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Athletics at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Women's 800 metres

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Olympic athletics event

Women's 800 metres
at the Games of the XXXII Olympiad
Olympic Athletics
VenueJapan National Stadium
Dates30 July 2021 (heats)
31 July 2021 (semifinals)
3 August 2021 (final)[1]
Competitors46 from 29 nations
Winning time1:55.21
Medalists
1st place, gold medalist(s)Athing Mu United States
2nd place, silver medalist(s)Keely Hodgkinson Great Britain
3rd place, bronze medalist(s)Raevyn Rogers United States
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The women's 800 metres event at the2020 Summer Olympics took place from 30 July to 3 August 2021 at theJapan National Stadium.[1] 46 athletes from 29 nations competed.[2] 19-year-oldAthing Mu of the United States won the gold medal. The silver medal went toKeely Hodgkinson of Great Britain, and the bronze medal went to Mu's American teammateRaevyn Rogers.

Mu's gold medal was the United States' first in the event since1968.

Summary

[edit]

The fastest qualifier in the semis was 19-year-old American sensationAthing Mu, with Great Britain'sAlexandra Bell getting one of the time qualifying spots behind her. Another 19-year-old sensation, Great Britain's European indoor 800 metres champion and senior noviceKeely Hodgkinson, won the third semi, leading the (relatively) experienced 25-year-old AmericanRaevyn Rogers to get the slowest time qualifier 1:59.28. The final included a third young star from Great Britain who had made an international breakthrough in the COVID ravaged 2020 season as double 2019 under-23 European champion at the middle distances, 23-year-oldJemma Reekie. The biggest name eliminated before the final was the third American,Ajeé Wilson who had twice won World Championship bronze, in 2017 and 2019, behind athletes now ineligible because of high naturally occurring testosterone.Wang Chunyu of China,Natoya Goule of Jamaica andHabitam Alemu of Ethiopia rounded out the final.

While few outside of the USA had ever faced her, Mu's reputation as a front runner from the NCAA season preceded her. Coming off the break, Mu was the leader. First semi winnerNatoya Goule andHabitam Alemu fell in behind letting Mu dictate the pace. Rather than blow their doors off, Mu ran a controlled first 400 metres, trusting her finishing speed, with the pack still tight as she completed the first lap in 57.82. Only Rogers was a couple steps off the back of the pack. Over the next hundred metres, Mu accelerated and the pack turned into a single file line. As they passed 200 metres to go,Jemma Reekie worked her way past Alemu and Goule on the inside to lead the chase of Mu. Hodgkinson joined the back of the group of four breaking away a couple of metres behind Mu. Through the turn, Mu expanded her lead as Hodgkinson followed Reekie inside of Alemu and Goule, then stepped to the outside for running room. Rogers was next to last coming off the turn as Mu pulled away from Reekie. Hodgkinson was the only one left to give chase, holding Mu but failing to gain. Mu had five metres on Hodgkinson at the finish, who had several metres herself on the athletes battling for bronze. Behind the two clear front-runners, Rogers moved out to lane 4 and sprinted past the field to grab bronze at the line from a despairing Reekie struggling to maintain form in the last thirty metres.

Mu's winning time of 1:55.21 was number 11 on theworld all-time list[3] and the fourth fastest of this century (and the sixth fastest since the world record was set in 1983). It also broke the 4-year-oldUnited States record. Hodgkinson broke the 26-year oldBritish National Record of double Olympic champion and compatriotKelly Holmes – both runners set continental junior records. Following the race, commentators predicted the budding Mu-Hodgkinson rivalry could come to define the women's 800 metres over the coming decade. As if to prove the point, at the end of the season, while Mu took a much deserved break, Hodgkinson won her first global title, becoming 2021 Diamond League champion over 800 metres in Zurich. The budding rivalry gathered momentum the following season as Mu again beat Hodgkinson in the 1–2 for theWorld title, but this time by mere inches.[3][4]

Background

[edit]

This was the 17th time the event was held. The women's 800 metres was first held in 1928, but the idea that the distance was too great for women prompted the IOC to drop it from the Olympic programme.[5] It was reintroducedin 1960.[5]

Qualification

[edit]
Main article:Athletics at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Qualification

