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Artabanus III of Parthia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
1st century Parthian prince and claimant to the Parthian throne
Artabanus III
𐭍𐭐𐭕𐭓
Coin of Artabanus III, minted atSeleucia in 80/1.
King of theParthian Empire
Reign79/80 – 81
PredecessorPacorus II
SuccessorPacorus II
Died81
FatherVologases I
ReligionZoroastrianism

Artabanus III (Parthian:𐭍𐭐𐭕𐭓Ardawān), incorrectly known in older scholarship asArtabanus IV,[1] was aParthian prince who competed against his brotherPacorus II (r. 78–110) for the Parthian crown from 79/80 to 81.[1] Artabanus III's claim to the throne seems to have little support in the Parthian Empire, with the exception ofBabylonia.[1] Artabanus III's most notable action was to give refuge to aPseudo-Nero namedTerentius Maximus.[2][1] Artabanus III initially agreed to lend military aid to Terentius Maximus to captureRome, until he found about the real identity of the impostor.[2] Coin mints of Artabanus III disappear after 81, which suggests that Pacorus II had defeated him.[1]

References

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  1. ^abcdeSchippmann 1986, pp. 647–650.
  2. ^abKia 2016, p. 179.

Sources

[edit]
Artabanus III of Parthia
 Died: 81
Preceded byKing of the Parthian Empire
79/80–81
Succeeded by
Rulers of theParthian Empire(247 BC – 224 AD)
§ usurpers or rival claimants
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