54	58	69				27
Greece	30	2	10	12	5	9	12	13	7	14	15	11	6	19	5	7	12	12	8	10	6	11	25	43	56	32	23				27
Grenada																				2	2	4	5	2	3	8	6				8
Guam																					6	2	2	2	2	2	2				7
Guatemala												6				5	3			7	1		6	7	5	4	6				10
Guinea																			3		2	5	4	2	1	2	2				8
Guinea-Bissau																							2	2	2	2	2				5
Guyana											1		2	4		1			2	4	3	3	6	4	2	3	3				13
Haiti							3	2	2								7	10		1	3	2	3	3	4	4	4				13
Honduras																6		3		3	3	4	1	1	1	2	2				10
Hong Kong															4					3	3	3	1	5	1	2	5				9
Hungary	3	9	2	19	27		16	26	5	25	12	35	19	26	31	31	33	16	27		15	24	22	37	35	20	18				25
Iceland					1					4	11	9	2	7	2	3	4	7	4	7	7	4	3	6	2	3	3				19
India		1				3	7	7	4	4	8	8	8	11	13	2	8	4	11	8	5	2	6	24	17	14	14	34	26		25
Independent Olympic Participants																						9		2			2				3
Indonesia												1	3	1			1	1		5	5		1	5	2	2	2				12
Iran												1	2	1	8	1	3	4			1	2	1	1	2	6	10				14
Iraq											2			11	4				6		2		1	2	2	2	2				10
Ireland							10	10	4		10	2	3	9	7	5	13	7	7	17	18	19	24	32	11	16	21				20
Israel												7	1	8	5	2	2			6		4	4	8	5	4	3				13
Italy		2		12	12	24	36	24	21	32	25	33	21	47	22	26	40	32	26	51	38	39	50	47	35	45	33				25
Ivory Coast															6	7	6	8		6	9	9	5	8	2	1	3				12
Jamaica											10	7	6		15	15	21	14	16	32	26	28	38	43	41	45	42				16
Japan					2	11	8	16	34	46		19	20	20	64	19	19	15		22	29	31	32	40	38	37	44				21
Jordan																				5		2	2	2	2	2	2				7
Kazakhstan																							18	25	21	19	24				5
Kenya													8	5	11	18	22			32	33	38	43	36	31	37	42				13
Kiribati																									2	1	2				3
Kuwait																2	2	6	8	2	6	4	1	4	5	2	3				12
Kyrgyzstan																							6	8	7	5	2				5
Laos																			7		1	5	5	2	2	2	2				8
Latvia							10	6	2	7												7	16	17	15	16	22				10
Lebanon														1			2	1	2	3	3	1		2	2	2	2				11
Lesotho																	1		5	2	3	6	9	2	2	4	3				10
Liberia													4	4	1		5			7	4		5	8	2	3	3				11
Libya																1			7		2	1	4	1	2	2	2				9
Liechtenstein										2	2			2	2	2		3		3	3	2	1			1	1				12
Lithuania								5														8	14	18	12	18	20	17	11	11	10
Luxembourg					2	6	3	4		6	6	7	3	6	3	1	1	3	1	1	3		1		1						18
North Macedonia																								2	2	2	2				4
Madagascar															3	3	7		3	2		5	6	7	3	2	2				11
Malawi																	11			5	5	4	2	2	2	2	2				9
Malaysia													7	3																	2
Malaysia															12	10	8	3		2	2	1	3	2	2	3	2	2	2	1	15
Maldives																					7	5	5	2	2	2	2	2	1	1	10
Mali															2	1	1		3	2	3	3	3	2	2	2	2				12
Malta										2	1									1		2	2	2	2	2	2				9
Marshall Islands																										2	2				2
Mauritius																				4	3	3	12	6	4	3	2				8
Mauritania																					2	6	4	2	2	2	2				7
