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Articular disc

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(Redirected fromArticular disk)
Anatomical feature in joint cavities
Articular disc
Vertical section through the articulations at the wrist, showing the synovial cavities. (Articular disk labeled at center right.)
Details
Identifiers
Latindiscus articularis
TA98A03.0.00.032
TA21543
FMA76690
Anatomical terminology

Thearticular disc (ordisk) is a thin, oval plate offibrocartilage present in severaljoints which separates synovial cavities. This separation of the cavity space allows for separate movements to occur in each space.

The presence of an articular disk also permits a more even distribution of forces between the articulating surfaces of bones, increases the stability of the joint, and aids in directing the flow ofsynovial fluid to areas of the articular cartilage that experience the most friction.

The term "meniscus" has a very similar meaning.[1]

Additional images

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  • Sternoclavicular articulation. Anterior view.
    Sternoclavicular articulation. Anterior view.
  • Diagrammatic section of a diarthrodial joint, with an articular disk.
    Diagrammatic section of a diarthrodial joint, with an articular disk.

See also

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References

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  1. ^Module – Introduction to Joints

External links

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Types
Terminology
Motions
Components
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