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Athletics at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Men's 400 metres

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Men's 400 metres
at the Games of the XXVI Olympiad
VenueCentennial Olympic Stadium
Dates26 July 1996 (heats)
27 July 1996 (quarter-finals)
28 July 1996 (semi-finals)
29 July 1996 (final)
Competitors62 from 42 nations
Winning time43.49OR
Medalists
1st place, gold medalist(s)Michael Johnson
 United States
2nd place, silver medalist(s)Roger Black
 Great Britain
3rd place, bronze medalist(s)Davis Kamoga
 Uganda
← 1992
2000 →
Official Video Highlights
@ 1:50
Athletics at the
1996 Summer Olympics
Track events
100 mmenwomen
200 mmenwomen
400 mmenwomen
800 mmenwomen
1500 mmenwomen
5000 mmenwomen
10,000 mmenwomen
100 m hurdleswomen
110 m hurdlesmen
400 m hurdlesmenwomen
3000 m
steeplechase
men
4 × 100 m relaymenwomen
4 × 400 m relaymenwomen
Road events
Marathonmenwomen
10 km walkwomen
20 km walkmen
50 km walkmen
Field events
Long jumpmenwomen
Triple jumpmenwomen
High jumpmenwomen
Pole vaultmen
Shot putmenwomen
Discus throwmenwomen
Javelin throwmenwomen
Hammer throwmen
Combined events
Heptathlonwomen
Decathlonmen
Wheelchair races

Themen's 400 metres event at the1996 Summer Olympics inAtlanta, Georgia took place between 26 and 29 July. There were 62 competitors from 42 countries.[1][2] The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress.

The event was won byMichael Johnson of the United States. A few days later, Johnson would become the only man to win both the 400 metres and the 200 metres in the same Olympics. Johnson's 400 metres victory in Atlanta was the first of his two wins; he would become the only man to repeat as gold medalist in the event when he won again in 2000. More generally, his win was the fourth in what would ultimately be 7 consecutive American victories stretching from 1984 to 2008 and the 16th overall title in the event by the United States.Roger Black's silver medal was Great Britain's first in the event since 1936;Davis Kamoga's bronze was Uganda's first in the event ever.

Background

[edit]

This was the 23rd appearance of the event, which is one of 12 athletics events to have been held at every Summer Olympics. The only two finalists from 1992 to return were bronze medalistSamson Kitur of Kenya and seventh-place finisherIbrahim Ismail Muftah of Qatar.Michael Johnson of the United States was the clear favorite, having won the last two world championships. His countrymanButch Reynolds had come in second both times, as well as having won silver in the 1988 Olympics.Roger Black of Great Britain, 1991 world championship runner-up, 1986 and 1990 European champion, and 1994 European runner-up, was probably the strongest non-American challenger.[2]

Algeria, Comoros, Cyprus, Saint Lucia, Slovakia, Sri Lanka, and Yemen appeared in this event for the first time. The United States made its 22nd appearance, most of any nation, having missed only the boycotted 1980 Games.

Competition format

[edit]

The competition retained the basic four-round format from 1920. The "fastest loser" system, introduced in 1964, was used for the first round. There were 8 first-round heats, each with 7 or 8 runners. The top three runners in each heat advanced, along with the next eight fastest overall (in contrast to previous instances where there were 8 heats, which used a top-four with no-fastest-loser rule). The 32 quarterfinalists were divided into 4 quarterfinals with 8 runners each; the top four athletes in each quarterfinal heat advanced to the semifinals, with no "fastest loser" spots. The semifinals featured 2 heats of 8 runners each. The top four runners in each semifinal heat advanced, making an eight-man final.[2][3]

Records

[edit]

These were the standing world and Olympic records (in seconds) prior to the 1996 Summer Olympics.

World record Butch Reynolds (USA)43.29Zürich,Switzerland17 August 1988
Olympic record Quincy Watts (USA)43.50Barcelona,Spain5 August 1992

In the finalMichael Johnson set a new Olympic record by 0.01 seconds with 43.49 seconds.

Schedule

[edit]

Following the 1984 schedule, the event was held on four separate days, with each round being on a different day.

All times areEastern Daylight Time (UTC-4)

DateTimeRound
Friday, 26 July 199619:00Round 1
Saturday, 27 July 199619:55Quarterfinals
Sunday, 28 July 199620:26Semifinals
Monday, 29 July 199621:10Final

Results

[edit]

Round 1

[edit]

Heat 1

[edit]
RankLaneAthleteNationTimeNotes
13Roger Black Great Britain45.28Q
22Neil de Silva Trinidad and Tobago45.34Q
31Štefan Balošák Slovakia45.86Q
46Jude Monye Nigeria46.10q
57Michael Joubert Australia46.30
65Kossi Akoto Togo46.94
8Moustafa Abdel Naser LibyaDSQ
4Amar Hecini AlgeriaDSQ