Mexico							11	11	25	3	5	2	1	5	5	26	11	7	7	16	21	24	15	22	27	23	18				21
Moldova																							7	11	12	14	8				5
Monaco						2	1	1													1				1	1	1				7
Montenegro																										2	2				2
Mongolia															3	1	1					1	2	2	2	2	2				9
Morocco														8	4	4	8			3	11	13	17	24	22	26	21				12
Mozambique																			9	7	3	3	1	2	2	1	2				9
Myanmar											1		1	1	2	2	2		1		2	3	2	2		2	2				13
Namibia																						3	3	6	3	4	3				6
Nepal															2		2	1	5	5	7	1	2	2	2	2	2				12
Netherlands				19	1	11	20	50	7	18	22	10		10	8	12	7	5	9	13	18	15	10	9	20	14	18				23
Netherlands Antilles																		2		3		1	1	2	2	1					7
New Zealand						2	1	3	6	3	3	4	9	14	14	9	16	10		14	6	13	18	8	13	10	8				21
Nicaragua																7	5	5	2			1	2	1	2	2	2				10
Niger																				2	3	3	3	2	2	2	2				8
Nigeria												9	10	8	14	15	19		16	17	23	14	32	28	17	22	21				15
North Borneo													2																		1
North Korea																	2	3	3			3	4	6	4	6	5				9
North Yemen																				2	4										2
Norway		2		11	21	16	10	13	3	11	20	19	5	11	6	5	13	10		13	12	9	13	12	9	9	11				24
Oman																				7	5	4	1	4	1	2	2				8
Pakistan											5	16	19	12	6		5	2		3	7	4	2	2	2	2	2	2	2		17
Palau																								2	2	2	2				4
Palestine																							1	1	2	2	2				5
Panama											1			4	4		1	1		2		1	1	1	2	2	3				12
Papua New Guinea																		3		5	6	6	6	2	2	2	2				9
Paraguay																	2	1		5	3	3	2	2	2	2	2				10
Peru										9	9				3	4	3	1	5	2	1	2	5	2	2	3	5				15
Philippines							1	2	1	6	1	1	4	7	11	4	6	1		6	4	3	2	2	2	2	2				20
Poland							14	15	7	17	7	29	23	49	35	31	45	32	48		21	24	23	35	45	60	52				20
Portugal					3		3	3	1	2	4	7		5	3	1	6	6	3	14	28	36	30	21	26	27	24				21
Puerto Rico											4	10	7	7	6	6	9	10		14	5	7	5	8	3	5	10				16
Qatar																				6	8	11	9	12	10	14	6				8
Rhodesia														2	3																2
Russia				1	32																		85	109	115	104	97				7
Romania								13		5		12	5	9	12	11	18	16	21	9	5	25	25	23	26	17	17				18
Rwanda																				3	6	7	4	3	3	2	3				8
Saar												6																			1
Saint Kitts and Nevis																							10	2	2	4	4				5
Saint Lucia																							5	3	1	3	2				5
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines																					6	6	8	2	2	2	2				7
Samoa																				2	1		2		2	2	1				6
San Marino																		2	1	2	2	5	1	1	1	1	1				10
São Tomé and Príncipe																							2	2	2	2	2				5
Saudi Arabia																	10	14			6	2	9	11	7	8	10				9
Senegal															12	9	12	10	10	11	12	9	7	9	9	2	6				13
Serbia					2																					10	14				3
Serbia and Montenegro																							8	24	7						3
