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Ariapeithes

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
5th-century BC Scythian king
Ariapeithes
King of theScythians
Reignc. 450 BCE
PredecessorIdanthyrsus (?)
SuccessorSkula
Spousesunnamed Greek woman
unnamed Thracian princess
Hupāyā
IssueSkula
Uxtamazatā
Varika
ScythianAriyapaiϑah
ReligionScythian religion

Ariapeithes (Scythian:Ariyapaiϑah;[1][2][3][4]Ancient Greek:Αριαπειθης,romanizedAriapeithēs) was a king of theScythians in the early 5th century BCE.[5]

Name

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Ariapeithes's name originates from theScythian name*Ariyapaiϑah, and is composed of the terms*Ariya-, meaning "Aryan" and "Iranian," and*paiϑah-, meaning "decoration" and "adornment."[1][2][3][4]

Life

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Ariyapaiϑah had three wives, each of whom bore him one son:[6]

Death

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Ariyapaiϑah was treacherously killed bySpargapaiϑah, the king of theAgathyrsi,[7] after whichSkula became the king of the Scythians, and took his stepmotherHupāyā as one of his wives.[6]

References

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  1. ^abHinz 1975, p. 40.
  2. ^abSchmitt 2003.
  3. ^abSchmitt, Rüdiger (2018)."SCYTHIAN LANGUAGE".Encyclopædia Iranica.
  4. ^abSchmitt 2011.
  5. ^Peter, Ulrike."Ariapeithes".Brill's New Pauly.Brill Publishers. Retrieved2018-08-16.
  6. ^abRolle 1989, p. 123.
  7. ^Sherwin-White & Kuhrt 1993, p. 145.

Sources

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 This article incorporates text from a publication now in thepublic domainSmith, William (1870)."Ariapeithes". InSmith, William (ed.).Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology. Vol. 1. p. 284.

Ariyapaiϑah
Regnal titles
Preceded by King of theScythians
c. 450 BCE
Succeeded by
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