ANational Olympic Committee (NOC) could enter up to 3 qualified athletes in the women's 800 metres event if all athletes meet the entry standard or qualify by ranking during the qualifying period. (The limit of 3 has been in place since the 1930 Olympic Congress.) The qualifying standard is 1:59.50. This standard was "set for the sole purpose of qualifying athletes with exceptional performances unable to qualify through theIAAF World Rankings pathway." The world rankings, based on the average of the best five results for the athlete over the qualifying period and weighted by the importance of the meet, will then be used to qualify athletes until the cap of 48 is reached.[2][6]

The qualifying period was originally from 1 May 2019 to 29 June 2020. Due to theCOVID-19 pandemic, the period was suspended from 6 April 2020 to 30 November 2020, with the end date extended to 29 June 2021. The world rankings period start date was also changed from 1 May 2019 to 30 June 2020; athletes who had met the qualifying standard during that time were still qualified, but those using world rankings would not be able to count performances during that time. The qualifying time standards could be obtained in various meets during the given period that have the approval of theIAAF. Both indoor and outdoor meets were eligible for qualifying. The most recent Area Championships may be counted in the ranking, even if not during the qualifying period.[2][7]

NOCs can also use their universality place—each NOC can enter one female athlete regardless of time if they had no female athletes meeting the entry standard for an athletics event—in the 800 metres.[2]

Competition format

[edit]

The event continued to use the three-round format introduced in 2012.[8]

Records

[edit]

Prior to this competition, the existing global and area records were as follows.

World record Jarmila Kratochvílová (TCH)1:53.28Munich,West Germany26 July 1983
Olympic record Nadezhda Olizarenko (URS)1:53.43Moscow, Soviet Union27 July 1980
World Leading Athing Mu (USA)1:56.07Eugene, Oregon, United States27 June 2021
Area
Time (s)AthleteNation
Africa(records)1:54.01Pamela Jelimo Kenya
Asia(records)1:55.54Liu Dong China
Europe(records)1:53.28WRJarmila Kratochvílová Czechoslovakia
North, Central America
and Caribbean
(records)
1:54.44Ana Fidelia Quirot Cuba
Oceania(records)1:58.09Catriona Bisset Australia
South America(records)1:56.58Letitia Vriesde Suriname

The following national records were established during the competition:

NationAthleteRoundTimeNotes
FinlandSara KuivistoHeats2:00.15
Semifinals1:59.41
United StatesAthing MuFinal1:55.21
Great BritainKeely HodgkinsonFinal1:55.88

Schedule

[edit]

All times areJapan Standard Time (UTC+9)

The women's 800 metres took place over three separate days.[1]

DateTimeRound
Friday, 30 July 20219:00Round 1
Saturday, 31 July 202119:00Semifinals
Tuesday, 3 August 202119:25Final

Results

[edit]

Heats

[edit]

Progression rules: First 3 in each heat (Q) and the next 6 fastest (q) advance to the Semifinals.

Heat 1

[edit]
RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Rénelle Lamote France2:01.92Q
2Winnie Nanyondo Uganda2:02.02Q
3Lore Hoffmann Switzerland2:02.05Q
4Angelika Sarna Poland2:02.18
5Madeleine Kelly Canada2:02.39
6Morgan Mitchell Australia2:05.44
Līga Velvere LatviaDNF

Heat 2

[edit]
RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Natoya Goule Jamaica1:59.83Q
2Noélie Yarigo Benin2:00.11SB,Q
3Hedda Hynne Norway2:00.76Q
4Halimah Nakaayi Uganda2:00.92q
5Katharina Trost Germany2:00.99q
6Eunice Sum Kenya2:03.00
7Nadia Power Ireland2:03.74
8Rose Lokonyen Refugee Olympic Team2:11.87NR

Heat 3

[edit]
RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Athing Mu United States2:01.10Q
2Habitam Alemu Ethiopia2:01.20Q
3Joanna Jóźwik Poland2:01.87Q
4Melissa Bishop-Nriagu Canada2:02.11
5Christina Hering Germany2:02.23
6Bianka Bartha-Kéri Hungary2:02.82
7Louise Shanahan Ireland2:03.57

Heat 4

[edit]
RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Raevyn Rogers United States2:01.42Q
2Keely Hodgkinson Great Britain2:01.59Q
3Mary Moraa Kenya2:01.66Q
4Netsanet Desta Ethiopia2:01.98
5Lindsey Butterworth Canada2:02.45
6Anna Wielgosz Poland2:03.20
7Síofra Cléirigh Büttner Ireland2:04.62
8Nimali Liyanarachchi Sri Lanka2:10.23