Seychelles																			9	5		4	2	2	2	2	2				9
Sierra Leone																2			12	5	8	11	12	2	2	2	2				10
Singapore											1	1	4			1	3	1					2		2	2	2				10
Slovakia																							14	16	12	18	11				5
Slovenia																						4	10	19	19	17	12				8
Solomon Islands																				2	1		3	2	2	2	2				7
Somalia																	3			7	5		4	2	2	2	2				8
South Africa			3	6	7	13	12	9	4	14	6	13	9	7								16	22	23	32	23	20				18
South Korea											9	6	7	6	17	4	2			11	47	11	17	13	18	17	17				15
South Vietnam												1			2	1															3
South Yemen																					3										1
Soviet Union												77	75	81	84	70	74	70	99		83										9
Spain						14	13	10			7			13	6	10	11	17	21	26	34	59	56	58	56	54	46				18
Sri Lanka											3	1	1	1	1	1	3		4		2	7	6	13	4	2	2				15
Suriname																1	1	2		2	3	2	2	2	2	2	2				11
Sudan														2		2	6			3	3	3	3	2	4	8	4				11
Swaziland																	1			3	5	5	4	2	2	2	2				9
Sweden	1	8		31	106	64	33	29	9	37	50	45	17	26	16	18	26	19	16	24	11	19	17	14	12	12	9				26
Switzerland				1	1	13	17	9	3	19	20	28		21	12	22	28	7	15	17	19	15	23	13	9	7	11				23
Syria																	1		12		1	3	1	3	2	2	2				9
Tajikistan																							1	2	2	2	2				5
Tanzania															4	3	7		16	12	6	4	5	4	8	7	3				12
Thailand												8	8	8	18		4	4		10	4	18	8	12	3	11	2				14
Togo																	2			3	3	4	5	2	2	1	2				9
Tonga																					2	4	2	2	2	2	2				7
Trinidad and Tobago											3		3		6	8	10	10	9	11	3	5	6	15	14	23	20				15
Tunisia														11	6	3	4			2	2	1	6	9	3	4	5				12
Turkey					2		4	5			13	13		13	4	4	3	2		5	4	2	3	5	13	15	31				18
Turkmenistan																							1	2	2	2	2				5
Tuvalu																										2	2				2
Uganda													3	4	8	3	8		6	10	13	4	4	5	4	7	11				14
Ukraine																							43	54	50	66	73				5
Unified Team																						99									1
United Team of Germany													43	90	97																3
United Arab Emirates																				7		4	1	1	1	1	2				7
United Arab Republic														2																	1
United States	10	41	86	84	109	90	96	98	82	77	76	71	81	81	86	91	95	92		110	114	117	121	116	116	121	125	128	128		28
Uruguay											5	2	1	1		3	2	1			1	2	2	4	3	3	2				14
Uzbekistan																							12	22	10	12	13				5
Vanuatu																					3	6	4	2	2	2	2				7
Venezuela												7	4	7	6	6	10	1	1	3			4	6	5	4	12				14
Vietnam																			7		2	4	2	2	2	2	2				8
Virgin Islands																2	1	3		4	7	10	7	3	2	2	4				11
West Germany																67	87	54		58	47										5
Yemen																						3	3	2	1	2	2				6
Yugoslavia							5	4	1	21	15	19	7	22	9	8	16	13	14	6	10										15
Zambia															5	3	7		9	4	4	4	4	4	2	2	3				12
Zimbabwe															3				4	6	7	7	6	8	6	7	3				10