Heat 2

[edit]
RankLaneAthleteNationTimeNotes
15Davian Clarke Jamaica45.54Q
27Sanderlei Parrela Brazil45.60Q
31Troy Douglas Bermuda45.61Q
46Charles Gitonga Kenya45.62q
52Piotr Rysiukiewicz Poland46.07q
63Mohamed Hamed Al-Bishi Saudi Arabia46.82
78Ivan Jean-Marie Saint Lucia47.13
84Hassan Abdou Comoros50.17

Heat 3

[edit]
RankLaneAthleteNationTimeNotes
16Alvin Harrison United States44.69Q
25Ibrahim Ismail Muftah Qatar45.61Q
32Paul Greene Australia46.12Q
48Shigekazu Omori Japan46.30
53Laurent Clerc Switzerland46.42
64Shon Ju-Il South Korea46.74
77Subul Babo Papua New Guinea48.15
1Justice Dipeba BotswanaDNS

Heat 4

[edit]
RankLaneAthleteNationTimeNotes
16Eswort Coombs Saint Vincent and the Grenadines45.84Q
25Jean-Louis Rapnouil France45.93Q
33Du'aine Ladejo Great Britain46.27Q
42Troy McIntosh Bahamas46.42
57Valdinei da Silva Brazil46.61
61Richard Jones Guyana46.99
74Mpho Morobe Lesotho47.54
88Mohamed Amir Maldives49.67

Heat 5

[edit]
RankLaneAthleteNationTimeNotes
18Sugath Thilakaratne Sri Lanka45.79Q
23Michael Johnson United States45.80Q
36Alejandro Cárdenas Mexico45.85Q
41Bobang Phiri South Africa45.94q
55Kennedy Ochieng Kenya45.99q
62Euripidis Dimosthenous Cyprus46.76
74Emmanuel Rubayiza Rwanda49.20
7Francis Ogola UgandaDNF

Heat 6

[edit]
RankLaneAthleteNationTimeNotes
17Butch Reynolds United States45.42Q
23Arnaud Malherbe South Africa45.75Q
36Tawanda Chiwira Zimbabwe45.89Q
45Mathias Rusterholz Switzerland45.92q
51Dawda Jallow The Gambia46.73
64Eugene Farrell Ireland47.18
72Casimiro Asumu Nze Equatorial Guinea50.14
8Ibrahim Hassan GhanaDNF

Heat 7

[edit]
RankLaneAthleteNationTimeNotes
11Clement Chukwu Nigeria45.18Q
28Samson Kitur Kenya45.39Q
35Michael McDonald Jamaica45.50Q
46Hendrick Mokganyetsi South Africa45.89q
54Osmar dos Santos Brazil46.16
62Robert Guy Trinidad and Tobago46.80
77Martial Biguet Central African Republic48.92
83Anwar Mohamed Ali Yemen50.81

Heat 8

[edit]
RankLaneAthleteNationTimeNotes
12Sunday Bada Nigeria45.19Q
27Iwan Thomas Great Britain45.22Q
31Davis Kamoga Uganda45.56Q
45Roxbert Martin Jamaica46.01q
58Mark Ladbrook Australia46.28
66Carl Oliver Bahamas47.41
73Kimitene Biyago Chad48.88
4Ibrahim Ouédraogo Burkina FasoDNS

Eliminated in heats

[edit]

Ranks are unofficial.

RankAthleteNationTime
33Osmar dos Santos Brazil46.16
34Mark Ladbrook Australia46.28
35Michael Joubert Australia46.30
Shigekazu Omori Japan46.30
37Troy McIntosh Bahamas46.42
Laurent Clerc Switzerland46.42
39Valdinei da Silva Brazil46.61
40Richard Jones Guyana46.69
41Dawda Jallow The Gambia46.73
42Shon Ju-Il South Korea46.74
43Evripides Demosthenous Cyprus46.76
44Robert Guy Trinidad and Tobago46.80
45Mohamed Hamed Al-Bishi Saudi Arabia46.82
46Kossi Akoto Togo46.94
47Ivan Jean-Marie Saint Lucia47.13
48Eugene Farrell Ireland47.18
49Carl Oliver Bahamas47.41
50Mpho Morobe Lesotho47.54
51Subul Babo Papua New Guinea48.15
52Kimitene Biyago Chad48.88
53Martial Biguet Central African Republic48.92
54Emmanuel Rubayiza Rwanda49.20
55Mohamed Amir Maldives49.67
56Casimiro Asumu Nze Equatorial Guinea50.14
57Hassan Abdou Comoros50.17
58Anwar Mohamed Ali Yemen50.81
Ibrahim Hassan GhanaDNF
Francis Ogola UgandaDNF
Moustafa Abdel Naser LibyaDSQ
Amar Hecini AlgeriaDSQ
Ibrahim Ouédraogo Burkina FasoDNS
Justice Dipeba BotswanaDNS

Quarterfinals

[edit]

The quarterfinals were held on 27 July 1996. The top four in each heat advanced to the semifinals.