Heat 5

[edit]
RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Rose Mary Almanza Cuba2:00.71Q
2Déborah Rodríguez Uruguay2:00.90Q
3Rababe Arafi Morocco2:00.96 (.957)Q
4Alexandra Bell Great Britain2:00.96 (.960)q
5Catriona Bisset Australia2:01.65
6Delia Sclabas Switzerland2:03.03
7Shafiqua Maloney Saint Vincent and the Grenadines2:07.89
8D'Jamila Tavares São Tomé and Príncipe2:16.72PB

Heat 6

[edit]
RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Jemma Reekie Great Britain1:59.97Q
2Ajeé Wilson United States2:00.02Q
3Wang Chunyu China2:00.05Q
4Sara Kuivisto Finland2:00.15q,NR
5Elena Bellò Italy2:01.07q
6Natalia Romero Spain2:01.16q,PB
7Gabriela Gajanová Slovakia2:01.41SB
8Emily Cherotich Tuei Kenya2:08.08

Semifinals

[edit]

Progression rules: First 2 in each heat (Q) and the next 2 fastest (q) advance to the Final.

Heat 1

[edit]
RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Natoya Goule Jamaica1:59.57Q
2Jemma Reekie Great Britain1:59.77Q
3Mary Moraa Kenya2:00.47
4Ajeé Wilson United States2:00.79
5Joanna Jóźwik Poland2:02.32
6Elena Bellò Italy2:02.35
7Hedda Hynne Norway2:02.38
8Halimah Nakaayi Uganda2:04.44

Heat 2

[edit]
RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Athing Mu United States1:58.07Q
2Habitam Alemu Ethiopia1:58.40Q
3Alexandra Bell Great Britain1:58.83q
4Lore Hoffmann Switzerland1:59.38
5Rénelle Lamote France1:59.40
6Sara Kuivisto Finland1:59.41NR
7Noélie Yarigo Benin2:01.41
8Natalia Romero Spain2:01.52

Heat 3

[edit]
RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Keely Hodgkinson Great Britain1:59.12Q
2Wang Chunyu China1:59.14Q,PB
3Raevyn Rogers United States1:59.28q
4Rose Mary Almanza Cuba1:59.65
5Winnie Nanyondo Uganda1:59.84SB
6Rababe Arafi Morocco1:59.86
7Déborah Rodríguez Uruguay2:01.76
8Katharina Trost Germany2:02.14

Final

[edit]
RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1st place, gold medalist(s)Athing Mu United States1:55.21NRAJR
2nd place, silver medalist(s)Keely Hodgkinson Great Britain1:55.88NRAJR
3rd place, bronze medalist(s)Raevyn Rogers United States1:56.81PB
4Jemma Reekie Great Britain1:56.90PB
5Wang Chunyu China1:57.00PB
6Habitam Alemu Ethiopia1:57.56SB
7Alexandra Bell Great Britain1:57.66PB
8Natoya Goule Jamaica1:58.26

References

[edit]
  1. ^abc"Athletics Competition Schedule". Tokyo 2020. 23 April 2018.Archived from the original on 9 July 2021. Retrieved22 June 2021.
  2. ^abcd"Qualification System – Games of the XXXI Olympiad –Athletics"(PDF).IAAF.Archived(PDF) from the original on 31 March 2019. Retrieved31 March 2019.
  3. ^ab"Athing Mu races to gold in women's 800m as Keely Hodgkinson takes silver".the Guardian. 3 August 2021.Archived from the original on 3 August 2021. Retrieved6 October 2021.
  4. ^"Great Britain's Keely Hodgkinson will be targeting Paris 2024 gold".
  5. ^abWelch, Paula; Costa, D. Margaret (1994)."A Century of Olympic Competition". In Sharon Ruth Guthrie & D. Margaret Costa (ed.).Women and Sport: Interdisciplinary Perspectives. Human Kinetics. pp. 127–128.ISBN 9780873226868.Archived from the original on 24 June 2021. Retrieved12 August 2012.
  6. ^"IAAF to follow other sports with world ranking system for athletes". BBC Sport. 7 March 2018.Archived from the original on 15 March 2018. Retrieved2 August 2018.
  7. ^"Olympic qualification period suspended until 1 December 2020".World Athletics. 6 April 2020.Archived from the original on 9 April 2020. Retrieved9 April 2020.
  8. ^"Athletics Explanatory Guide"(PDF). Tokyo 2020. August 2019.Archived(PDF) from the original on 24 June 2021. Retrieved22 June 2021.
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