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Arzu Rana Deuba

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Nepali politician (born 1962)

Arzu Rana Deuba
आरजु राणा देउवा
Deuba in 2021
Minister of Foreign Affairs of Nepal
In office
15 July 2024 – 9 September 2025
PresidentRam Chandra Poudel
Prime MinisterKP Sharma Oli
Preceded byNarayan Kaji Shrestha
Member of theHouse of Representatives (PR)
In office
22 December 2022 – 12 September 2025
ConstituencyParty List (Nepali Congress)
Member of theConstituent Assembly of Nepal
In office
2008–2017
ConstituencyParty List (Nepali Congress)
Personal details
Born (1962-01-26)26 January 1962 (age 64)
NationalityNepali
PartyNepali Congress
SpouseSher Bahadur Deuba
Alma materHimachal Pradesh University,Punjab University

Arzu Rana Deuba (born 26 January 1962)[1] is a Nepalipolitician, who previously served as theMinister of Foreign Affairs.[2] She served as the Chairperson of the Parliamentary Committee on Agriculture, Cooperatives and Natural Resources from August 2023 to July 2024.[3]

Dr.Deuba joined the Nepali Congress in 1996 and was elected Central Committee member of the party in December 2010. In the2022 Nepalese general election she was elected as a proportional representative from theKhas people category.[4] She is the wife of former Prime Minister of Nepal,Sher Bahadur Deuba.

Deuba has pursued issues such as women's rights, reproductive rights, equal citizenship rights, property rights, violence against women, and equitable political representation while writing theConstitution of Nepal.

She was a member of the Constitution Drafting Committee and served as Chair of the Women Parliamentarians Coordination Committee.Deuba has established a number of NGOs in Nepal, including RUWDUC,[5] Saathi,[6] SMNF,[7] and SAMANTA, a research-based institute for social and gender equality. She has also served as an elected regional councilor for South and East Asia forIUCN and sits on boards includingIpas and theMahatma Gandhi Institute of Education for Peace and Sustainable Development.

Education

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Deuba graduated from Padmakanya College,Bagmati Province. She obtained her master's degree fromPunjab University. She also obtained her PhD in Organizational Psychology in 1990 fromPunjab University inIndia.[8]

Political career

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Minister of Foreign Affairs (Nepal) Arzu Rana Deuba sitting with Prime Minister of India Narendra Modi on 19th August 2024
Arzu Rana Deuba withPrime Minister of IndiaNarendra Modi

Deuba has been a member of the Nepali Congress Party since 1996.[9] Since 2000, she has been a member of the Nepali Congress Party convention and Central Leadership Voting Committee. She was a member of the Constituent Assembly and Parliament of Nepal for ten years (2008–2017). She worked extensively on constitutional provisions for women's rights and representation.

Social work

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Deuba has established several NGOs in Nepal focused on women and children, including Saathi (1992), the Rural Women's Development and Unity Centre (1995), the Safe Motherhood Network Federation (1996), and Samanata – Institute for Social & Gender Equality (1997).[10]

Controversies and Allegations

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Deuba has faced allegations of corruption and abuse of authority. Reports inThe Kathmandu Post claimed she benefited from public contracts and exerted influence over government transfers and appointments, and her name has been linked to the Bhutanese refugee scam and land irregularities in Tikapur, though she has not been formally charged.[11] In August 2024, activist Yubraj Safal filed a complaint against her at the Commission for the Investigation of Abuse of Authority (CIAA).[12]

During the 2025Gen Z protests in Nepal, Deuba and her husband, former Prime Minister Sher Bahadur Deuba, were physically attacked by protesters.

Personal life

[edit]

She is married toSher Bahadur Deuba, former Prime Minister of Nepal and current president of the Nepali Congress Party.[9] During the 2025 Gen Z protests, the couple were injured and taken into police custody after their house was attacked and set on fire on 9 September.[13]

References

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  1. ^Profile of Dr. Arzu Rana DeubaArchived 16 October 2009 at theWayback Machine
  2. ^"NepaliCongress.org- Nepali Congress Official website | Political party of Nepal".www.nepalicongress.org. Retrieved6 March 2020.
  3. ^https://hr.parliament.gov.np/np/committees/Agriculture-Cooperative-And-Natural-Resources-Committee
  4. ^"Election Commission Nepal"(PDF). Retrieved20 December 2022.
  5. ^"RUWDUC Kathmandu – "Unity For Women's Empowerment"". Retrieved6 March 2020.
  6. ^"Saathi – Create violence free homes and society where women and children can live a life of dignity". Retrieved6 March 2020.
  7. ^"Safe Motherhood Network Federation Nepal".www.safemotherhood.org.np. Retrieved6 March 2020.
  8. ^Arzu Deuba elected IUCN councillorArchived 21 November 2008 at theWayback Machine
  9. ^ab"NepaliCongress.org- Nepali Congress Official website".www.nepalicongress.org. Retrieved6 March 2020.
  10. ^"OnlineWomen: Nepal".www.onlinewomeninpolitics.org. Archived fromthe original on 28 March 2017. Retrieved6 March 2020.
  11. ^"Money laundering inquiry launched into former prime minister's ex-minister".The Kathmandu Post. 28 September 2025.
  12. ^"Yubraj Safal files complaint at CIAA against Foreign Minister Arzu Rana Deuba".MyRepublica. 18 August 2024.
  13. ^"देउवा दम्पतीलाई कुटपिट र लछारपछार गरेर सुरक्षाकर्मीको जिम्मा लगाए प्रदर्शनकारीले".Setopati. Retrieved9 September 2025.
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