No. of nations	10	15	10	20	27	25	40	40	34	43	53	57	59	72	80	92	104	79	70	124	148	156	190	193	196	200	201
Year	96	00	04	08	12	20	24	28	32	36	48	52	56	60	64	68	72	76	80	84	88	92	96	00	04	08	12	16	20	24

Medal table

[edit]

Updated after the 2024 Summer Olympics, consideringstripped medals and reallocated medals as of August 2024.

Sources:^[5]^[6]^[7]


Rank	Nation	Gold	Silver	Bronze	Total
1	United States	358	280	223	861
2	Soviet Union	64	55	74	193
3	Great Britain	56	87	77	220
4	Finland	48	36	30	114
5	Kenya	38	43	36	117
6	East Germany	38	36	35	109
7	Poland	29	20	18	67
8	Jamaica	27	39	27	93
9	Italy	24	16	28	68
10	Ethiopia	24	15	23	62
11	Australia	22	29	32	83
12	Sweden	21	23	41	85
13	Germany	20	30	37	87
14	Canada	19	19	33	71
15	Russia	18	21	19	58
16	France	13	28	30	71
17	West Germany	12	14	17	43
18	China	12	13	18	43
19	Cuba	11	14	20	45
20	Romania	11	14	10	35
21	Czechoslovakia	11	8	5	24
22	New Zealand	11	4	13	28
23	Hungary	10	13	18	41
24	Netherlands	10	8	12	30
25	Norway	10	8	8	26
26	South Africa	9	15	6	30
27	Greece	9	12	11	32
28	Japan	8	10	10	28
29	Morocco	8	5	8	21
30	Unified Team	7	11	3	21
31	Belgium	7	6	4	17
32	Bahamas	7	2	5	14
33	Bulgaria	5	8	6	19
34	Spain	5	6	9	20
35	Brazil	5	4	12	21
36	Portugal	5	4	4	13
37	Czech Republic	5	3	8	16
38	Uganda	5	2	2	9
39	United Team of Germany	4	18	8	30
40	Algeria	4	3	3	10
41	Ireland	4	2	1	7
42	Mexico	3	6	2	11
43	Belarus	3	5	7	15
44	Trinidad and Tobago	3	4	8	15
45	Ukraine	3	3	15	21
46	Bahrain	3	3	0	6
46	Dominican Republic	3	3	0	6
48	Lithuania	3	2	2	7
49	Croatia	3	1	2	6
50	Nigeria	2	5	7	14
51	Argentina	2	3	0	5
52	Tunisia	2	2	1	5
53	Ecuador	2	2	0	4
54	Estonia	2	1	3	6
55	Kazakhstan	2	1	2	5
56	Cameroon	2	0	0	2
56	Luxembourg	2	0	0	2
58	Colombia	1	3	1	5
59	India	1	3	0	4
60	Austria	1	2	5	8
61	Qatar	1	2	2	5
62	Botswana	1	2	1	4
62	Slovenia	1	2	1	4
64	Grenada	1	1	3	5
65	Venezuela	1	1	1	3
66	Burundi	1	1	0	2
	Mixed team	1	1	0	2
	ROC(ROC)	1	1	0	2
	Saint Lucia	1	1	0	2
	South Korea	1	1	0	2
71	Panama	1	0	2	3
71	Puerto Rico	1	0	2	3
73	Mozambique	1	0	1	2
74	Dominica	1	0	0	1
	Pakistan	1	0	0	1
	Slovakia	1	0	0	1
	Syria	1	0	0	1
	Tajikistan	1	0	0	1
79	Switzerland	0	6	2	8
80	Namibia	0	5	0	5
81	Denmark	0	4	3	7
82	Latvia	0	4	1	5
83	Chile	0	2	0	2
	Sri Lanka	0	2	0	2
	Tanzania	0	2	0	2
	Yugoslavia	0	2	0	2
87	Chinese Taipei	0	1	1	2
	Iceland	0	1	1	2
	Zambia	0	1	1	2
90	Bohemia	0	1	0	1
	Guatemala	0	1	0	1
	Haiti	0	1	0	1
	Iran	0	1	0	1
	Ivory Coast	0	1	0	1
	Saudi Arabia	0	1	0	1
	Senegal	0	1	0	1
	Sudan	0	1	0	1
98	British West Indies	0	0	2	2
	Philippines	0	0	2	2
	Turkey	0	0	2	2
101	Australasia	0	0	1	1
	Barbados	0	0	1	1
	Burkina Faso	0	0	1	1
	Djibouti	0	0	1	1
	Eritrea	0	0	1	1
	Serbia	0	0	1	1
Totals (106 entries)		1,075	1,084	1,073	3,232

References

[edit]

^Past Olympic Sports. Olympics/IOC. Retrieved on 2010-08-30.
^"Olympic News - Sports News, Events & Athletes". Archived fromthe original on 2021-10-05. Retrieved2021-08-03.
^"Mixed team race walking to debut at Paris 2024 Olympics".www.insidethegames.biz. 2021-06-11. Retrieved2023-04-12.
^"Olympics Site Closed | Olympics at Sports-Reference.com".www.sports-reference.com. Retrieved2024-08-20.
^"Olympic Analytics - Medals by Countries".olympanalyt.com. Retrieved2022-01-31.
^Historical Medallists
^"2016 medalists".rio2016.com. Archived fromthe original on 2016-08-22.

External links

[edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related toAthletics at the Olympics.

