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 Armenia |  Japan |
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Armenia andJapan officially established bilateral relations on 7 September 1992.[1]
Armenia's PresidentRobert Kocharyan paid an official visit to Japan in December 2001, holding meetings with Japan's Emperor and Prime Minister. He announced that the nation was planning to set up an embassy inTokyo as soon as possible.[2]
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Due largely toDiana Apcar's effort, Japan was one of the first nations to recognize the Armenian republic as an independent nation on July 22, 1920.[3]
Apcar was appointed Honorary Consul to Japan, in a letter byHamo Ohanjanian, Foreign Minister of theFirst Republic of Armenia, “for defending the interests of the newly-born Fatherland, and mitigating the conditions of our compatriots…”.[4]
The relations between Armenia and Japan were officially reestablished on 7 September 1992. Prior to this, relations were through theSoviet Union.
Originally, Armenia was represented at Japan's Beijing embassy, and Japan was represented at Armenia's Moscow embassy.[citation needed] The Armenian embassy in Tokyo was opened on 13 July 2010, and the Japanese embassy in Yerevan was built on 1 January 2015.[5] Armenia initially did not have anambassador to Japan, until May 2012, when Grant Pogosyan was appointed as the Armenian ambassador.[6]
On 29 June 2017, it was announced by the Japanese Vice-Minister for Foreign Affairs Motome Takisawa that visa requirements for Armenian nationals will be relaxed, beginning on 1 September 2017,[7] and on 31 August 2017, Armenia lifted visa requirements for Japanese citizens.[8]
DuringWorld War I, theJapanese Empire was involved in the Entente against the Central Powers, placing Japan against theOttoman Empire, who later committed theArmenian genocide. Alarmed by the genocide, Japanese ViscountShibusawa Eiichi began a relief effort to rescue Armenian population, his role has been well perceived by the Armenian community who managed to survive in this dark era.[9][10]
Despite this,World War II and subsequentJapanese war crimes have prevented Japan from acknowledging the genocide, in fear of political backlash.[11]
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