Quarterfinal 1

[edit]
RankLaneAthleteNationTimeNotes
13Sunday Bada Nigeria44.88Q
24Davian Clarke Jamaica44.98Q
36Samson Kitur Kenya45.03Q
42Troy Douglas Bermuda45.26Q
55Arnaud Malherbe South Africa45.26
67Tawanda Chiwira Zimbabwe45.38
78Mathias Rusterholz Switzerland45.72
81Piotr Rysiukiewicz Poland46.19

Quarterfinal 2

[edit]
RankLaneAthleteNationTimeNotes
13Roger Black Great Britain44.72Q
24Ibrahim Ismail Muftah Qatar44.96Q
35Butch Reynolds United States45.21Q
48Štefan Balošák Slovakia45.32Q
57Alejandro Cárdenas Mexico45.33
61Bobang Phiri South Africa45.51
76Sanderlei Parrela Brazil45.72
82Kennedy Ochieng Kenya45.72

Quarterfinal 3

[edit]
RankLaneAthleteNationTimeNotes
16Michael Johnson United States44.62Q
27Roxbert Martin Jamaica44.74Q
38Davis Kamoga Uganda44.82Q
44Neil de Silva Trinidad and Tobago45.02Q
53Clement Chukwu Nigeria45.24
62Du'aine Ladejo Great Britain45.62
75Sugath Thilakaratne Sri Lanka45.78
81Paul Greene Australia46.22

Quarterfinal 4

[edit]
RankLaneAthleteNationTimeNotes
14Alvin Harrison United States44.79Q
26Iwan Thomas Great Britain45.04Q
37Michael McDonald Jamaica45.26Q
45Eswort Coombs Saint Vincent and the Grenadines45.43Q
53Jean-Louis Rapnouil France45.74
61Hendrick Mokganyetsi South Africa46.48
2Jude Monye NigeriaDNF
8Charles Gitonga KenyaDNS

Eliminated in quarterfinals

[edit]

Ranks are unofficial.

RankAthleteNationTime
17Clement Chukwu Nigeria45.24
18Arnaud Malherbe South Africa45.26
19Alejandro Cardenas Mexico45.33
20Tawanda Chiwira Zimbabwe45.38
21Bobang Phiri South Africa45.51
22Du'aine Ladejo Great Britain45.62
23Sanderlei Parrela Brazil45.72
24Mathias Rusterholz Switzerland45.72
25Kennedy Ochieng Kenya45.72
26Jean-Louis Rapnouil France45.74
27Sugath Thilakaratne Sri Lanka45.78
28Piotr Rysiukiewicz Poland46.19
29Paul Greene Australia46.22
30Hendrik Mokganyetsi South Africa46.48
31Jude Monye NigeriaDNF
32Charles Gitonga KenyaDNS

Semifinals

[edit]

The semifinals were held on 28 July 1996. The top four in each heat advanced to the final.

Semifinal 1

[edit]
RankLaneAthleteNationTimeNotes
14Roger Black Great Britain44.69Q
23Davian Clarke Jamaica44.87Q
36Ibrahim Ismail Muftah Qatar45.02Q
45Alvin Harrison United States45.04Q
52Samson Kitur Kenya45.17
67Štefan Balošák Slovakia45.59
78Troy Douglas Bermuda46.33
1Butch Reynolds United StatesDNF

Semifinal 2

[edit]
RankLaneAthleteNationTimeNotes
15Michael Johnson United States44.59Q
26Roxbert Martin Jamaica44.81Q
31Davis Kamoga Uganda44.85Q
43Iwan Thomas Great Britain45.01Q
54Sunday Bada Nigeria45.30
68Eswort Coombs Saint Vincent and the Grenadines45.36
72Michael McDonald Jamaica45.48
87Neil de Silva Trinidad and Tobago45.56

Eliminated in semifinals

[edit]

Ranks are unofficial.

RankAthleteNationTime
9Samson Kitur Kenya45.17
10Sunday Bada Nigeria45.30
11Eswort Coombs Saint Vincent and the Grenadines45.36
12Michael McDonald Jamaica45.48
13Neil de Silva Trinidad and Tobago45.56
14Štefan Balošák Slovakia45.59
15Troy Douglas Bermuda46.33
16Butch Reynolds United StatesDNF

Final

[edit]

The final was held on 29 July 1996.

RankLaneAthleteNationTimeNotes
1st place, gold medalist(s)4Michael Johnson United States43.49OR
2nd place, silver medalist(s)3Roger Black Great Britain44.41
3rd place, bronze medalist(s)2Davis Kamoga Uganda44.53
41Alvin Harrison United States44.62
58Iwan Thomas Great Britain44.70
65Roxbert Martin Jamaica44.83
76Davian Clarke Jamaica44.99
7Ibrahim Ismail Muftah QatarDNF

See also

[edit]

Women's 400 metres

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Athletics at the 1996 Atlanta Summer Games: Men's 400 metres".sports-reference.com. Archived fromthe original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved7 August 2017.
  2. ^abc"400 metres, Men".Olympedia. Retrieved5 August 2020.
  3. ^Official Report, vol. 3, pp. 72–73.

External links

[edit]
Men
Women
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