Athletics at the Summer Olympics

Editions

Events

Track	100 m 200 m 400 m 800 m 1500 m 5000 m 10,000 m 4 × 100 m relay 4 × 400 m relay Sprint hurdles 400 m hurdles Steeplechase
Field	Shot put Discus throw Hammer throw Javelin throw Pole vault High jump Long jump Triple jump
Others	Combined events Marathon Race walking
Defunct	Cross country Team races 60 metres Weight throw Wheelchair racing Professional events Handicap events

List of medalists
- men
- women
Records
Venues
Medal sweeps

v t e Sports at the Olympic Games
Summer sports	Aquatics Artistic swimming Diving Swimming Water polo Archery Athletics Badminton Basketball 3x3 basketball Boxing Canoeing Cycling Equestrian Fencing Field hockey Football Golf Gymnastics Handball Judo Modern pentathlon Rowing Rugby sevens Sailing Shooting Skateboarding Sport climbing Surfing Table tennis Taekwondo Tennis Triathlon Volleyball Beach volleyball Weightlifting Wrestling
Winter sports	Biathlon Bobsleigh Bobsleigh Skeleton Curling Ice hockey Luge Skating Figure skating Short track speed skating Speed skating Skiing Alpine skiing Cross-country skiing Freestyle skiing Nordic combined Ski jumping Snowboarding
2026 optional	Ski mountaineering
2028 optional	Baseball /Softball Cricket Flag football Lacrosse Squash
Past sports	Basque pelota Breaking Croquet Jeu de paume Karate Military patrol Polo Rackets Roque Rugby union(15-a-side) Tug of war Water motorsports
Demonstration sports	American football Australian football Bandy Budo Gliding Ice stock sport Korfball La canne Pesäpallo Roller hockey Savate Skijoring Sled dog racing Swedish gymnastics Speed skiing Water skiing Winter pentathlon
Unofficial sports	Aeronautics Alpinism Angling Art competitions Ballooning Boules Bowling Cannon shooting Chess Cycle polo Disabled skiing Fire fighting Gaelic football Glíma Gotland sports Hurling Indian sports Kaatsen Kite flying Life saving Longue paume Military exercise Motor racing Motorcycle racing Pigeon racing Pistol dueling Wheelchair racing Wushu
Paralympic sports Olympic Games portal

International athletics competitions

World

Continental
championships

Asia	Outdoor Indoor Cross Country Marathon Race Walking Masters
Africa	Outdoor Cross Country Combined Events Mountain Running Race Walking
Europe	Outdoor Indoor Team Cross Country Running Mountain Running Race Walking Para-athletics
North America	Outdoor Cross Country Mountain Running
Oceania	Outdoor Combined Events Cross Country Marathon/Half Marathon Race Walking Masters Para-athletics
South America	Outdoor Indoor Cross Country Marathon Half Marathon Road Mile Mountain Running Race Walking

Regional

Arab
- Outdoor
- Cross Country
GCC Championships
Ibero-American Championships
Balkan
Central American
Central American and Caribbean
- Outdoor
- Cross Country
East Caribbean Championships
Pan American
Southern African
West African
East African
Small States of Europe

Seasonal

Defunct

Sport of athletics portal

Athletics atmulti-sport events

World events	Olympic Games Paralympic Games Youth Olympics Gymnasiade Goodwill Games Military World Games Universiade

Asia	Asian Games Asian Indoor Games Asian Para Games Asian Youth Games Regional Games:West Central East Southeast South ASEAN Para Games ASEAN University Games ASEAN School Games National Games of China Sukma Games Far Eastern Championship Games GCC Games
Africa	African Games Central African Games All-Africa University Games African Youth Games
North America	Central American and Caribbean Games Central American Games Pan American Games Parapan American Games
South America	South American Games Bolivarian Games Pan American Games Parapan American Games
Oceania	Pacific Games Pacific Mini Games Micronesian Games
Europe	European Games European Youth Olympic Festival Island Games Games of the Small States of Europe

Community	Afro-Asian Games ALBA Games Arab Games Commonwealth Games Commonwealth Youth Games Friendship Games Inter-Allied Games Islamic Solidarity Games Jeux de la Francophonie Lusophony Games Maccabiah Games Mediterranean Games Pacific Ocean Games West African University Games