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Atayalic languages

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Austronesian language group of Taiwan

Atayalic
Geographic distribution	NorthernTaiwan
Linguistic classification	Austronesian Atayalic
Proto-language	Proto-Atayalic
Subdivisions	Atayal Seediq
Language codes
Linguasphere	`30-AA`
Glottolog	`atay1246`

TheAtayalic languages are a group ofFormosan languages spoken in northernTaiwan.Robert Blust considers them to form a primary branch within theAustronesian language family, However,Paul Jen-kuei Li groups them into the Northern Formosan branch, which includes the Northwestern Formosan languages.

Classification

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A map showing the distribution of the two major dialect groups of the Atayal language. The Atayal people reside in central and northern Taiwan, along theHsuehshan mountains.

Li (1981) and Li (1982) classify the Atayalic languages and dialects as follows:^[1]

Atayalic
- Atayal
  - Squliq Atayal
    - Squliq
    - Maspaziʔ
    - Pyanan
    - Lmuan
    - Habun Bazinuq
    - Syanuh
    - Kulu
    - ŋŋupa
    - Haga-Paris
    - Kubaboo
    - Rghayuŋ
  - C'uli' Atayal (also known as Ts'ole' Atayal)
    - Skikun, Mnibuʔ
    - Mnawyan
    - Mayrinax (includes female and male registers)
    - Mabatuʔan
    - Matabalay
    - Sakuxan
    - Palŋawan
    - Mkgugut
    - Pyahaw
    - Ryuhiŋ
    - Mtlaŋan
    - Knŋyan
- Seediq
  - Toŋan
  - Toda
  - Truwan
  - Inago

Reconstruction

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Proto-Atayalic
Reconstruction of	Atayalic languages
Reconstructed ancestor	Proto-Austronesian

The Proto-Atayalic language was reconstructed by Taiwanese linguist Paul Jen-kuei Li in 1981.^[1] Proto-Atayalic had final voiced stops, which are preserved in the Mayrinax dialect of Cʔuliʔ Atayal.^[2] These voiced stops include *-b, *-d, *-g, and *-g'. However, they are now lost in many dialects of Atayal, Seediq, and also Pazeh (Blust 2009:615).

References

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Notes

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^^a ^bLi, Paul Jen-kuei. 1981. "Reconstruction of Proto-Atayalic Phonology." In Li, Paul Jen-kuei. 2004. Selected Papers on Formosan Languages. Taipei, Taiwan: Institute of Linguistics, Academia Sinica.
^Li, Paul Jen-kuei. 1982. "Atayalic Final Voiced Stops." In Li, Paul Jen-kuei. 2004. Selected Papers on Formosan Languages. Taipei, Taiwan: Institute of Linguistics, Academia Sinica.

General references

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Li, Paul Jen-Kuei (2004). "Reconstruction of Proto-Atayalic Phonology".Selected Papers on Formosan Languages (in English and Chinese). Taipei: Institute of Linguistics, Academia Sinica.ISBN 9789570184136.